Ingeborg Grytten
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Ingeborg Andersdatter Grytten ( – after 1705) was a Norwegian poet and hymn writer. Grytten and Dorothe Engelbretsdatter were the only known Norwegian poets in the 17th-century. Her life was defined by the onset of leprosy from an early age.


Life

Ingeborg Andersdatter Grytten was born in around 1668 in Holmesdal,
Sunnfjord Sunnfjord ( - in contrast to Nordfjord) is a traditional district in Western Norway located in Vestland county. It includes the municipalities of Askvoll, Fjaler, the southernmost parts of Kinn, Sunnfjord, and the southernmost parts of Brem ...
to Maren Ludvigsdotter Munthe (1635–1715) and Anders Johannesson Grytten (–), a priest in the Holmesdal parish from 1655 to 1685 and lived at the vicarage. As well as Grytten, they had five other children. Due to her illness, Grytten grew up and lived her entire life in isolation at the vicarage in Holmesdal in
Sunnfjord Sunnfjord ( - in contrast to Nordfjord) is a traditional district in Western Norway located in Vestland county. It includes the municipalities of Askvoll, Fjaler, the southernmost parts of Kinn, Sunnfjord, and the southernmost parts of Brem ...
in a wealthy home with many books, where she became acquainted with the works of
Thomas Kingo Thomas Hansen Kingo (15 December 1634 – 14 October 1703) was a Danish bishop, poet and hymnwriter born in Slangerup, near Copenhagen. His work marked the high point of Danish baroque poetry. Early life and education His parents were Hans ...
and Dorothe Engelbretsdatter. Her illness is believed to be the reason why her poetry is characterised by a strong religiosity in which she puts her trust in the salvation of God's power. Twenty of Grytten's own hymns were published in the hymn book ''Kaars-Frugt'' in 1713. The work expresses a yearning for death and for God's liberation of the soul from the body. According to the book's subtitle it contains "20 divine songs, as well as morning and evening hymns for each day of the week, as well as the 7 King David Poenitentse hymns". As per the custom of the time, her name is not stated in the collection, however, Grytten was known as the writer of the hymns at the time. The collection was completed as early as 1701, as the bishop of Bergen Niels Randulf had recommended it to be published and was supported by theology professor Johan Steenbuch and it is unknown why it took until 1713 for ''Kaars-Frugt'' to be published. The collection was well received when it was finally published, and it was republished in 1769, 1786 and 1849. She died in Holmesdal after 1705, but the exact year of her death is unknown.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Grytten, Ingeborg 1660s births 1700s deaths 17th-century Norwegian poets 18th-century Norwegian poets 17th-century Norwegian women writers 18th-century Norwegian women writers People from Sunnfjord Women religious writers Date of birth unknown Year of death unknown