The Information Technology and Innovation Foundation (ITIF) is a U.S.
nonprofit
A nonprofit organization (NPO), also known as a nonbusiness entity, nonprofit institution, not-for-profit organization, or simply a nonprofit, is a non-governmental (private) legal entity organized and operated for a collective, public, or so ...
public policy
think tank
A think tank, or public policy institute, is a research institute that performs research and advocacy concerning topics such as social policy, political strategy, economics, military, technology, and culture. Most think tanks are non-governme ...
based in
Washington, D.C., focused on public policy surrounding industry and technology. , the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
ranks ITIF as the most authoritative science and technology policy think tank in the world. In its role in developing industrial and technological policies, ITIF has attracted controversy for its affiliations with various
technology companies.
Mission
ITIF's stated mission is to promote new ways of thinking about technology-driven
productivity
Productivity is the efficiency of production of goods or services expressed by some measure. Measurements of productivity are often expressed as a ratio of an aggregate output to a single input or an aggregate input used in a production proce ...
,
competitiveness and
globalization
Globalization is the process of increasing interdependence and integration among the economies, markets, societies, and cultures of different countries worldwide. This is made possible by the reduction of barriers to international trade, th ...
. The newspaper ''
Roll Call'' described ITIF as trying to "navigate the ideological waters to promote government support for innovation in many forms and with a broad range of ideals."
Ars Technica
''Ars Technica'' is a website covering news and opinions in technology, science, politics, and society, created by Ken Fisher and Jon Stokes in 1998. It publishes news, reviews, and guides on issues such as computer hardware and software, sci ...
has described ITIF as "one of the leading, and most prolific, tech policy think tanks."
ITIF has called for the United States government to implement a national
manufacturing strategy to combat job losses and the
trade deficit which they attribute to declining international competitiveness. They have argued that the U.S. government's
gross domestic product
Gross domestic product (GDP) is a monetary measure of the total market value of all the final goods and services produced and rendered in a specific time period by a country or countries. GDP is often used to measure the economic performanc ...
(GDP) statistics suffer from
statistical bias
In the field of statistics, bias is a systematic tendency in which the methods used to gather data and estimate a sample statistic present an inaccurate, skewed or distorted (''biased'') depiction of reality. Statistical bias exists in numerou ...
and thus overstate U.S. manufacturing
output
Output may refer to:
* The information produced by a computer, see Input/output
* An output state of a system, see state (computer science)
* Output (economics), the amount of goods and services produced
** Gross output in economics, the valu ...
and
productivity
Productivity is the efficiency of production of goods or services expressed by some measure. Measurements of productivity are often expressed as a ratio of an aggregate output to a single input or an aggregate input used in a production proce ...
growth. They have also criticized the Chinese government for behaviors they label "innovation mercantilism" including
standards manipulation and
intellectual property
Intellectual property (IP) is a category of property that includes intangible creations of the human intellect. There are many types of intellectual property, and some countries recognize more than others. The best-known types are patents, co ...
theft.
In
Internet
The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
policy, ITIF supported both the
PROTECT IP Act (PIPA) and the
Stop Online Piracy Act (SOPA) in the
U.S. Congress. They oppose applying Title II telephone regulations to broadband, arguing that it would stifle Internet innovation, and instead support
net neutrality
Net neutrality, sometimes referred to as network neutrality, is the principle that Internet service providers (ISPs) must treat all Internet communications equally, offering User (computing), users and online content providers consistent tra ...
legislation. ITIF has praised both the U.S. and the European Union "open Internet" rulings. For similar reasons, they have supported legislation aimed at curtailing
Internet piracy, stirring some controversy when they argued that
data caps on Internet usage would be an effective anti-piracy tool.
Along with the
Breakthrough Institute, ITIF has called for increased public funding for
clean energy innovation, arguing that the United States is falling behind countries like
China
China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
,
Japan
Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
and
South Korea
South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia. It constitutes the southern half of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and borders North Korea along the Korean Demilitarized Zone, with the Yellow Sea to the west and t ...
.
Publications
In economic policy, ITIF publishes the ''State New Economy Index'', which measures how much U.S. states’ economies are driven by knowledge and innovation. They publish ''The Atlantic Century'', which ranks countries on their competitiveness and innovative capacity. ITIF took over publishing the "B-index", which measures the strength of countries' R&D tax incentive systems, from the
Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
The Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD; , OCDE) is an international organization, intergovernmental organization with 38 member countries, founded in 1961 to stimulate economic progress and international trade, wor ...
(OECD) in 2012.
In the life sciences field, ITIF published ''Leadership in Decline: Assessing U.S. International Competitiveness in Biomedical Research'' in 2012, which director of the
National Institutes of Health
The National Institutes of Health (NIH) is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in 1887 and is part of the United States Department of Health and Human Service ...
and leader of the
Human Genome Project Francis S. Collins deemed the "one book" he would require President
Barack Obama
Barack Hussein Obama II (born August 4, 1961) is an American politician who was the 44th president of the United States from 2009 to 2017. A member of the Democratic Party, he was the first African American president in American history. O ...
to read in his second term in office.
ITIF has published several reports advocating greater deployment of information technologies, including ''Digital Prosperity'' and ''Digital Quality of Life''. In ''Digital Prosperity'', ITIF found that IT investment delivered three to five times the productivity growth of other types of investments. Commenting on the study, former Dean of
Wisconsin School of Business
Wisconsin ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Great Lakes region, Great Lakes region of the Upper Midwest of the United States. It borders Minnesota to the west, Iowa to the southwest, Illinois to the south, Lake Michigan to the east, Michig ...
Michael Knetter agreed with the productivity figures, though expressed caution given that some of ITIF's contributors are in the technology industry. ITIF's report ''Steal These Policies: Strategies for Reducing Digital Piracy'' provided the foundation for the controversial PROTECT IP and Stop Online Piracy Acts in the U.S. Congress, which the think tank acknowledged were at odds with the positions of many of its supporters.
In 2013, the think tank published a widely cited report which found that the U.S.
National Security Agency
The National Security Agency (NSA) is an intelligence agency of the United States Department of Defense, under the authority of the director of national intelligence (DNI). The NSA is responsible for global monitoring, collection, and proces ...
's
PRISM electronic data surveillance program could cost the U.S. economy between $21.5 and $35 billion in lost
cloud computing
Cloud computing is "a paradigm for enabling network access to a scalable and elastic pool of shareable physical or virtual resources with self-service provisioning and administration on-demand," according to International Organization for ...
business over three years.
ITIF previously issued an annual Luddite Award for the "Year’s Worst Innovation Killers".
Leadership
Referred to as "scrupulously nonpartisan", the think tank was established in 2006 with two former U.S. Representatives, Republican
Jennifer Dunn and Democrat
Calvin Dooley, as co-chairs. Republican
Philip English and Democrat
Vic Fazio, former U.S. Representatives, co-chair ITIF. Senators
Chris Coons
Christopher Andrew Coons (born September 9, 1963) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Delaware, a seat he has held since 2010. A member ...
and
Todd Young and Representatives
Suzan DelBene and
Susan W. Brooks serve as honorary co-chairs.
Robert D. Atkinson, former vice-president at the
Progressive Policy Institute, is president of ITIF. While leading ITIF, he has authored two books: ''Innovation Economics: The Race for Global Advantage'' (Yale University Press, 2012), and ''Big is Beautiful: Debunking the Myth of Small Business'' (MIT Press, 2018).
Board Members
, the website of the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation listed 22 board members.
Honorary Co-Chairs
*
Darrell Issa
Darrell Edward Issa ( ; born November 1, 1953) is an American businessman and politician serving as the U.S. representative for California's 48th congressional district. He represented the 50th congressional district from 2021 to 2023. A memb ...
, Representative (
R-CA)
*
Chris Coons
Christopher Andrew Coons (born September 9, 1963) is an American lawyer and politician serving as the Seniority in the United States Senate, senior United States Senate, United States senator from Delaware, a seat he has held since 2010. A member ...
, Senator (
D-DE)
*
Suzan DelBene, Representative (
D-WA)
*
Todd Young, Senator (
R-IN)
Board Chairs
*
Phil English, Senior Government Relations Advisor at
Arent Fox
*
Vic Fazio, Senior Advisor of
Akin Gump Strauss Hauer & Feld
Board Members
* Grant D. Aldonas, Principal Managing Director of Split Rock International
* Bill Andresen, Associate Vice President for Federal Affairs at the
University of Pennsylvania
The University of Pennsylvania (Penn or UPenn) is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States. One of nine colonial colleges, it was chartered in 1755 through the efforts of f ...
* Robert D. Atkinson, President of the Information Technology and Innovation Foundation
*
Donald A. Baer, Worldwide Chair and CEO of
Burson-Marsteller
*
William B. Bonvillian, Former Director of the
MIT Washington Office
* Christopher G. Caine, President and Founder of Mercator XXI
*
Jeffrey Eisenach, Senior Vice President at
NERA Economic Consulting
* Tom Galvin, Executive Director of
Digital Citizens Alliance
* David Goldston, Director, Government Affairs Program for the
Natural Resources Defense Council
The Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC) is a United States–based 501(c)(3) non-profit international environmental advocacy group, with its headquarters in New York City and offices in Washington, D.C., San Francisco, Los Angeles, Chicag ...
* Shane Green, President and CEO of
Personal, Inc.
*
David A. Gross, Partner at
Wiley Rein LLP
*
Cynthia Hogan, Vice President for Public Policy for the Americas at
Apple Inc.
* Frederick S. Humphries Jr., Corporate Vice President of U.S. Government Affairs for
Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company, technology conglomerate headquartered in Redmond, Washington. Founded in 1975, the company became influential in the History of personal computers#The ear ...
* Shannon Kellogg, Director of Public Policy at
Amazon
Amazon most often refers to:
* Amazon River, in South America
* Amazon rainforest, a rainforest covering most of the Amazon basin
* Amazon (company), an American multinational technology company
* Amazons, a tribe of female warriors in Greek myth ...
*
Blair Levin, Nonresident Senior Fellow, Metropolitan Policy Program at the
Brookings Institution
The Brookings Institution, often stylized as Brookings, is an American think tank that conducts research and education in the social sciences, primarily in economics (and tax policy), metropolitan policy, governance, foreign policy, global econo ...
* Jason Mahler, Vice President of Government Affairs for
Oracle Corporation
Oracle Corporation is an American Multinational corporation, multinational computer technology company headquartered in Austin, Texas. Co-founded in 1977 in Santa Clara, California, by Larry Ellison, who remains executive chairman, Oracle was ...
* Lisa Malloy, Director of Government Relations and Trade Policy for
Intel
Intel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California, and Delaware General Corporation Law, incorporated in Delaware. Intel designs, manufactures, and sells computer compo ...
* Bernard F. McKay, Chief Public Policy Officer and Vice President for Global Corporate Affairs of
Intuit
* Jason Oxman, President and CEO of the
Information Technology Industry Council
The Information Technology Industry Council (ITI) is a Washington, D.C.–based global trade association that represents companies from the information and communications technology (ICT) industry. As an advocacy organization, ITI works to influ ...
* Dorothy Robyn, Senior Fellow of Boston University at the Institute for Sustainable Energy
* Nate Tibbits, Senior Vice President of Government Affairs for
Qualcomm
Qualcomm Incorporated () is an American multinational corporation headquartered in San Diego, California, and Delaware General Corporation Law, incorporated in Delaware. It creates semiconductors, software and services related to wireless techn ...
* John Tuccillo, Senior Vice President of Global Industry and Government Affairs of
Schneider Electric
Funders
ITIF contributors have included the
Alfred P. Sloan Foundation, the
Atlantic Philanthropies,
Cisco
Cisco Systems, Inc. (using the trademark Cisco) is an American multinational digital communications technology conglomerate corporation headquartered in San Jose, California. Cisco develops, manufactures, and sells networking hardware, s ...
,
Communications Workers of America
The Communications Workers of America (CWA) is the largest communications and media labor union in the United States, representing about 700,000 members in both the private and public sectors (also in Canada and Puerto Rico). The union has 27 loc ...
,
eBay
eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
,
the
Ewing Marion Kauffman Foundation,
Google
Google LLC (, ) is an American multinational corporation and technology company focusing on online advertising, search engine technology, cloud computing, computer software, quantum computing, e-commerce, consumer electronics, and artificial ...
,
IBM
International Business Machines Corporation (using the trademark IBM), nicknamed Big Blue, is an American Multinational corporation, multinational technology company headquartered in Armonk, New York, and present in over 175 countries. It is ...
,
the
Information Technology Industry Council
The Information Technology Industry Council (ITI) is a Washington, D.C.–based global trade association that represents companies from the information and communications technology (ICT) industry. As an advocacy organization, ITI works to influ ...
, the
Nathan Cummings Foundation, and
Bernard L. Schwartz. ITIF's research has also been funded by U.S. government agencies such as the
National Institute of Standards and Technology
The National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) is an agency of the United States Department of Commerce whose mission is to promote American innovation and industrial competitiveness. NIST's activities are organized into Outline of p ...
(NIST) and the
United States Agency for International Development
The United States Agency for International Development (USAID) is an agency of the United States government that has been responsible for administering civilian foreign aid and development assistance.
Established in 1961 and reorganized in 1998 ...
(USAID). In 2010, ITIF received funding from the U.S.
Election Assistance Commission
The Election Assistance Commission (EAC) is an independent agency of the United States government created by the Help America Vote Act of 2002 (HAVA). The Commission serves as a national clearinghouse and resource of information regarding elec ...
to study means for improving voting accessibility for U.S. military service members who have sustained disabling injuries in combat.
See also
*
Battelle Memorial Institute
Battelle Memorial Institute (or simply Battelle) is an American private nonprofit applied science and technology development company headquartered in Columbus, Ohio.
History
The institute was founded in 1929 by Gordon Battelle. Originall ...
*
Progressive Policy Institute
*
RAND Corporation
The RAND Corporation, doing business as RAND, is an American nonprofit global policy think tank, research institute, and public sector consulting firm. RAND engages in research and development (R&D) in several fields and industries. Since the ...
*
List of think tanks in the United States
References
External links
Information Technology and Innovation FoundationThe Innovation Files (blog)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Information Technology And Innovation Foundation
Nonpartisan organizations in the United States
Non-profit organizations based in Washington, D.C.
Political and economic think tanks in the United States
Science and technology think tanks
Think tanks established in 2006