Infobel is a
Brussels, Belgium
Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
-based online international telephone directory.
Launched in 1995 by Kapitol SA, Infobel was the first online telephone directory.
As of 2014, Infobel had a database that contained over 140 million telephone numbers.
History
The root for what would later become Infobel began when Marc Wahba pitched the idea to create a
CD-ROM
A CD-ROM (, compact disc read-only memory) is a type of read-only memory consisting of a pre-pressed optical compact disc that contains computer data storage, data computers can read, but not write or erase. Some CDs, called enhanced CDs, hold b ...
-based telephone directory of Belgian telephone numbers to
Belgacom.
In early 1995 Belgacom ended the project and Wahba went to stay with his brother, Alain Wahba. Alain owned Kapitol Trading, a small import-export business that dealt with Belgian and American goods, with Michaël Wellner.
The Wahbas decided to finish the telephone directory project and begin marketing and selling it through Kapitol Trading. Kapitol began selling the CD-ROM telephone directory—named Infobel–in April 1995.
In response, Belgacom sued Kapitol.
The case against Kapitol was dismissed on 19 July 1995.
Building on the success of the CD-ROM telephone directory and the dismissal of Belgacom's lawsuit, Kapitol launched the Infobel website in late July 1995.
Infobel was the first telephone directory website launched on the then-nascent Internet.
Within a year, the directory covered over 50 countries.
At launch, the majority of Infobel's revenue came from advertising.
In 2000, Infobel partnered with Maporama SA, an online cartography company, to add to the Infobel site mapping features for its European telephone listings.
Following the 2001
dot-com bubble
The dot-com bubble (or dot-com boom) was a stock market bubble that ballooned during the late-1990s and peaked on Friday, March 10, 2000. This period of market growth coincided with the widespread adoption of the World Wide Web and the Interne ...
, Infobel restructured and pared down its offerings to a more traditional business model.(lesoir2004) Infobel now focused on its database and search engine technology and its main revenue driver was businesses who used the site to ensure to verify the authenticity of foreign customers.
Kapitol acquired the Belgian and Dutch activities of Scoot Europe, a subsidiary of
Vivendi Universal
Vivendi SE (stylized in all lowercase) is a French investment company headquartered in Paris. It currently wholly-owns Gameloft as well as a number of investments in several companies, primarily involved in content, entertainment, media, and t ...
, in 2002.
Late that year, the ''
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' reported that the Infobel website had telephone listings for more than 187 countries and was available in six languages.
In 2008, Kapitol partnered with Multiplied Media Corporation to incorporate Infobel's directory data into MMC's Poynt, an application that allowed users to find local businesses and entertainment.
Kapitol launched the Infobel mobile app in 2012.
Website and business model
Infobel allows users to search telephone directories for businesses and people in countries across North America, South America, Europe, Asia, Africa, Australia and the Pacific, and the Middle East.
It also features business listings by category for multiple European countries.
The site is available in 17 languages: Dutch, English, French, German, Italian, Danish, Spanish, Portuguese, Polish, Turkish, Bulgarian, Romanian, Hungarian, Russian, Finnish, Swedish and Norwegian.
Much of Infobel's revenue comes from businesses and websites that use the company's databases to improve their own services. These computers include
GPS device manufacturers such as
Garmin
Garmin Ltd. is an American multinational technology company based in Olathe, Kansas. The company designs, develops, manufactures, markets, and distributes GPS-enabled products and other navigation, communication, sensor-based, and information ...
and
Mio Technology
Mio Technology Corporation (), a subsidiary of MiTAC, MiTAC International Corporation, is a Taiwanese electronics maker that manufactures and markets pocket PCs, personal digital assistants (PDAs), smartphones and personal navigation devices (PN ...
;
Bing
Bing most often refers to:
* Bing Crosby (1903–1977), American singer
* Microsoft Bing, a web search engine
Bing may also refer to:
Food and drink
* Bing (bread), a Chinese flatbread
* Bing (soft drink), a UK brand
* Bing cherry, a varie ...
;
Yahoo!
Yahoo (, styled yahoo''!'' in its logo) is an American web portal that provides the search engine Yahoo Search and related services including My Yahoo, Yahoo Mail, Yahoo News, Yahoo Finance, Yahoo Sports, y!entertainment, yahoo!life, and its a ...
;
Google Maps
Google Maps is a web mapping platform and consumer application offered by Google. It offers satellite imagery, aerial photography, street maps, 360° interactive panorama, interactive panoramic views of streets (Google Street View, Street View ...
;
Yelp
Yelp Inc. is an American company that develops the Yelp.com website and the Yelp mobile app, which publishes crowd-sourced reviews about businesses. It also operates Yelp Guest Manager, a table reservation service. It is headquartered in S ...
; and the
BlackBerry
BlackBerry is a discontinued brand of handheld devices and related mobile services, originally developed and maintained by the Canadian company Research In Motion (RIM, later known as BlackBerry Limited) until 2016. The first BlackBerry device ...
app Poynt.
References
{{reflist, 2
Companies based in Brussels
Companies established in 1995