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Marvel Unlimited (formerly known as Marvel Digital Comics Unlimited) is an American
online In computer technology and telecommunications, online indicates a state of connectivity, and offline indicates a disconnected state. In modern terminology, this usually refers to an Internet connection, but (especially when expressed as "on lin ...
service owned by
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
that distributes their
comic books A comic book, comic-magazine, or simply comic is a publication that consists of comics art in the form of sequential juxtaposed panel (comics), panels that represent individual scenes. Panels are often accompanied by descriptive prose and wri ...
via the
internet The Internet (or internet) is the Global network, global system of interconnected computer networks that uses the Internet protocol suite (TCP/IP) to communicate between networks and devices. It is a internetworking, network of networks ...
. The service launched on November 13, 2007, and now has more than 30,000 comic book issues in its archive. It is available through the
Web Web most often refers to: * Spider web, a silken structure created by the animal * World Wide Web or the Web, an Internet-based hypertext system Web, WEB, or the Web may also refer to: Computing * WEB, a literate programming system created by ...
,
iOS Ios, Io or Nio (, ; ; locally Nios, Νιός) is a Greek island in the Cyclades group in the Aegean Sea. Ios is a hilly island with cliffs down to the sea on most sides. It is situated halfway between Naxos and Santorini. It is about long an ...
, and Android.


History


Marvel Unlimited

Marvel began releasing comics over the internet in 1996 with Marvel CyberComics. This was later replaced by DotComics under the tenure of
Bill Jemas Bill Jemas () is an American media entrepreneur, writer, and editor, known for his tenure as president of Fleer Entertainment Group during the 1990s, and for his work as vice president of Marvel Comics from 2000 to 2004. During his time at Marvel ...
. This would grow to a size of dozens of comics by 2002. However, it would later be limited to a mere twelve comics by 2004. Marvel Digital Comics was announced in 2005 as a replacement to its DotComics. However, it utilized the same Flash-based interface with only minor updates, while decreasing the comics available from twelve issues to four issues. At this time,
Editor-in-chief An editor-in-chief (EIC), also known as lead editor or chief editor, is a publication's editorial leader who has final responsibility for its operations and policies. The editor-in-chief heads all departments of the organization and is held accoun ...
Joe Quesada Joseph Quesada (; born January 12, 1962'' Comics Buyer's Guide'' #1650; February 2009; page 107) is an American comic book artist, writer, editor, and television producer. He became known in the 1990s for his work on various Valiant Comics books, ...
speculated on the possibilities of adding animation to the comics, which would be realized in 2009 with the release of Spider-Woman as a motion comic. Digital Comics only grew modestly and reached over twenty-four comics in April 2006,House of Ideas to fans: more Marvel digital comics are here!
Revenant Media
until finally it relaunched in November 2007 as Marvel Digital Comics Unlimited.
TechNewsWorld, November 13, 2007
Unlike earlier initiatives, Marvel Digital Comics Unlimited was a subscription service with over 2,500 comics available to subscribers, with new comics added on a weekly basis. A small portion of the library was made available for free in an attempt to entice viewers to subscribe to the service through either its monthly or yearly plans. In response to fears from comic sellers,
Dan Buckley Dan Buckley is an American publishing executive, who is known for his work as Publisher, and then as President of Marvel Entertainment since January 2017. Early life Dan Buckley was raised in northern New York and later a New York city resident. ...
promised that there would be at least a six-month delay from when a comic is published in print and when it is made available on Marvel's Digital Comics Unlimited.Marvel pops comics online, hopes fans pay
from
Reuters Reuters ( ) is a news agency owned by Thomson Reuters. It employs around 2,500 journalists and 600 photojournalists in about 200 locations worldwide writing in 16 languages. Reuters is one of the largest news agencies in the world. The agency ...
However
Marvel Comics Marvel Comics is a New York City–based comic book publishing, publisher, a property of the Walt Disney Company since December 31, 2009, and a subsidiary of Disney Publishing Worldwide since March 2023. Marvel was founded in 1939 by Martin G ...
modified this policy in 2008 with the release of ''Secret Invasion: Home Invasion''. This was released online first as a tie-in with the
Secret Invasion "Secret Invasion" is a comic book fictional crossover, crossover storyline written by Brian Michael Bendis and illustrated by Leinil Francis Yu, that ran through a self-titled eight-issue Limited series (comics), limited series and several ti ...
event.Free! Read SECRET INVASION: HOME INVASION!
from
Marvel Marvel may refer to: Business * Marvel Entertainment, an American entertainment company ** Marvel Comics, the primary imprint of Marvel Entertainment ** Marvel Universe, a fictional shared universe ** Marvel Music, an imprint of Marvel Comics ...
Digital comic exclusives would be broadened to include non-event comics. The initial release of exclusives included a Fin Fang Four story by Scott Gray and
Roger Langridge Roger Langridge (born 14 February 1967) is a New Zealand comics writer, artist and letterer, currently living in Britain. Biography Langridge originally came to public prominence most notably with the '' Judge Dredd Megazine'' series ''The St ...
, ''Marvels Channel: Monsters, Myths and Marvels'' by Frank Tieri and Juan Santacruz, '' American Eagle: Just a Little Old-Fashioned Justice'' by Jason Aaron and Kid Colt by
Tom DeFalco Tom DeFalco (born June 26, 1950) is an American comic book writer and editor well known for his association with Marvel Comics, with long runs on ''Amazing Spider-Man'', ''Thor (comic book), Thor'', ''Fantastic Four (comic book), Fantastic Four'' ...
. On October 13, 2009, Marvel launched an upgraded version of the comic viewer, dubbed the Marvel Digital Comics Unlimited Reader 3.0. The new digital comics reader added a number of new features including full screen mode, thumbnails for all pages, and easier ways of finding books related to the one being read. It then published a daily series of "lost" ''
Captain America Captain America is a superhero created by Joe Simon and Jack Kirby who appears in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The character first appeared in '' Captain America Comics'' #1, published on December 20, 1940, by Timely C ...
''
comic strip A comic strip is a Comics, sequence of cartoons, arranged in interrelated panels to display brief humor or form a narrative, often Serial (literature), serialized, with text in Speech balloon, balloons and Glossary of comics terminology#Captio ...
s that were actually modern creations written by Karl Kesel. A three-part
Galacta G-Type G-Type is a fictional character from Marvel Comics. G-Type is one of the Shi'ar's Imperial Guard (Marvel Comics), Imperial Guard, and is also an Extraterrestrial life in popular culture, alien. He was engineered in the stellar nurseri ...
story was also published digitally following it winning the vote to see which was the most popular story in ''Marvel Assistant-Sized Spectacular''. In March 2013, Marvel announced that the service would be renamed from Marvel Digital Comics Unlimited to Marvel Unlimited, and that the service would expand to iOS devices. On October 19, 2020, Marvel announced the six-month release delay would be shortened to only three months with over 28,000 Marvel comics available on the service. In September 2021, the Marvel Unlimited app was redesigned and featured more than 29,000 comic books. In July 2022, Marvel announced that more than 30,000 comics were made available to read on Marvel Unlimited.


Infinity Comics

On September 9, 2021, Marvel Comics introduced the Infinity Comics brand, which are digital comics exclusive to Marvel Unlimited. These comics release weekly and differ from the standard page turn by using a vertical scroll to advance reading. Marvel's Infinity Comics launched with 27 series exclusive to the service. Over 100 issues were planned by the end of 2021. In September 2022, Marvel announced that within one year "the Infinity Comics lineup has grown to over 350 issues." On June 15, 2023, VP of Digital Media for
Marvel Entertainment Marvel Entertainment, LLC (formerly Marvel Entertainment, Inc. and Marvel Enterprises, Inc.) was an American entertainment company founded in June 1998 and based in New York City, formed by the merger of #Marvel Entertainment Group, Marvel Ente ...
Jessica Malloy said, "Our strategy with Marvel’s Infinity Comics (our version of webtoons) is to bring fans an immersive way to experience Marvel stories in a vertical format that works on all types of devices, but optimized for phones.  The Infinity Comics format allows our creators to innovate with storytelling in continuity and outside of it.  We’re not locking into one type of genre or character set, rather experimenting to understand what resonates the best.  With this strategy we aim to provide something for everyone to enjoy."


Reception


Critical response

Marvel Unlimited
Gerald Lynch of ''
TechRadar ''TechRadar'' is an online technology publication owned by Future plc. It has editorial teams in the United States, United Kingdom, and Australia that provide news and reviews of tech products and gadgets. It was launched in 2008 and expanded t ...
'' gave Marvel Unlimited a grade of four out of five stars, writing, "Marvel Unlimited is an excellent way to access tens of thousands of comics on multiple devices, providing you’re not too interested in the latest issues and can put up with some UI quirks." Rosie Knight of ''
Nerdist Nerdist Industries, LLC (also simply known as Nerdist) is part of the digital division of Legendary Entertainment. Nerdist Industries was founded as a sole podcast ( The Nerdist Podcast) created by Chris Hardwick but later spread to include a net ...
'' included Marvel Unlimited in their "6 Super Cool Apps for Reading Comics" list, saying, "If you’re a completist and adore the tales that get told under the banner of the Marvel Universe, then you might just find yourself falling for this one." Dana Forsythe of '' Paste'' included Marvel Unlimited in their "Top 15 Digital Comic Book Services" list. Zachary McAuliffe of '' CNET'' included Marvel Unlimited in their "Best Ways to Read Digital Comics in 2023" list and called int one of the "best subscriptions and apps for digital comics." John-Michael Bond of ''
The Daily Dot ''The Daily Dot'' is a digital media company covering the culture of the Internet and the World Wide Web. It was founded by Nicholas White in 2011, and is headquartered in Austin, Texas. The site, conceived as the Internet's "hometown newsp ...
'' ranked Marvel Unlimited first in their ranking of the "best subscription services" to read "comics online." Craig Grannell of ''
Stuff Stuff, stuffed, and stuffing may refer to: *Physical matter *General, unspecific things, or entities Arts, media, and entertainment Books *''Stuff'' (1997), a novel by Joseph Connolly *''Stuff'' (2005), a book by Jeremy Strong Fictional c ...
'' ranked Marvel Unlimited second in their "Six of the Best Comic Reader Apps" list and described it as "the Netflix of comics." Infinity Comics
Nicholas Brooks of ''
Comic Book Resources ''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
'' stated, "These new Infinity Comics allow fans to take a breather from the world-breaking stakes of superhero comics and enjoy a bit of good old-fashioned humor." Kevin Lainez of ''Comic Book Revolution'' said, "The Infinity Comic line is in a great place to be an even bigger success in its second year. As the world is moving quicker and quicker into a digital future for entertainment Marvel Unlimited is a valuable service. Having the Infinite Comics is an opportunity to tell all types of stories for all of Marvel’s readership as the first year of the line showed. Combine that with bringing in more creative teams to tell stories with Marvel’s iconic characters there is unlimited opportunity for Marvel to explore other ways to tell comic book stories." Alex Schlesinger of ''
Screen Rant ''Screen Rant'' is an entertainment website that offers news in the fields of television, films, video games, and comic books. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publications including Comic Book Resources, Collider, MovieWeb and XDA Developers. ...
'' asserted, "The popular scrolling Marvel Unlimited Infinity Comics from Marvel Comics have been a fun and exciting way to engage new readers, but recent arcs in ''Marvel's Voices Infinity Comic'' and ''X-Men Unlimited Infinity Comic'' have proven that they are a great venue for bringing back deep cut, fan-favorite characters, making the digital-only comics a delight for established readers as well." Rebecca Kaplan of '' Popverse'' wrote, "What’s most enjoyable about Marvel’s one-shot vertical format comics is that it condenses decades' worth of character history and continuity into an easy-to-read second-person story that directs new readers to the essential issues for a particular MCU hero."


Userbase

In May 2020, Marvel announced that a selection of comic books including ''Avengers vs. X-Men, The Dark Phoenix Saga'', and ''Civil War'' was read more than two million times during the month of March. In January 2021, it was revealed that more than 18.7 million comics have been read through 2020. In July 2022, ''
Bloomberg Bloomberg may refer to: People * Daniel J. Bloomberg (1905–1984), audio engineer * Georgina Bloomberg (born 1983), professional equestrian * Michael Bloomberg (born 1942), American businessman and founder of Bloomberg L.P.; politician a ...
'' reported, "Infinity Comics titles break into the top 10 of most read issues on Marvel Unlimited, which has over 30,000 comics, on a daily basis," and that C.B. Cebulski, editor in chief of Marvel Comics, "says that Infinity Comics help broaden Marvel’s audience to a generation that consumes everything on screens." In October 2022, the number of Marvel Unlimited subscribers had grown by 30% compared to 2021 with more than 300 titles being read over two million times. In 2023, Marvel Unlimited had been downloaded more than five million times on
Google Play Google Play, also known as the Google Play Store, Play Store, or sometimes the Android Store (and was formerly Android Market), is a digital distribution service operated and developed by Google. It serves as the official app store for certifie ...
. In October 2023, Marvel revealed that the Infinity Comics brand gained over five million comics read since its launch.


Accolades


Other Marvel digital comics outlets

In addition to its Marvel Unlimited app, Marvel began releasing digital comics for the
iPhone The iPhone is a line of smartphones developed and marketed by Apple that run iOS, the company's own mobile operating system. The first-generation iPhone was announced by then–Apple CEO and co-founder Steve Jobs on January 9, 2007, at ...
and
iPod Touch The iPod Touch (stylized as iPod touch) is a discontinued line of iOS-based mobile devices designed and formerly marketed by Apple Inc. with a touchscreen-controlled user interface. As with other iPod models, the iPod Touch can be used as a po ...
through a number of retailers including Panelfly, and . Unlike Marvel Unlimited, these comics are available for purchase as single issues.Marvel Comics now available via comiXology, iVerse, Panelfly and ScrollMotion apps
from
Comic Book Resources ''CBR'', formerly ''Comic Book Resources'', is a news website primarily covering comic book news, comic book reviews, and comic book–related topics involving movies, television, anime, and video games. It is owned by Valnet, parent of publicat ...
, October 29, 2009
In addition, it was announced in August 2009 that Marvel's comics would be released for the
PlayStation Portable The PlayStation Portable (PSP) is a handheld game console developed and marketed by Sony Interactive Entertainment, Sony Computer Entertainment. It was first released in Japan on December 12, 2004, in North America on March 24, 2005, and in PA ...
in December 2009.Marvel Comics Coming to the PSP
from
InfoWorld ''InfoWorld'' (''IW'') is an American information technology media business. Founded in 1978, it began as a monthly magazine. In 2007, it transitioned to a Web-only publication. Its parent company is International Data Group, and its sister pu ...
, August 18, 2009
Marvel Digital Comics Coming to Sony PSP
from
Marvel Marvel may refer to: Business * Marvel Entertainment, an American entertainment company ** Marvel Comics, the primary imprint of Marvel Entertainment ** Marvel Universe, a fictional shared universe ** Marvel Music, an imprint of Marvel Comics ...


See also

* DC Universe Infinite


References


External links

* {{Marvel Comics Marvel Entertainment Marvel Comics American webcomics Webcomic syndicates Subscription services Internet properties established in 2007 2007 in comics