
In ancient times, a method of
infanticide
Infanticide (or infant homicide) is the intentional killing of infants or offspring. Infanticide was a widespread practice throughout human history that was mainly used to dispose of unwanted children, its main purpose is the prevention of reso ...
or at least
child abandonment was to leave infants in a wild place, either to die due to
hypothermia, hunger, thirst, or animal attack,
[ Justin Martyr, '' First Apology.''] or perhaps to be collected and brought up by those unable to produce their own children.
Mythological
This form of child abandonment is a recurring theme in mythology, especially among hero births.
Some examples include:
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Sargon
Sargon (Akkadian: ''Šar-ru-gi'', later ''Šarru-kīn'', meaning "the faithful king" or "the legitimate king") was the name of three kings in ancient Mesopotamia, sometimes adopted in modern times as both a given name and a surname.
Mesopotamian ...
, King of
Akkad – exposed to the river.
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Karna – exposed to the river.
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Tang Sanzang – exposed to the river on a wooden plank. The
historical person he is based on never suffered such a fate.
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Moses
Moses hbo, מֹשֶׁה, Mōše; also known as Moshe or Moshe Rabbeinu ( Mishnaic Hebrew: מֹשֶׁה רַבֵּינוּ, ); syr, ܡܘܫܐ, Mūše; ar, موسى, Mūsā; grc, Mωϋσῆς, Mōÿsēs () is considered the most important pr ...
– exposed to the river
Nile
The Nile, , Bohairic , lg, Kiira , Nobiin language, Nobiin: Áman Dawū is a major north-flowing river in northeastern Africa. It flows into the Mediterranean Sea. The Nile is the longest river in Africa and has historically been considered ...
on a basket.
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Oedipus
Oedipus (, ; grc-gre, Οἰδίπους "swollen foot") was a mythical Greek king of Thebes. A tragic hero in Greek mythology, Oedipus accidentally fulfilled a prophecy that he would end up killing his father and marrying his mother, thereby ...