''Infamous'' (also known as ''Infamous, Every Word is True'') is a 2006 American
drama film
In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. The drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular ...
written and directed by
Douglas McGrath. It is based on
George Plimpton's 1997 book, ''Truman Capote: In Which Various Friends, Enemies, Acquaintances, and Detractors Recall His Turbulent Career'' and covers the period from the late 1950s through the mid-1960s, during which
Truman Capote researched and wrote his bestseller ''
In Cold Blood'' (1965).
Capote is played by
Toby Jones.
Sandra Bullock,
Daniel Craig,
Lee Pace, and
Jeff Daniels also have featured roles, with a supporting cast that includes
Sigourney Weaver and
Hope Davis, and a song performance by
Gwyneth Paltrow.
Plot
Truman Capote, known in
New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
society for his wit and fashion flair as much as he is recognized in literary circles as the celebrated writer of ''
Other Voices, Other Rooms'' and ''
Breakfast at Tiffany's'', reads a brief article about the
murder of a farming family in
Holcomb, Kansas, in the back pages of the ''
New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'' of November 16, 1959.
Curious as to how the residents would react to a brutal massacre in their midst, the author and his friend,
Nelle Harper Lee, who has just published her novel ''
To Kill a Mockingbird
''To Kill a Mockingbird'' is a 1960 Southern Gothic novel by American author Harper Lee. It became instantly successful after its release; in the United States, it is widely read in high schools and middle schools. ''To Kill a Mockingbird'' ...
'', travel from New York to the rural Midwestern town, ostensibly so Capote can interview people for a magazine article. Once there, he realizes there might be enough material for what he eventually describes as a "
nonfiction novel".
Capote's dress and demeanor both amuse and dismay law enforcement officials. He allows the less ostentatious Lee to act as a buffer between himself and those whose trust he needs to gain in order to obtain as much background information as possible.
The
Kansas Bureau of Investigation's lead detective on the case,
Alvin Dewey, has refused to cooperate with the writer. But when his starstruck wife Marie meets Capote in a grocery store, she invites him and Lee to Christmas dinner. He eventually wins over his host with personal anecdotes about
Humphrey Bogart,
John Huston,
Frank Sinatra, and the like.
As a result, when ex-convicts
Richard Hickock and
Perry Smith are apprehended in
Las Vegas and extradited to Holcomb, permission is given to Capote to interview them in their cells. The two defendants are tried and found guilty, but a lengthy period of
appeals begins. Capote's society and literary friends in New York, like
Slim Keith and
Babe Paley, press him for juicy gossip about the case and inquire when they can expect to read the book.
Capote forms an attachment to Smith. He empathizes with the convicted killer's unhappy childhood, and Smith's remorseful manner, genuine sincerity, artistic skills, and obvious intelligence impress him. The criminal's reciprocal feelings become evident, although Smith has difficulty dealing with his emotions. As soon as Smith learns that Truman plans to title his book ''In Cold Blood'', which suggests the author thinks of him only as a merciless killer, he violently subdues Capote and nearly rapes him.
Smith steadfastly refuses to describe the night of the murders. This greatly angers Capote, who wants to hear details not only as a writer in search of the truth but as someone who finds it difficult to believe a loved one could be guilty of such a crime. Smith eventually acquiesces and discusses what transpired.
Capote then finds himself entangled in a personal and professional dilemma. As much as he wants Smith to be sentenced to life in prison, a death by hanging would provide a far more sensational ending for readers of his book. He begins to unravel psychologically as the legal appeals drag on, unable to complete his book without an ending.
Years go by. Hickock and Smith finally exhaust all their options and now ask that Capote be present at their April 14, 1965 execution. He complies reluctantly with their request. Afterward, he learns Smith bequeathed his meager belongings to him, and among them he finds a charcoal sketch of him the killer had drawn.
Cast
Production
Development
The film's original title alternated between ''Have You Heard?'' and ''Every Word Is True''.
The fictional singer portrayed by
Gwyneth Paltrow was originally intended to be
Peggy Lee. The situation of an audience being held spellbound by a performer falling silent in the middle of a song was based on a real-life
nightclub performance by
Barbara Cook.
According to writer and director Douglas McGrath, in his DVD commentary, many of the scenes in ''Infamous'' occurred only in McGrath's imagination, most notably a dramatic sexual encounter between Capote and inmate
Perry Smith (played by Craig).
Release
''Infamous'' premiered at the August 2006
Venice Film Festival. It differs from the earlier ''Capote'' in that it occasionally breaks away from the Kansas setting to allow Capote's
Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
society friends and professional acquaintances to comment on and express opinions about him to an unseen interlocutor during mock interviews. It also is more explicit about the romantic feelings Capote and Perry Smith may have shared.
Reception
Critical reception
The
review aggregator website
Rotten Tomatoes
Rotten Tomatoes is an American review aggregator, review-aggregation website for film and television. The company was launched in August 1998 by three undergraduate students at the University of California, Berkeley: Senh Duong, Patrick Y. Lee ...
reported a 75% approval rating with an average rating of 6.7/10 based on 154 reviews. The website's consensus reads, "Though comparisons with last year's ''Capote'' may be inevitable, ''Infamous'' takes a different angle in its depiction of the author, and stands up well enough on its own." On
Metacritic
Metacritic is an American website that aggregates reviews of films, television shows, music albums, video games, and formerly books. For each product, the scores from each review are averaged (a weighted average). Metacritic was created ...
, the film achieved an average score of 68 out of 100, based on 34 critics, signifying "generally favorable" reviews.
Much of the critical discussion of the film focused on comparisons with the previous year's ''
Capote'', which had received considerable critical acclaim and for which
Philip Seymour Hoffman had won the
Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance as Capote.
In his review in ''
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''NYT'') is an American daily newspaper based in New York City. ''The New York Times'' covers domestic, national, and international news, and publishes opinion pieces, investigative reports, and reviews. As one of ...
'',
A. O. Scott called the film "well worth your attention. It is quick-witted, stylish and well acted… warmer and more tender, if also a bit thinner and showier, than ''Capote''… it is in the end more touching than troubling."
Rex Reed of ''
The New York Observer'' opined, "They gave the Oscar to the wrong Truman Capote. I do not begrudge the versatile, popular Philip Seymour Hoffman his Oscar for playing the tiny terror in ''Capote'', but he was doing an impression. In ''Infamous'' ... a diminutive actor with a titanic talent named Toby Jones literally becomes the man himself. This is no lisping impersonation learned from watching old
Johnny Carson shows: Mr. Jones moves into Truman's skin, heart and brains. ''Infamous'' shows you the man's soul. It is a monumental achievement of great artistry and depth. In some ways, the movie is better, too ...
tis infinitely fascinating, cinematically breathtaking and largely impeccable. It proves that there's more than one way to tell a story and view a life. It is one hell of a beautiful movie to see and savor."
In ''
Variety'', David Rooney felt the film "doesn't measure up to its predecessor and seems unlikely to echo the attention it received ... In the central role, British thesp Toby Jones is a good physical match for Capote, getting his flamboyant mannerisms and creepy, nasal voice down. But unlike Philip Seymour Hoffman's Oscar-winning turn, there's no texture, no under-the-skin sense of the conflict between Capote's ambition for his book and his compassion for, and attraction to, Perry ... Sandra Bullock's understated performance as Capote's friend Lee is a high point here – wrapped in a cardigan and puffing on cigarettes, she creates a bracingly sturdy character of this plain-speaking, unfussy woman amid a cardboard gallery of flashy sophisticates."
Mick LaSalle of the ''
San Francisco Chronicle'' observed, "By the standards of most pictures, this is intelligent, thoughtful filmmaking ... it's only against the exalted benchmark standard set by ''Capote'' that ''Infamous'' falls short ... It's a worthy film in its own right, with its own virtues ... Either through studying Lee or channeling someone else, Bullock adopts mannerisms and facial expressions that are not her own for this role and then works them into a well-crafted portrait of a highly internal, observant and deep-revolving spirit. It's the performance to take from the movie."
Jeff Klemzak penned two articles for the ''
Los Angeles Times
The ''Los Angeles Times'' is an American Newspaper#Daily, daily newspaper that began publishing in Los Angeles, California, in 1881. Based in the Greater Los Angeles city of El Segundo, California, El Segundo since 2018, it is the List of new ...
'' on the subject of the two
biopics, arguing that ''Infamous'', while covering the same theme as the award-winning ''Capote'', "(a)nd as good as that film was, this one is better".
In ''
The Village Voice
''The Village Voice'' is an American news and culture publication based in Greenwich Village, New York City, known for being the country's first Alternative newspaper, alternative newsweekly. Founded in 1955 by Dan Wolf (publisher), Dan Wolf, ...
'', Robert Wilonsky stated the film "never comes close to approaching the quiet, devastating brilliance of ''Capote'' ... Which is not to say ''Infamous'' ... is a far inferior version ... it's just a lesser version, light in weight and absent the ache ... It's good, especially during its first half, just not good enough."
Steve Persall of the ''
St. Petersburg Times'' rated the film B and added, "''Infamous'' might have been viewed as one of this year's better films if ''Capote'' hadn't told the same story about the same characters a year ago and done it so well ... ''Infamous'' is inferior, although not drastically so, in almost every respect ... The most obvious comparisons are to be made about performances. Jones is a much more accurate physical representation of Capote than Hoffman, his high-pitched voice sounding a little more affected than his Oscar-winning predecessor. However, the relative shallowness of McGrath's screenplay doesn't offer as many emotional land mines for Jones to play.
edelivers an uncanny impersonation, while Hoffman's portrayal was a studiously researched impression, a likely more challenging task. Call this race nearly a draw, with Hoffman simply crossing the finish line first."
In comparing this film to ''Capote'',
David Thomson of ''
The Independent
''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' asked, "What does it have that's different? ...
thas a gallery of Truman Capote's Manhattan friends, people who adored him without ever quite trusting him ... These cameos give a tone-perfect sense of Capote's life before ''In Cold Blood''. He is placed as the phenomenon of culture, celebrity and outrage that he was."
Awards
Toby Jones won the
London Film Critics' Circle Award for British Actor of the Year. He also won the Best Actor Award at the
Ibiza International Film Festival. Daniel Craig was nominated for the
Independent Spirit Award for Best Supporting Actor but lost to
Alan Arkin in ''
Little Miss Sunshine''.
See also
*
''Capote'' (film)
*
Clutter family murders
*
List of American films of 2006
References
External links
*
*
*
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Infamous (Film)
2006 films
2006 biographical drama films
2006 independent films
American biographical drama films
American LGBTQ-related films
Biographical films about writers
Films about capital punishment
Films based on biographies
Films set in Kansas
Films set in New York City
Films set in 1959
Films set in the 1950s
Films set in the 1960s
Biographical films about LGBTQ people
Marlin, Texas
Films with screenplays by Douglas McGrath
Films directed by Douglas McGrath
Films produced by Christine Vachon
Films scored by Rachel Portman
Killer Films films
Warner Independent Pictures films
Cultural depictions of Truman Capote
2006 drama films
2000s English-language films
2000s American films
2006 LGBTQ-related films
English-language biographical drama films
English-language independent films