Indravarman V, Harideva, or Jaya Simhavarman, was a king of

Champa Champa (Cham language, Cham: ꨌꩌꨛꨩ, چمڤا; ; 占城 or 占婆) was a collection of independent Chams, Cham Polity, polities that extended across the coast of what is present-day Central Vietnam, central and southern Vietnam from ...

whose reign began in 1257 when he assassinated his uncle Jaya Indravarman VI, but waited until 1266 for his coronation. Declining to submit himself in person to the

Mongol Mongols are an East Asian ethnic group native to Mongolia, China (Inner Mongolia and other 11 autonomous territories), as well as the republics of Buryatia and Kalmykia in Russia. The Mongols are the principal member of the large family of M ...

Khan,

Kublai Khan Kublai Khan (23 September 1215 – 18 February 1294), also known by his temple name as the Emperor Shizu of Yuan and his regnal name Setsen Khan, was the founder and first emperor of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty of China. He proclaimed the ...

, he nevertheless "subjected himself to this humiliation" of the Mongol commanders Sogetu and Liu Chong dividing his kingdom into administrative units. His son,

Chế Mân Jaya Simhavarman III (r. 1288 - 1307), Chế Mân (制旻), or Prince Harijit, son of King Indravarman V and Queen Gaurendraksmi, was a king of Champa during a time when the threat of the Mongols was imminent. He held the title the ''half-king/juni ...

, "could not resign himself."Maspero, G., 2002, The Champa Kingdom, Bangkok: White Lotus Co., Ltd., Sogetu launched an invasion in 1282, forcing Indravarman and Harijit to flee to the mountains. Refusing to present himself in court and make an act of vassalage, he subjected the Mongols to suffer "heat, illness, and a lack of supplies." Desertions amongst the Mongols also took their toll. Finally, after Sogetu's death in 1285, "Champa found itself delivered of the Mongols." Indravarman did send an ambassador to Kublai on 6 Oct. 1285, and probably died soon afterwards.

Family

Spouses

# Queen Paramaratnāstrī # Queen Suryalaksṃī # Queen Gaurendraksmi

Children

# Princess Süryadevī, daughter of Queen Paramaratnāstrī. She got married with a noble man named On Rasunandana. # Prince Harijit Paramatmaja (

), son of Queen Gaurendralaksṃi.

References

Kings of Champa Hindu monarchs 13th-century Vietnamese monarchs 1288 deaths Vietnamese monarchs {{Vietnam-royal-stub