
Individual Partnership Action Plans (IPAP) are plans developed between
NATO
The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO ; , OTAN), also called the North Atlantic Alliance, is an intergovernmental organization, intergovernmental Transnationalism, transnational military alliance of 32 Member states of NATO, member s ...
and different countries which outline the objectives and the communication framework for dialogue and cooperation between both parties. NATO launched the IPAPs initiative at the
2002 Prague Summit. In 2021, NATO established a new framework for relations with partner states, which it refers to as Individually Tailored Partnership Programmes (ITPP). As a result, all IPAPs will transition to ITPPs.
Participation
Individual Partnership Action Plans (IPAPs) are in implementation with the following countries:
* (29 October 2004)
* (27 May 2005)
* (16 December 2005)
* (31 January 2006)
* (19 May 2006)
* (10 September 2008)
* (15 January 2015)
Armenia, Azerbaijan, Kazakhstan, Moldova and Serbia have stated they have no current intention to join NATO, but all of them participate in NATO's
Partnership for Peace program. Georgia and Ukraine are currently undergoing
Intensified Dialogue for NATO membership and Ukraine applied for membership in 2022, while Bosnia and Herzegovina has a
Membership Action Plan and is actively working towards
joining NATO.
Montenegro
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had an IPAP with NATO from 20 June 2008 until it
acceded to NATO on 5 June 2017.
Ukraine
Ukraine
Ukraine is a country in Eastern Europe. It is the List of European countries by area, second-largest country in Europe after Russia, which Russia–Ukraine border, borders it to the east and northeast. Ukraine also borders Belarus to the nor ...
's relationship with NATO is governed by the NATO–Ukraine Action Plan, adopted on 22 November 2002. In April 2005, Ukraine entered into Intensified Dialogue with NATO, and during the
2008 Bucharest summit NATO declared that Ukraine could become a member of NATO when it wants to join and meets the criteria for accession.
However, under the foreign policy of new President
Viktor Yanukovych in 2010, Ukraine announced that it no longer had NATO membership as a goal,
and passed a law stipulating the country's non-aligned status. Following months of
Euromaidan street protests that began because of his refusal to sign an
Association Agreement with the European Union in favor of deals from Russia, President Yanukovych was overthrown. In response to the
Annexation of Crimea by the Russian Federation
In February and March 2014, Russia invaded the Crimea, Crimean Peninsula, part of Ukraine, and then annexed it. This took place in the relative power vacuum immediately following the Revolution of Dignity. It marked the beginning of the Russ ...
and the deployment of Russian troops in eastern Ukraine in the
War in Donbas, Ukrainian Prime Minister Yatsenyuk announced his intentions to resume the bid for NATO membership in August 2014. In December 2014, Ukraine's parliament voted to drop non-aligned status. On 30 September 2022, Ukraine formally applied to join NATO, following
Russia's annexation of Southern and Eastern Ukraine.
See also
*
Balkan Pact
The Balkan Pact, or Balkan Entente, was a treaty signed by Greece, Romania, Turkey and Yugoslavia on 9 February 1934
*
Enlargement of NATO
*
Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council
*
Foreign relations of NATO
*
Partnership for Peace
References
External links
Individual Partnership Action Plans Website
{{NATO relations
Enlargement of NATO
2002 in international relations
Action plans