The Independence Centenary International Exposition () was a
World Expo
A world's fair, also known as a universal exhibition, is a large global exhibition designed to showcase the achievements of nations. These exhibitions vary in character and are held in different parts of the world at a specific site for a perio ...
held in
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro, or simply Rio, is the capital of the Rio de Janeiro (state), state of Rio de Janeiro. It is the List of cities in Brazil by population, second-most-populous city in Brazil (after São Paulo) and the Largest cities in the America ...
from September 7, 1922 to March 23, 1923, to celebrate the 100th anniversary of
Brazil's Independence. The expo happened during the
Epitácio Pessoa
Epitácio Lindolfo da Silva Pessoa (; 23 May 1865 – 13 February 1942) was a Brazilian politician and jurist who served as the 11th president of Brazil between 1919 and 1922, when Rodrigues Alves was unable to take office due to illness, after b ...
Administration and was regarded as an opportunity to show off Brazil's growing industries and commercial opportunities. The Expo's pavilions were constructed alongside the
Rio Branco Avenue and built just for the occasion.
A total of 14 countries from 3 continents took part in this edition of the Expo.
Over 3,000,000 people attended the event.
Pavilions
National
Argentina
Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
, Belgium,
Czechoslovakia
Czechoslovakia ( ; Czech language, Czech and , ''Česko-Slovensko'') was a landlocked country in Central Europe, created in 1918, when it declared its independence from Austria-Hungary. In 1938, after the Munich Agreement, the Sudetenland beca ...
, Denmark, France, England, Italy, Japan, Mexico, Norway,
Portugal
Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic, is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. Featuring Cabo da Roca, the westernmost point in continental Europe, Portugal borders Spain to its north and east, with which it share ...
, Sweden and United States.
Exposition Pavilions
*Administration Pavilion;
*Food Pavilion;
*Statistics Pavilion;
*Festivity Pavilion;
*Agriculture and Roads Pavilion;
*Small Industries Pavilion;
*Large Industries Pavilion;
*Hunting and Fishing Pavilion;
*Antarctica Brewery Pavilion;
*Jewelry Pavilion;
*Portugal's Honor Pavilion;
*Swedish Pavilion.
States Pavilions
The Brazilian States Pavilion was the biggest pavilion in the fair with 6,013 exhibitors from all the
Brazilian states
The federative units of Brazil () are subnational entities with a certain degree of autonomy (self-government, self-regulation, and self-collection) and endowed with their own government and constitution, which together form the Federative Repu ...
.
References
First Brazilian Republic
1922 in Brazil
1923 in Brazil
20th century in Rio de Janeiro
Independence of Brazil
Brazil
Brazil, officially the Federative Republic of Brazil, is the largest country in South America. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by area, fifth-largest country by area and the List of countries and dependencies by population ...
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