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Shinto , also called Shintoism, is a religion originating in Japan. Classified as an East Asian religions, East Asian religion by Religious studies, scholars of religion, it is often regarded by its practitioners as Japan's indigenous religion and as ...
shrine A shrine ( "case or chest for books or papers"; Old French: ''escrin'' "box or case") is a sacred space">-4; we might wonder whether there's a point at which it's appropriate to talk of the beginnings of French, that is, when it wa ...: ''escri ...
located at the base of Mount Kinka in
Gifu is a Cities of Japan, city located in the south-central portion of Gifu Prefecture, Japan, and serves as the prefectural capital. The city has played an important role in Japan's history because of its location in the middle of the country. Durin ...
,
Gifu Prefecture is a Prefectures of Japan, prefecture of Japan located in the Chūbu region of Honshu. Gifu Prefecture has a population of 1,910,511 () and has a geographic area of . Gifu Prefecture borders Toyama Prefecture to the north; Ishikawa Prefecture ...
,
Japan Japan is an island country in East Asia. Located in the Pacific Ocean off the northeast coast of the Asia, Asian mainland, it is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan and extends from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north to the East China Sea ...
. Originally, its name was written 稲葉神社, which is pronounced the same way. It is the main shrine that is celebrated by the city of Gifu in its annual Gifu Festival on the first Saturday of each April.Inaba Shrine
Inaba Shrine. Accessed July 6, 2007.
Because of its size, it is a popular spot for ''
hatsumōde is one of the major Japanese traditions of the new year, which is the first visit to a Buddhist temple or Shinto shrine visit of the Japanese New Year. Typically taking place on the first, second, or third day of the year, it is meant to bring a ...
'' and ''
Shichi-Go-San is a traditional Japanese rite of passage and festival day for three and seven-year-old girls, and five-year-old and sometimes three-year-old boys. It is held annually on November 15 and celebrates the growth and well-being of young children. ...
''.


Enshrined god

The god Inishiki-Irihiko-no-mikoto is enshrined and worshipped at Inaba Shrine. He is the husband of the goddess Nunoshihime-no-mikoto enshrined at Kogane Shrine and the father of the god Ichihaya-no-mikoto enshrined at Kashimori Shrine. Because of the connection between the three gods, these three shrines have a very close relationship.''Gifu City Walking Map''. Gifu Lively City Public Corporation, 2007.


History

First built in the year 85, Inaba Shrine has a history of over 1900 years. Though it was originally located on Maruyama, to the north of Mount Kinka, it was moved to its present location by
Saitō Dōsan , also known as Saitō Toshimasa (斎藤 利政), was a Japanese samurai lord and daimyo during the Sengoku period.Louis-Frédéric, Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005)"Saitō Dōsan"in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 809. He was also known as the f ...
in 1539.


Festivals

*
Setsubun is the day before the beginning of spring in the old calendar in Japan. The name literally means 'seasonal division', referring to the day just before the first day of spring in the traditional calendar, known as ; though previously refer ...
Festival (February 3): Special prayer ceremonies are held at 9:20am and over 100 torches are lit at 6:00pm. * Gifu Festival (April 5): Held in conjunction with Kashimori and Kogane shrines. (Nearby Honjō Shrine holds their rites on the same day.)


See also

*
List of Shinto shrines For lists of Shinto shrines, see: * List of Shinto shrines in Japan ** List of Shinto shrines in Kyoto * List of Shinto shrines outside Japan ** List of Shinto shrines in Taiwan ** List of Shinto shrines in the United States See also * List of ...
* Kashimori Shrine * Kogane Shrine


References


Images

File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-神橋から楼門を望むinabajinja002.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-石段から楼門を望むinabajinja003.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-楼門inabajinja011.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-神門から拝殿を望むinabajinja004.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-拝殿内部inabajinja006.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-黒龍社inabajinja015.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-黒龍社-龍頭岩inabajinja016 N8A228.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-東照宮前の石灯篭inabajinja022.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-神滝から楼門を望むinabajinja023.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-楓稲荷神社鳥居inabajinja026.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-吉備神社鳥居inabajinja029.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-秋葉神社inabajinja030.jpg File:伊奈波神社 (岐阜市)-松尾神社inabajinja037.jpg Beppyo shrines Buildings and structures in Gifu Shinto shrines in Gifu Prefecture Kokuhei Shōsha Kokushi genzaisha Gifu Prefecture designated tangible cultural property
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