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''In Sides'' is the fourth album by British electronic group Orbital, released in the UK on Internal on 29 April 1996. The album's title is a reference to the fact that the original vinyl LP release of the album was as a 3-LP vinyl box set, with one track per side of each disc. ''In Sides'' saw the band continue the process, begun on their previous album ''
Snivilisation ''Snivilisation'' is the third studio album by the British electronic music duo Orbital (band), Orbital. It was released on 8 August 1994 through FFRR Records. The album peaked at number 4 on the UK Albums Chart, and had sold over 80,000 copies ...
'', of moving away from making music for the
rave A rave (from the verb: '' to rave'') is a dance party at a warehouse, club, or other public or private venue, typically featuring performances by DJs playing electronic dance music. The style is most associated with the early 1990s dance mus ...
scene towards more intricately crafted melodies and reflective, downtempo tracks. Gathering widespread acclaim not just from dance music magazines but also the UK's more traditional rock music papers such as ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'' and ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. In January 2001, it was merged into "long-standing rival" (and IPC Media sister publicatio ...
'', the album is considered by many reviewers and fans to be among Orbital's best work. The album spent 12 weeks in the UK charts in 1996, and reached a high of No. 5 in the week of its release.


Recording

The album was recorded at Orbital's rented studio space at The Strongroom in central London. It was mostly programmed and recorded on
Apple An apple is a round, edible fruit produced by an apple tree (''Malus'' spp.). Fruit trees of the orchard or domestic apple (''Malus domestica''), the most widely grown in the genus, are agriculture, cultivated worldwide. The tree originated ...
Mac Mac or MAC may refer to: Common meanings * Mac (computer), a line of personal computers made by Apple Inc. * Mackintosh, a raincoat made of rubberized cloth * Mac, a prefix to surnames derived from Gaelic languages * McIntosh (apple), a Canadi ...
computers using
Logic Audio Logic Pro is a proprietary digital audio workstation (DAW) and MIDI sequencer software application for the macOS platform developed by Apple Inc. It was originally created in the early 1990s as Notator Logic, or Logic, by German software devel ...
software and an
E-mu Emax The Emax was a line of samplers, developed, manufactured, and sold by E-mu Systems from 1986 to 1995. Sold alongside their more expensive Emulator II and III samplers, the Emax line was conceived after the release of the Akai S-612 and Sequen ...
2 E64 sampler. Various
analogue synthesizer An analog synthesizer () is a synthesizer that uses analog circuits and analog signals to generate sound electronically. The earliest analog synthesizers in the 1920s and 1930s, such as the Trautonium, were built with a variety of vacuum-tube (t ...
s were also used to create the album, such as the
ARP 2600 The ARP 2600 is a subtractive synthesizer first produced by ARP Instruments in 1971. History Developed by a design team headed by ARP namesake Alan R. Pearlman and engineer Dennis Colin, the ARP 2600 was introduced in 1971 as the successor to ...
,
Roland SH-101 The Roland SH-101 is an analog synthesizer manufactured by the Roland Corporation between 1982 and 1986. Though it did not achieve significant commercial success, it later became a staple of electronic music in the 1990s, particularly house music ...
,
Oberheim Xpander The Oberheim Xpander () is an analog synthesizer launched by Oberheim in 1984 and discontinued in 1988. It is essentially a keyboardless, six-voice version of the Matrix-12 (released a year later, in 1985). Utilizing Oberheim's Matrix Modulatio ...
and Roland Jupiter-6. A
Roland TR-808 The Roland TR-808 Rhythm Composer, commonly known as the 808, is a drum machine manufactured by Roland Corporation between 1980 and 1983. It was one of the first drum machines to allow users to program rhythms instead of using preset patterns. ...
drum machine was used, but many tracks sampled the Hartnolls' friend Clune drumming live instead: Phil Hartnoll told ''
Music Week ''Music Week'' is a trade publication for the UK record industry distributed via a website and a monthly print magazine. It is published by Future. History Founded in 1959 as ''Record Retailer'', it relaunched on 18 March 1972 as ''Music We ...
'', "We recorded him with about 15 mics icrophonesplaying along to click tracks and doing things on his own". The vocals on three of the album's tracks are credited to "Auntie", a pseudonym used by long-time collaborator
Alison Goldfrapp Alison Elizabeth Margaret Goldfrapp (born 13 May 1966) is an English musician and record producer, known as the vocalist of English electronic music duo Goldfrapp. Early life and education Alison Elizabeth Margaret Goldfrapp was born on 13 Ma ...
on this release. Her singing on "Dŵr Budr" is nonsensical chanting, and has been rumoured to have been played backwards, which the band finally confirmed in 2020.


Release

Several versions of the album have been released. The original UK vinyl LP release in April 1996 consisted of six tracks, one track on each side of a 3-LP set. For the CD version the tracks " The Box" and "Out There Somewhere?" were each split into two parts, creating eight tracks. In the US the first 30,000 copies of the album came packaged with a second bonus disc which included the four tracks from the 1995 ''Times Fly'' EP and the four versions of "The Box" from the single merged as a single 28-minute track – none of the five tracks had been available in the US up to that point. In May 1997 the album was re-released in the UK with the then-current single " The Saint" added on to the end of the CD album. The vinyl re-release was a 4-LP box set, featuring the three LPs of the original release and a fourth LP with "The Saint" on one side and its B-side "The Sinner" on the other. The US version of the re-released album contained a different bonus CD to the 1996 version, featuring both tracks of "The Saint" single along with live recordings of "Halcyon" and "Satan" (previously found on Orbital's ''III'' EP and the ''Satan Live'' EP respectively).


Musical composition and themes

The album was preceded by a single, "The Box", starring the actress
Tilda Swinton Katherine Matilda Swinton (born 5 November 1960) is a British actress. She is known for playing eccentric and enigmatic characters, often working with auteurs. Her accolades include an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, and a Volpi Cup, in addit ...
in the single's video. Paul Hartnoll told the ''NME'' that the song was based on a recurring dream he had about the discovery of a mysterious wooden box in the Welsh countryside, but that he would always wake up just at the point he was opening the box, so he never found out what was inside it. Environmental concerns are one of the major themes of the album: "Dŵr Budr",
Welsh Welsh may refer to: Related to Wales * Welsh, of or about Wales * Welsh language, spoken in Wales * Welsh people, an ethnic group native to Wales Places * Welsh, Arkansas, U.S. * Welsh, Louisiana, U.S. * Welsh, Ohio, U.S. * Welsh Basin, during t ...
for "dirty water", was inspired by the
Sea Empress oil spill The ''Sea Empress'' oil spill occurred at the entrance to the Milford Haven Waterway in Pembrokeshire, Wales on February 15, 1996. The '' Sea Empress'' was en route to the Texaco oil refinery near Pembroke when she became grounded on mid-chan ...
environmental disaster which took place just off the southern coast of Wales in February 1996. Paul Hartnoll told '' Vox'', "We came up with the chords that start the track, and I thought: 'That sounds nice, it sounds like the sea'. And it reminded me of staring at the murky water in
Brighton Brighton ( ) is a seaside resort in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England, south of London. Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age, R ...
from one of the sea-breakers, thinking, 'Uh! ''God! So I thought: 'Let's make this track about the horrible dirty water that everybody has to swim in. The song was written and recorded in a single day before the album's scheduled mastering. An early version of the album's opening track "The Girl with the Sun in Her Head" was recorded for the ''
Hackers A hacker is a person skilled in information technology who achieves goals and solves problems by non-standard means. The term has become associated in popular culture with a security hackersomeone with knowledge of bugs or exploits to break ...
'' film soundtrack, but was not included in the film. The final piece was entirely recorded using electricity provided by
Greenpeace Greenpeace is an independent global campaigning network, founded in Canada in 1971 by a group of Environmental movement, environmental activists. Greenpeace states its goal is to "ensure the ability of the Earth to nurture life in all its biod ...
's mobile
solar power Solar power, also known as solar electricity, is the conversion of energy from sunlight into electricity, either directly using photovoltaics (PV) or indirectly using concentrated solar power. Solar panels use the photovoltaic effect to c ...
generator, Cyrus. It is dedicated to the memory of ''Volume'' magazine photographer Sally Harding, a friend of the Hartnolls, who died in December 1995. It opens with an emulated heartbeat sound created with an ARP 2600, which serves as bass and develops into what many critics hold as one of Orbital's most accomplished pieces. "P.E.T.R.O.L." was written and recorded for the video game '' Wipeout'' (and included on its later soundtrack album); it is also featured on the soundtrack to the film '' π''. "Adnan's" is a longer version of the track originally included on 1995's charity album ''
The Help Album ''The Help Album'' is a 1995 charity album to raise funds for the War Child charity, which provided aid to war-stricken areas, such as Bosnia and Herzegovina. All the songs were recorded in a single day. The album features British and Irish a ...
'', benefitting War Child. Paul Hartnoll said that "the name comes from the sympathy story of the day on the news about a family evacuated from the former
Yugoslavia , common_name = Yugoslavia , life_span = 1918–19921941–1945: World War II in Yugoslavia#Axis invasion and dismemberment of Yugoslavia, Axis occupation , p1 = Kingdom of SerbiaSerbia , flag_p ...
. The father had to stay behind to work, and his 16-year-old son decided he had to go back and stay with him. He felt he couldn't leave him on his own. After a few days the son, Adnan, got blown up and killed." The two-part closing track "Out There Somewhere?" deals with another of the Hartnolls' preoccupations, science fiction and
extraterrestrial Extraterrestrial may refer to: Science * Extraterrestrial life, life that occurs outside of Earth and that probably did not originate from Earth Media * ''Extraterrestrial'' (TV program), a program on the National Geographic Channel * '' Extrate ...
s. Paul said, "I was looking for samples from this TV programme about the way people react to
UFO An unidentified flying object (UFO) is an object or phenomenon seen in the sky but not yet identified or explained. The term was coined when United States Air Force (USAF) investigations into flying saucers found too broad a range of shapes ...
s. It's not about UFOs, it's about that spiritual gap being filled by the aliens coming down to save us... Then the second half is the euphoria of what the person ''wants'' to feel when they've been abducted."


Artwork

The album's cover art is by John Greenwood, who is also responsible for creating the covers of previous Orbital releases. The collage for the internal artwork was created by Foul End Trauma, an anagrammatical alias for the design artists Fultano Mauder. The design group also contribute lyrics to the vocal version of "The Box" on the single's release, with one half of the group, Grant Fulton, providing vocals.


Critical reception

The album was positively received by critics. The leading UK dance music magazines ''
Mixmag ''Mixmag'' is a British electronic dance and clubbing magazine published in London. Launched in 1983 as a print magazine, it has branched into dance events, including festivals and club nights. History The first issue of ''Mixmag'' was printe ...
'' and ''
Muzik ''Muzik'' was a British dance music magazine published by IPC Media from June 1995 to August 2003. ''Muzik'' was created by two former ''Melody Maker'' journalists, Push and Ben Turner. Push was the editor of ''Muzik'' from its launch until he ...
'' were enthusiastic, with ''Mixmag'' saying that "Orbital are still light-years ahead of the competition" while ''Muzik'' said that "billed as six unrelated 'sound scenarios', ''In Sides'' neatly illustrates why Orbital remain light years ahead of the competition. While much of the album is set on a dial marked 'home listening', it is still some way in front of the soporific easy-listening muzak of much of today's ambient fare. At times, it startles with its raw simplicity, while at others it impresses with its sheer complexity. But in the end, what it comes down to is that only Orbital could mix 'n' match the simple and the complex and turn out something this good. After all these years, they're still ahead of the pack. Way ahead." The more guitar-orientated rock magazines were equally impressed. ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming and culture website, bimonthly magazine, and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a "Rock music, rock inkie", the ''NME'' would be ...
'' said that "after the undeniable but heavy-handed gravitas of ''Snivilisation'', ''In Sides'' feels like an emphatic retreat into the personal domain. Despite its many shifts in temper, the prevailing demeanour is one of sensitivity to the eddies of life's swollen stream... ''In Sides'' is the best of Orbital thus far. It refines their previous tricks further taking them into the realm of what now feels dangerously close to perfection, while also standing tall and utterly distinct from both its contemporaries and historic predecessors." David Bennun of ''
Melody Maker ''Melody Maker'' was a British weekly music magazine, one of the world's earliest music weeklies; according to its publisher, IPC Media, the earliest. In January 2001, it was merged into "long-standing rival" (and IPC Media sister publicatio ...
'' called ''In Sides'' "a very approachable record" and awarded it a "recommended" star rating. He noted that the album was not as intense as its predecessors and said, "It strikes me as simply a sweet experience, an infusion of mild pleasure to the body and brain. Maybe the Hartnolls needed a rest from all that rage and anomie. Maybe I should just call it the first beautiful album of the summer." '' Q'' wrote that "on this, their fourth album, Orbital explore six unrelated sound scenarios, from the veiled, shimmering passion of "The Box", with its layer upon layer of chimes, to the rich orchestral moods of "Out There Somewhere", a 24-minute track underpinned by a firm, focussed beat. More anchored and evocative than the preceding ''Snivilisation'', ''In Sides'' is not just about intelligent abstraction and a wicked tempo." '' Vox'' said that "Orbital are maturing and expanding without losing the plot. There's a newly mellow mood to these grandiose electronic vistas, but the brothers are stopping to admire the view rather than rest their aching bones. They no longer make dance music for people who don't dance, but they are making soundtracks for movies which don't exist... Some might feel it lacks the coherent overall feel and irreverent, idea-stuffed urgency which made ''Snivilisation'' such a milestone. But at their inspired best, as they are for a good three-quarters of ''In Sides'', Orbital transport you to a glistening
sensurround Sensurround is the brand name for a process created by MCA Inc., MCA and developed by Cerwin-Vega in conjunction with Universal Studios, Inc., Universal Studios to enhance the audio experience during film screenings, specifically for the 1974 film ...
universe unlike anything else in pop." '' Select'' said "the word echnoalready seems too small to encompass what this band is about... On the evidence of ''In Sides'', it's easy to see them going on to make music every bit as moving and lastingly satisfying as the dance records that got them started, and as emblematic of their time as the punk records they listened to before that". In ''
The Guardian ''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'', David Bennun stated that "''In Sides'' has a lightness and lucidity that is rare in the rather solemn world of dance music". He described the work of the Hartnoll brothers as "a kind of sequencer origami, tucking their tracks into intriguing shapes" and that "the result is more than an intellectual exercise for the connoisseur of electronics. As pop music, it's thrilling." He concluded, "Few albums merit repeated exploration; even fewer reward it so generously."


Accolades

By late May 1996, over 60,000 copies of the album had been sold. The album was certified gold by the BPI in January 1997 for sales of 100,000 copies in the UK. As of 2004, the album had sold 158,000 copies in United States. The single "The Box" also made ''NME''s list of the best singles of 1996, coming in at number five. ''In Sides'' was also included in ''Q'' magazine's "90 Best albums of the 1990s".


Track listing

All tracks written by Paul and Phil Hartnoll, except where noted. * On vinyl, "The Box" and "Out There Somewhere" are not separated into parts. 1997 UK and Europe re-release 1996 US bonus disc 1997 US bonus disc


Additional personnel

*Auntie (
Alison Goldfrapp Alison Elizabeth Margaret Goldfrapp (born 13 May 1966) is an English musician and record producer, known as the vocalist of English electronic music duo Goldfrapp. Early life and education Alison Elizabeth Margaret Goldfrapp was born on 13 Ma ...
) – vocals *Clune – drumming


References


External links

*
Full details of Orbital ''In Sides''

Orbital Gear List
including a list of synths used on ''In Sides'' {{Authority control Orbital (band) albums 1996 albums FFRR Records albums