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The Importer Security Filing (ISF) also referred to as 10+2, is a customs import requirement of the
United States Customs and Border Protection United States Customs and Border Protection (CBP) is the largest federal law enforcement agency of the United States Department of Homeland Security. It is the country's primary border control organization, charged with regulating and facilit ...
(CBP) ; which requires containerized cargo information, for security purposes, to be transmitted to the agency at least 24 hours (19 CFR section 149.2(b) before goods are loaded onto an ocean vessel headed to the U.S. (i.e. mother vessel, not feeder vessel) for shipment into the
U.S. The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 states, a federal district, five major unincorporated territor ...
10+2 is pursuant to section 203 of the
SAFE Port Act The Security and Accountability For Every Port Act of 2006 (or SAFE Port Act, ) was an Act of Congress in the United States covering port security and to which an online gambling measure was added at the last moment. The House and Senate pas ...
, and requires importers to provide 10 data elements to CBP, as well as 2 more data documents (Container Status Messages and the vessel's Stow Plan)from the carrier. ISF filing is exempted for bulk cargo and a few identified breakbulk cargo. The filing should be done for the rest of the commodities. including containerized cargo. The new rule, published on November 26, 2008, went into effect on January 26, 2009. CBP is taking a phased-in approach in terms of implementation and enforcement. During the first 12 months, importers will be warned of infractions instead of being fined, with the hope that the importers will establish a filing system. All ISF filings are required to be submitted electronically via the Automated Broker Interface (ABI) or the Automated Manifest System (AMS). For shipments on the water on or after June 30, 2016, CBP had ended the phased-in approach and ISF compliance is in full effect. If compliance is not met, liquidated damages penalties up to $5,000 may be issued by the local port for each violation. The ISF needs to be submitted at the lowest bill of lading level (i.e., house bill or regular bill) that is transmitted into the Automated Manifest System (AMS). The bill of lading number is the only common “link” between the ISF and the customs manifest data. The following 10 data elements are required from the importer: # Manufacturer (or supplier) name and address # Seller (or owner) name and address # Buyer (or owner) name and address # Ship-to name and address # Container stuffing location # Consolidator (stuffer) name and address # Importer of record number/foreign trade zone applicant identification number #
Consignee {{Admiralty law In a contract of carriage, the consignee is the entity who is financially responsible (the buyer) for the receipt of a shipment. Generally, but not always, the consignee is the same as the receiver. If a sender dispatches an it ...
number(s) # Country of origin # Commodity Harmonized Tariff Schedule number to six digits From the carrier, 2 data elements are required: # Vessel stow plan # Container status messages The above information is required for the
Department of Homeland Security The United States Department of Homeland Security (DHS) is the U.S. federal executive department responsible for public security, roughly comparable to the interior or home ministries of other countries. Its stated missions involve anti-te ...
to "push out" U.S. borders.


Automation

An automated 10+2 solution takes electronic data, sent from
supply chain In commerce, a supply chain is a network of facilities that procure raw materials, transform them into intermediate goods and then final products to customers through a distribution system. It refers to the network of organizations, people, activ ...
partners, and maps it to the requested data elements required by CBP. The filing of this information is known by CBP as the Importer Security Filing. With an automated solution, importers utilize the software to: * Load data from electronic files or allow for manual entry of data * Notify users automatically when work needs to be completed for filing purposes * Connect to CBP, allowing the importer to file the ISF * Validate classification data for all filings before transmitting to CBP * Designate fields to automatically populate with consistent data across all filings for a company * Track the events of a shipment and coinciding ISF data elements triggered by those events The importer is ultimately responsible for filing the required data elements or trusting a third party, such as a
broker A broker is a person or firm who arranges transactions between a buyer and a seller for a commission when the deal is executed. A broker who also acts as a seller or as a buyer becomes a principal party to the deal. Neither role should be con ...
or a
Freight forwarder A freight forwarder, or forwarding agent, is a person or company who, for a fee organizes shipments for individuals or corporations to get goods from the manufacturer or producer to a market, customer or final point of distribution.
, to submit the appropriate product information,US Customs and Border Protection (February 12, 2009
"10 + 2" Program
. Retrieved March 18, 2009.
or using an automation system provided by companies which offer ERP system to help manage electronic filing requirements of customs of other countries, such as Integration Point, SAP, Amber Road, to submit the appropriate product information.


References

{{Reflist


External links


U.S. Department of Homeland SecurityU.S. Customs and Border Protection The ISF 10+2
in Spanish. United States Department of Homeland Security Import United States trade policy