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Imogen Makepeace is an English climate change activist, a local politician, most recently as mayor of
Lewes Lewes () is the county town of East Sussex, England. The town is the administrative centre of the wider Lewes (district), district of the same name. It lies on the River Ouse, Sussex, River Ouse at the point where the river cuts through the Sou ...
in
East Sussex East Sussex is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England. It is bordered by Kent to the north-east, West Sussex to the west, Surrey to the north-west, and the English Channel to the south. The largest settlement ...
, a feminist, and a peace campaigner, having been a participant at the
Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp Greenham Common Women's Peace Camp was a series of protest camps established to protest against nuclear weapons being placed at RAF Greenham Common in Berkshire, England. The camp began on 5 September 1981 after a Welsh group, Women for Life ...
in late 1982 and early 1983.


Early life and education

Little information is available about her early years, other than that she was a student in
Brighton Brighton ( ) is a seaside resort in the city status in the United Kingdom, city of Brighton and Hove, East Sussex, England, south of London. Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze Age Britain, Bronze Age, R ...
in 1982, studying catering. She later had two daughters and, objecting to the practice of women being given the surname of their fathers and husbands, gave her daughters the surname of "Makepeace". As this led to her being called "Mrs Makepeace" at the children's school she also adopted that surname.


Peace activism

The protest against American nuclear-armed
cruise missiles A cruise missile is an unmanned self-propelled guided missile that sustains flight through aerodynamic lift for most of its flight path. Cruise missiles are designed to deliver a large payload over long distances with high precision. Modern cru ...
being based in
RAF Greenham Common Royal Air Force Greenham Common or more simply RAF Greenham Common is a former Royal Air Force List of former Royal Air Force stations, station in the civil parishes of Greenham and Thatcham in the England, English county of Berkshire. The airfi ...
, near
Newbury, Berkshire Newbury is a market town in West Berkshire, England, in the valley of the River Kennet. It is south of Oxford, north of Winchester, southeast of Swindon and west of Reading, Berkshire, Reading. It is also where West Berkshire Council is hea ...
in England began with a march from
Cardiff Cardiff (; ) is the capital city, capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of Wales. Cardiff had a population of in and forms a Principal areas of Wales, principal area officially known as the City and County of Ca ...
in Wales at the end of August 1981. On arrival, some of the marchers decided to form a permanent camp. Makepeace and some friends in Brighton began to pay regular weekend visits to Greenham, taking supplies for the campers with them. In October 1982 she decided to move to the camp. She recalled that there was always some sort of
direct action Direct action is a term for economic and political behavior in which participants use agency—for example economic or physical power—to achieve their goals. The aim of direct action is to either obstruct a certain practice (such as a governm ...
in progress, such as trying to block access of vehicles including buses taking civilian staff to work. In an interview conducted in March 2022 she recalled that the camp was receiving mail from all over the world with messages of support. Makepeace was one of the approximately 25 women who broke into the base in the early morning of 1 January 1983 by climbing over the fence, covering the
barbed wire Roll of modern agricultural barbed wire Barbed wire, also known as barb wire or bob wire (in the Southern and Southwestern United States), is a type of steel fencing wire constructed with sharp edges or points arranged at intervals along the ...
with blankets. When they arrived at the
missile silos A missile launch facility, also known as an underground missile silo, launch facility (LF), or nuclear silo, is a vertical cylindrical structure constructed underground, for the storage and launching of intercontinental ballistic missiles (ICBM ...
they danced on top of them. She had thought that there was a good chance that they would have been shot. She was arrested and put in a single cell for several days, recalling the nasty and dehumanising treatment she received, particularly from female police officers. She left Greenham shortly after and returned to Brighton. In February 1983 she and others set up a peace camp on
The Level The Level may refer to: * The Level, Brighton, a park in Brighton, England * The Level railway station, a seasonally operated request stop on the Isle of Man Railway * The Level (TV series), a British crime drama See also

* The Levels (disambi ...
in Brighton, one of several satellite camps around the country. They contrasted the tolerant policing in Brighton with the heavy-handed behaviour of the police at Greenham.


Career

Makepeace was a student midwife between 1997 and 2000. Between 1992 and 2014 she ran ''The Beautiful Birth Centre'', a business that hired heated and filtered birthing pools, and also prepared ''The Online Directory for all Birth Pool Hire and Sales''. Between 2005 and 2010 she was a natal
hypnotherapist Hypnotherapy, also known as hypnotic medicine, is the use of hypnosis in psychotherapy. Hypnotherapy is generally not considered to be based on scientific evidence, and is rarely recommended in clinical practice guidelines. However, several p ...
. In November 2014 she began to work as a taxi driver.


Green politics

Makepeace joined the
Green Party of England and Wales The Green Party of England and Wales (GPEW; ), often known simply as the Green Party or the Greens, is a Green politics, green, Left-wing politics, left-wing political party in England and Wales. Since October 2021, Carla Denyer and Adrian Ram ...
(GPEW) in Lewes in 2015. She was elected as a town councillor for the Lewes Priory constituency and, in 2019, as a councillor for
Lewes District Lewes is a local government district in East Sussex, England. The district is named after the town of Lewes. The largest town is Seaford, and the council is based in Newhaven. The district also includes the towns of Peacehaven and Telscombe an ...
, also representing Lewes Priory. She has served on the Buildings and Amenities Committee and the Planning Committee. In 2023 she became deputy mayor of Lewes. Following her resignation from the GPEW in April 2024 she was elected by the council as the new mayor of Lewes on 9 May 2024. For her inaugural address she wore the
patchwork Patchwork or "pieced work" is a form of needlework that involves sewing together pieces of fabric into a larger design. The larger design is usually based on repeating patterns built up with different fabric shapes (which can be different colors) ...
''Coat of Hopes'', which was originally worn on a walk from
Newhaven Newhaven is a port town in the Lewes district of East Sussex, England, lying at the mouth of the River Ouse. The town developed during the Middle Ages as the nearby port of Seaford began drying up, forcing a new port to be established. A ...
in Lewes District to
Glasgow Glasgow is the Cities of Scotland, most populous city in Scotland, located on the banks of the River Clyde in Strathclyde, west central Scotland. It is the List of cities in the United Kingdom, third-most-populous city in the United Kingdom ...
on the occasion of the
2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference The 2021 United Nations Climate Change Conference, more commonly referred to as COP26, was the 26th United Nations Climate Change conference, held at the SEC Centre in Glasgow, Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, coun ...
(COP26) and was created by local artist Barbara Keal. Her resignation from the GPEW stemmed from her disagreement with the party's policy on
trans women A trans woman or transgender woman is a woman who was assigned male at birth. Trans women have a female gender identity and may experience gender dysphoria (distress brought upon by the discrepancy between a person's gender identity and their ...
. She resigned on 3 April 2024, soon after reading the email from the party's complaints manager informing her that she had been put on a "No Fault Suspension" (NFS). She stated that party members had previously had the right to disagree with party policy if they prefaced their statements with "this is Green Party policy, however, I disagree." However, the rule was no longer being applied in the case of the policy towards trans women and members were expected to support the party line. She said that she had previously stated that she did not agree that men could become women, a view she had held since joining the party in 2015.


Extinction Rebellion

Makepeace is a supporter of
Extinction Rebellion Extinction Rebellion (abbreviated as XR) is a UK-founded global environmental movement, with the stated aim of using nonviolent civil disobedience to compel government action to avoid tipping points in the climate system, biodiversity loss, and ...
(XR), a UK-founded global environmental movement, which aims to use
civil disobedience Civil disobedience is the active and professed refusal of a citizenship, citizen to obey certain laws, demands, orders, or commands of a government (or any other authority). By some definitions, civil disobedience has to be nonviolent to be cal ...
to compel government action on climate change and biodiversity loss. She was briefly arrested at the XR's "Declaration of Rebellion" on 31 October 2018 in
Parliament Square Parliament Square is a square at the northwest end of the Palace of Westminster in the City of Westminster in central London, England. Laid out in the 19th century, it features a large open green area in the centre with trees to its west, and ...
, London. She was arrested again on London's
Waterloo Bridge Waterloo Bridge () is a road and foot traffic bridge crossing the River Thames in London, between Blackfriars Bridge and Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges. Its name commemorates the victory of the British, Dutch and Prussians at the ...
during XR's 2019 April Rebellion, when gardeners, musicians, cooks and jugglers created a temporary village on the bridge. She participated in other XR events in London, aware that further arrest could lead to prison. In Lewes, XR have held several actions, including a New Orleans style funeral march.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Makepeace, Imogen Year of birth missing (living people) British women activists Green Party of England and Wales councillors British anti-nuclear activists British climate activists Living people