Immanuel Gottlieb Huschke (8 January 1761,
Greußen
Greußen is a town in the Kyffhäuserkreis district, in Thuringia, Germany. It is situated 17 km southeast of Sondershausen, and 29 km north of Erfurt
Erfurt () is the capital and largest city in the Central German state of Thur ...
,
Schwarzburg-Sondershausen – 18 February 1828) was a German
classical philologist.
Academic background
He studied
theology
Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
and
philology
Philology () is the study of language in oral and writing, written historical sources; it is the intersection of textual criticism, literary criticism, history, and linguistics (with especially strong ties to etymology). Philology is also defin ...
at the
University of Jena
The University of Jena, officially the Friedrich Schiller University Jena (german: Friedrich-Schiller-Universität Jena, abbreviated FSU, shortened form ''Uni Jena''), is a public research university located in Jena, Thuringia, Germany.
The un ...
. After several years spent working in the
Netherlands
)
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, he returned to Germany in 1800, taking up residence with his brother in the town of
Munden. In 1802 he gained his habilitation at the
University of Göttingen
The University of Göttingen, officially the Georg August University of Göttingen, (german: Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, known informally as Georgia Augusta) is a public research university in the city of Göttingen, Germany. Founded ...
, where he taught classes in
Greek and
Latin literature
Latin literature includes the essays, histories, poems, plays, and other writings written in the Latin language. The beginning of formal Latin literature dates to 240 BC, when the first stage play in Latin was performed in Rome. Latin literature ...
.
In 1806 he was appointed professor of Greek literature at the
University of Rostock
The University of Rostock (german: link=no, Universität Rostock) is a public university located in Rostock, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. Founded in 1419, it is the third-oldest university in Germany. It is the oldest university in continen ...
, where he remained until his death in 1828 (for several years of his tenure at Rostock, he was on leave for health reasons). In 1813 he was named university
rector, and following the death of
Oluf Gerhard Tychsen
Oluf (Olaus) Gerhard Tychsen (14 December 1734, Tønder, then Schleswig, now Denmark – 30 December 1815, Rostock, then Mecklenburg-Schwerin, now Germany) was a German Orientalist and Hebrew scholar. He is known today as one of the founding fath ...
(1734-1815), he was appointed head of the school's
library
A library is a collection of materials, books or media that are accessible for use and not just for display purposes. A library provides physical (hard copies) or digital access (soft copies) materials, and may be a physical location or a vir ...
.
Written works
His principal work was an analysis of the "
Anthologia Graeca
The ''Greek Anthology'' ( la, Anthologia Graeca) is a collection of poems, mostly epigrams, that span the Classical and Byzantine periods of Greek literature. Most of the material of the ''Greek Anthology'' comes from two manuscripts, the ''Pal ...
" (Greek Anthology, 1800). He also published noted works on the Roman poets
Tibullus
Albius Tibullus ( BC19 BC) was a Latin poet and writer of elegies. His first and second books of poetry are extant; many other texts attributed to him are of questionable origins.
Little is known about the life of Tibullus. There are only a fe ...
and
Propertius
Sextus Propertius was a Latin elegiac poet of the Augustan age. He was born around 50–45 BC in Assisium and died shortly after 15 BC.
Propertius' surviving work comprises four books of ''Elegies'' ('). He was a friend of the poets Gallus a ...
, the epic poem "
Argonautica Orphica
The ''Orphic Argonautica'' or ''Argonautica Orphica'' ( grc-gre, Ὀρφέως Ἀργοναυτικά) is a Greek epic poem dating from the 5th–6th centuries CE. It is narrated in the first person in the name of Orpheus and tells the story of ...
" and the Greek
lyric poet
Modern lyric poetry is a formal type of poetry which expresses personal emotions or feelings, typically spoken in the first person.
It is not equivalent to song lyrics, though song lyrics are often in the lyric mode, and it is also ''not'' equi ...
Archilochus
Archilochus (; grc-gre, Ἀρχίλοχος ''Arkhilokhos''; c. 680 – c. 645 BC) was a Greek lyric poet of the Archaic period from the island of Paros. He is celebrated for his versatile and innovative use of poetic meters, and is the ea ...
.
* Epistola critica in Propertium, 1792
* Analecta critica in Anthologiam Graecam, 1800
* Dissertatio de fabulis Archilochi, 1803
* Commentatio de Orphei Argonauticis, 1806
* Albii Tibulli Carmina, 1819
* Albii Tibulli opera omnia, 1822
* Analecta litteraria, 1827.
WorldCat Identities
(publications)
References
ADB:Huschke, Immanuel Gottlieb
@ Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie
''Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie'' (ADB, german: Universal German Biography) is one of the most important and comprehensive biographical reference works in the German language.
It was published by the Historical Commission of the Bavarian Aca ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Huschke, Immanuel Gottlieb
1761 births
1828 deaths
People from Kyffhäuserkreis
People from Schwarzburg-Sondershausen
German classical philologists
University of Jena alumni
Academic staff of the University of Rostock
Scholars from the Holy Roman Empire