Ilya Miloslavsky
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Ilya Danilovich Miloslavsky (; 1594–1668) was a Russian
boyar A boyar or bolyar was a member of the highest rank of the feudal nobility in many Eastern European states, including Bulgaria, Kievan Rus' (and later Russia), Moldavia and Wallachia (and later Romania), Lithuania and among Baltic Germans. C ...
and
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.


Biography

Ilya Miloslavsky was brought forward by the head of the
Posolsky Prikaz A prikaz (; , plural: ) was an administrative, judicial, territorial, or executive bureaucracy , office functioning on behalf of palace, civil, military, or church authorities in the Grand Duchy of Moscow and the Tsardom of Russia from the 15th ...
Ivan Gramotin Ivan Tarasyevich Gramotin () (died 1638) was a Russian diplomat and head of the '' Posolsky Prikaz'' (foreign ministry). Ivan Gramotin was known to have been a very smart, well-read and eloquent person. He was one of the prominent figures during ...
, who had been his uncle. Miloslavsky was soon sent to
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with a message from
Tsar Tsar (; also spelled ''czar'', ''tzar'', or ''csar''; ; ; sr-Cyrl-Latn, цар, car) is a title historically used by Slavic monarchs. The term is derived from the Latin word '' caesar'', which was intended to mean ''emperor'' in the Euro ...
Alexei Mikhailovich Alexei Mikhailovich (, ; – ), also known as Alexis, was Tsar of all Russia from 1645 until his death in 1676. He was the second Russian tsar from the House of Romanov. He was the first tsar to sign laws on his own authority and his council ...
, who wanted to establish a cordial relationship with the
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. In 1646, Miloslavsky went to
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with orders to select
gunsmith A gunsmith is a person who repairs, modifies, designs, or builds guns. The occupation differs from an armorer, who usually replaces only worn parts in standard firearms. Gunsmiths do modifications and changes to a firearm that may require a very ...
s for a Russian weapons factory and invite foreign officers and soldiers to serve in
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. When Alexei Mikhailovich married his daughter
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, Miloslavsky, as the tsar's father-in-law, began to play a more visible role at the royal court. During the Polish campaigns of 1654–1655, he was appointed court
voyevoda Voivode ( ), also spelled voivod, voievod or voevod and also known as vaivode ( ), voivoda, vojvoda, vaivada or wojewoda, is a title denoting a military leader or warlord in Central, Southeastern and Eastern Europe in use since the Early Mid ...
. In 1656–1662, Miloslavsky was in charge of the Streltsy Prikaz,
Treasury Prikaz A treasury is either *A government department related to finance and taxation, a finance ministry; in a business context, corporate treasury. *A place or location where treasure, such as currency or precious items are kept. These can be state ...
, Inozemsky Prikaz, and
Reiter Prikaz ''Reiter'' or ''Schwarze Reiter'' ("black riders", anglicized ''swart reiters'') were a type of cavalry in 16th to 17th century Central Europe including Holy Roman Empire, Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Tsardom of Russia, and others. Cont ...
. His foreign contemporaries considered him a self-interested and dull-witted individual. According to an
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n diplomat
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(author of ''Journey to the Muscovy''), the tsar did not respect Miloslavsky, never called him his father-in-law, and even pulled him by the hair and hit him with his fist on several occasions. Miloslavsky and his family occupied the
Amusement Palace The Amusement Palace () is located at the Kremlin’s western wall. It is situated between the Commandant and Trinity Towers. It was built in 1652 for Ilya Miloslavsky, who was the father-in-law of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich. After the death of Milo ...
in the
Moscow Kremlin The Moscow Kremlin (also the Kremlin) is a fortified complex in Moscow, Russia. Located in the centre of the country's capital city, the Moscow Kremlin comprises five palaces, four cathedrals, and the enclosing Kremlin Wall along with the K ...
until his death in 1668.


References

17th-century Russian nobility 1594 births 1668 deaths 17th-century Russian diplomats {{russia-bio-stub