Ilan Averbuch
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Ilan Averbuch (; born 1953, Israel) is a sculptor living and working in Long Island City, New York. Averbuch creates large-scale monumental artworks and installations for gallery and museum exhibitions in addition to outdoor public spaces.


Biography

Ilan Averbuch was born in Israel, in 1953. He then served in the Israeli Army, fighting in the
Yom Kippur War The Yom Kippur War, also known as the Ramadan War, the October War, the 1973 Arab–Israeli War, or the Fourth Arab–Israeli War, was fought from 6 to 25 October 1973 between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states led by Egypt and S ...
. From 1976–1977 Averbuch traveled to North and South American living between the Cordilleras and the Amazon region, a formative trip that solidified his intention to become an artist. He moved to London in 1977 to attend the
Wimbledon School of Art Wimbledon College of Arts, formerly Wimbledon School of Art, is a constituent college of the University of the Arts London, a public art university in London, England. The college specialises in theatre, screen and performance arts and design ...
. In 1979 Averbuch moves to New York City to attend the
School of Visual Arts The School of Visual Arts New York City (SVA NYC) is a private for-profit art school in New York City. It was founded in 1947 and is a member of the Association of Independent Colleges of Art and Design. History This school was started by Silas ...
to complete his B.F.A. He continues his art education at
Hunter College Hunter College is a public university in New York City, United States. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools ...
in New York in and receives his M.F.A. in 1985. Averbuch intermittently travels back to Israel in the mid 1980s to install his first official public project for the city of Tel Aviv. In 1985 he lived in Berlin on a grant from the
German Academic Exchange Service The German Academic Exchange Service (DAAD; ), founded in 1925, is a joint organization of German universities and student bodies to foster their international relations. Since 1 January 2020, the president has been Joybrato Mukherjee. Organisa ...
(D.A.A.D). The artist returns to New York and exhibits
Songs of Love and Hate
' at the
Socrates Sculpture Park Socrates Sculpture Park is an outdoor museum and public park where artists can create and exhibit sculptures and multi-media installations. It is located one block from the Noguchi Museum at the intersection of Broadway and Vernon Boulevard in ...
in 1988, an outdoor sculpture park overlooking the East River. In the early 1990s, Averbuch started to more actively participate in public art competitions. In 1995, Averbuch travels to India to work in the foundries of Calcutta producing several large works in cast iron. Over the course of the next thirty years, the artist continues to travel, exhibit, and produce public art commissions internationally in New York, Germany, France, Switzerland, Canada, and India, among others. Today, he lives and works in
Long Island City, New York Long Island City (LIC) is a neighborhood within the New York City borough of Queens. It is bordered by Astoria to the north; the East River to the west; Sunnyside to the east; and Newtown Creek, which separates Queens from Greenpoint, Brookl ...
.


Work

Over his forty-year-long career, Averbuch has become one of the most successful public sculptors of the twenty-first century. His work appears across the globe in India, Israel, Poland, Germany, Switzerland, Canada, and throughout the United States. The monumental works are on an architectural scale and are designed to integrate with the environment rather than dominate it.His works are made from materials such as stone, wood, steel, copper, lead, glass and aluminum. He uses stone repurposed from old roads and bridges. The materials exhibit the traces of their previous uses and applications to which the artist adds his own marks. Averbuch’s imagery and personal vocabulary draws from his life experiences and external cultural influences. Reoccurring symbols include organic forms and natural elements; figurative forms referencing the human body; manmade objects and architectural forms. The meanings are nuanced and open to interpretation. Among recurring themes in his work are civilization and its history, growth, transformation, the inevitable passage of time, dreams and memory, the relationship between text and image, and the conflict between our aspirations and our limitations. Averbuch’s imagination circles back on itself, recycling imagery and transforming reoccurring symbols creating endless paths of interpretation. A recent work, ''Tappan Zee'' (2020) depicts a row of seven abstract steel figures carrying a stone canoe. The sculpture pays tribute to the indigenous Native American
Lenape The Lenape (, , ; ), also called the Lenni Lenape and Delaware people, are an Indigenous peoples of the Northeastern Woodlands, Indigenous people of the Northeastern Woodlands, who live in the United States and Canada. The Lenape's historica ...
tribe and their history along the Hudson River. ''Avanim Vetseadim (Steps and Stones)'' (2008) is located at Gezer Park in Leawood, Kansas. A stone ladder positioned within a pond, reaches toward the sky, creating a reflection in the water that stretches downward. ''The Dove Tower and Steps to the Bottom of a Pyramid'' (2002), occupies the central lawn at the
University of Connecticut The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university system with its main campus in Storrs, Connecticut, United States. It was founded in 1881 as the Storrs Agricultural School, named after two benefactors. In 1893, ...
. The installation comprises a 21-foot high upside down tower composed of large flat stones. It stands over an inverted pyramid burrowing 10 feet below ground. The pyramid offers a quiet and contemplative space, while the precariously leaning tower is unsettling. Three works are installed at the Rose Garden Arena in Portland, Oregon. ''The Little Prince'' (1995) giant fallen copper crown depicts the ruin of an ancient majesty. Another work, ''Terra Incognita'' (1995), creates an enormous gateway made of wood and massive blocks of stone.Averbuch’s international public installations began in the mid-1980s with a commission for the City of Tel Aviv, Israel. ''Harp, the Sea, and the Quiet Wind'' (1989) portrays a stone, wood, and steel harp installed on the border between Jaffa and Tel Aviv at the Sir
Charles Clore Park Charles Clore Park (, ''Park Charles Clore'') is a beachfront park in southwestern Tel Aviv, Israel. Covering of public land along the Mediterranean Sea, it's named after Charles Clore, a British financier, property magnate and philanthropist. T ...
. In 1986, the artist is invited to Berlin to build a sculpture commemorating the city’s 750th anniversary. ''Wheat in Berlin'' evokes the silhouettes of figures marching down the railroad tracks, is made of recycled railroad tracks and discarded stones, remnants from the aftermath of the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
. In the 1990s, Lutz Teutloff, a German philanthropist and art collector purchased Averbuch’s work and donated it to the
Brock University Brock University is a public university, public research university in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada. It is the only university in Canada in a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, at the centre of Canada's Niagara Peninsula on the Niagara Escarpment. The ...
in Ontario, Canada. (Macanuel, 2017). The university currently owns three pieces that are displayed throughout their campus. Averbuch returns to India in 1998 to build ''Calcutta Ladder'', a 28-foot copper ladder, installed in the interior atrium of a corporation in
Kolkata Kolkata, also known as Calcutta ( its official name until 2001), is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It lies on the eastern bank of the Hooghly River, west of the border with Bangladesh. It is the primary ...
. ''The Divided World'', 2000 installed in Lavon, Israel overlooks the Beit Hakerem Valley. The work consists of two stone stairways, mirror images of each other but running in opposite directions and running in parallel. Between them extend two half arches, each one rising from a stairway and stretching toward the other. Two boulders hang from chains at the ends of the arches. The overall form of the work was inspired by the observatories at
Jantar Mantar A Jantar Mantar ( Hindustani pronunciation: ͡ʒən̪t̪ər mən̪t̪ər is an assembly of stone-built astronomical instruments, designed to be used with the naked eye. There were five Jantar Mantars in India. All were built at the comm ...
in India. The work speaks of broken dreams and continually lost possibilities installed amidst Galilee, Israel in an area of difficult and interminable conflicts of the modern world. In 2019, Averbuch creates a site-specific sculpture at
Gut Holzhausen Gut Holzhausen is an Estate (land), estate and manor house (''Gut'') in Holzhausen, part of Nieheim, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. The present buildings of the estate, which goes back to the 14th century, were mostly built in the 19th century. T ...
in
Nieheim Nieheim () is a town in Höxter district in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Historical names of Nieheim are: Nihem, Nyem, and Nym. The town covers an area of about 80 km2 and has about 6,250 inhabitants. Geography Nieheim lies roughly 10 ...
, Pömbsen, Germany. The work builds upon a preexisting stone house with a red-tiled roof. A wooden structure representing the skeleton of an old boat bursts from the house, in which the artist has created from wood culled from the surrounding forest.


Selected works


Songs of Love and Hate
(1988), Queens, New York * Harp, the Sea, and the Quiet Wind (1989), Tel Aviv, Israel
Deus Ex Machina
(1991), Open Museum, Tefen, Israel *'' Little Prince'' (1995), Portland, Oregon * ''
Terra Incognita ''Terra incognita'' or ''terra ignota'' (Latin "unknown land"; ''incognita'' is stressed on its second syllable in Latin, but with variation in pronunciation in English) is a term used in cartography for regions that have not been mapped or d ...
'' (1995), Portland, Oregon
Divided World
(2000), Lavon, Israel
Dove Tower and the Steps to the Bottom of a Pyramid
(2004), Storrs, Connecticut
The Eye and the Horizon
(2006), Stapleton, Colorado
South Tacoma
(2008), Tacoma, Washington
Landmark
(2008), Phoenix, Arizona
Under the Shadow of a Big Tree
(2009), Tamarac, Florida
The Bell, The Flower, and the Wash
(2009), Scottsdale, Arizona
Avanim Vetseadim
(2009), Leawood, Kansas
Monument for Time
(2010), Herriman, Utah
The House and the Boat
(2012), Bellingham, Washington
Water
(2013), El Paso, Texas
Theater of the Wind
(2016), Tempe, Arizona
Mammoth
(2018), Ellensburg, Washington
The House in the Boat the Boat in the House
(2019), Nieheim, Germany
Tappan Zee
(2020), South Nyack, New York

(2020), Lubbock, Texas
Ilan Ilan
(2020), Ramat Gan, Israel


Exhibitions

Averbuch’s work has been exhibited internationally with major solo exhibitions in the United States, Germany, Israel, France, Switzerland, the Netherlands, and Canada. In the 1980s Averbuch exhibits with OH Harris in New York, with solo exhibitions in 1981, 1983, 1985, and 1987. In 1986 he shows in Berlin Germany at the DAAD Gallery. In 1997 Averbuch has a mid-career retrospective at The Open Museum in Tefen, Israel featuring seventeen sculptures and ten large drawings collected from Germany, the United States and Israel. Following Averbuch's 1997 exhibition the Open Museum Tefen purchases and keeps on display three sculptures ''Grapes and Other Promises'', ''Deux ex Machina'', and ''The River''. ''Grapes and Other Promises'' (1994) depicts a
cluster of grapes In viticulture, the grape cluster (also bunch of grapes) is a fertilized inflorescence of the grapevine, the primary part of this plant used for food (grape leaves are also used in some culinary traditions). The size of the grape bunch greatly va ...
alluding to the story of the spies sent by Joshua to explore the Promised Land. This work, which over time has become one of the works most identified with the museum's sculpture garden, touches on the theme of unfulfilled biblical promises, while the ironic title chosen by Averbuch raises the question of whether Israel is indeed the Promised Land. In 2005 the
Katonah Museum of Art The Katonah Museum of Art is a non-collecting institution geared towards visual arts, located in Katonah, New York. It does not have a permanent collection, but holds temporary exhibitions. The museum was founded in 1953, in one room at the loc ...
exhibits Averbuch's sculptures on the museum's front lawn and in the sculpture garden. In ''The End of Utopia (The Big Balloon is Far)'', situated in the front of the museum, is an assemblage of wood, glass, and stone. Wooden slats are arranged in a grid mirroring the shape of an aerial balloon, with a basket made of stone blocks that never made it off the ground. His drawings were on view in the Pryor Gallery until November 13, 2005. The drawings mark the process of creating sculptures, a place to work out ideas and to integrate the site-specific works into the environment they are to occupy. An exhibition at the Open Museum in Omer from 2013–2015 brought together a selection of outdoor sculptures previously displayed in various sites around the globe. The exhibition combines large sculptural installation of six monumental outdoor sculptures with works that are on permanent display that have remained in the garden following Averbuch’s 1997 exhibition. In 2017 Nancy Hoffman Gallery in New York hosted the solo-exhibition “The Lily Pond,” an immersive installation, consisting of 14 sculptures displayed on large recycled granite millstones, dispersed through the gallery. The stones were raised off the ground, creating a field of seemingly floating round platforms reminding us of large lily pads on the surface of a pond. Ilan Averbuch's work has been shown at the
Arkansas Art Center The Arkansas Museum of Fine Arts (AMFA), formerly known as the Arkansas Arts Center, is an art museum located in MacArthur Park, Little Rock, Arkansas. The museum's most recent expansion and renovation was designed by architecture and urban des ...
, Little Rock;
Art Gallery of Ontario The Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO; ) is an art museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Located on Dundas Street, Dundas Street West in the Grange Park (neighbourhood), Grange Park neighbourhood of downtown Toronto, the museum complex takes up of phys ...
, Toronto; Art in the Park, New York; Bronfman Centre, Montreal; The
Brooklyn Museum The Brooklyn Museum is an art museum in the New York City borough (New York City), borough of Brooklyn. At , the museum is New York City's second largest and contains an art collection with around 500,000 objects. Located near the Prospect Heig ...
, New York; Fort Tryon Park Project, New York; Het Apollohuis, The Netherlands;
Hudson River Museum The Hudson River Museum, located in Trevor Park in Yonkers, New York, is the largest museum in Westchester County, and features the only public planetarium in the county. While often considered an art museum due to its extensive collection of Hu ...
, Yonkers, New York;
Hunter College Hunter College is a public university in New York City, United States. It is one of the constituent colleges of the City University of New York and offers studies in more than one hundred undergraduate and postgraduate fields across five schools ...
, New York;
Israel Museum The Israel Museum (, ''Muze'on Yisrael'', ) is an Art museum, art and archaeology museum in Jerusalem. It was established in 1965 as Israel's largest and foremost cultural institution, and one of the world's leading Encyclopedic museum, encyclopa ...
, Jerusalem;
The Jewish Museum The Jewish Museum is an art museum housed at 1109 Fifth Avenue, in the Felix M. Warburg House, along the Museum Mile on the Upper East Side of Manhattan, New York City. The museum holds a collection of approximately 30,000 objects, including ...
, New York;
Katonah Museum of Art The Katonah Museum of Art is a non-collecting institution geared towards visual arts, located in Katonah, New York. It does not have a permanent collection, but holds temporary exhibitions. The museum was founded in 1953, in one room at the loc ...
, Katonah, New York; Kunstlerhaus Bethanien, Berlin; List Art Center,
Brown University Brown University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Providence, Rhode Island, United States. It is the List of colonial colleges, seventh-oldest institution of higher education in the US, founded in 1764 as the ' ...
, Providence, Rhode Island; Poland Historical Museum, Lodz, Poland; MoMA P.S. 1, Long Island City, Queens, New York; Robert Moses Plaza, Fordham University at Lincoln Center, New York;
Socrates Sculpture Park Socrates Sculpture Park is an outdoor museum and public park where artists can create and exhibit sculptures and multi-media installations. It is located one block from the Noguchi Museum at the intersection of Broadway and Vernon Boulevard in ...
, Astoria, Queens, New York; Tefen Museum Sculpture Garden, Israel;
Tel Aviv Museum The Tel Aviv Museum of Art ( ''Muzeon Tel Aviv Leomanut'') is an art museum in Tel Aviv, Israel. The museum is dedicated to the preservation and display of modern and contemporary art both from Israel and around the world. History The Tel Aviv ...
, Israel; Tel Hai Art Center, Israel; Tel Noff Sculpture Garden, Israel.The artist's work is represented in numerous public collections, among them:
Brock University Brock University is a public university, public research university in St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada. It is the only university in Canada in a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve, at the centre of Canada's Niagara Peninsula on the Niagara Escarpment. The ...
, Ontario, Canada; Bronfman Centre, Montreal, Canada; Israel Museum, Jerusalem, Israel; Kunstlerhaus, Bethanien, Berlin, Germany; Prudential Insurance Company of America; Newark, New Jersey; Runnymede Sculpture Farm, Woodside, California; Tefen Museum, Israel; Tel Aviv Museum, Israel; Tel Hai Art Center, Israel; Tel Noff Sculpture Garden, Israel; and
Texas Tech University Texas Tech University (Texas Tech, Tech, or TTU) is a public university, public research university in Lubbock, Texas, United States. Established on February 10, 1923, and called Texas Technological College until 1969, it is the flagship instit ...
, Lubbock, TX.


References


External links

* * Ilan Averbuch: The Lily Pond, at Nancy Hoffman Gallery
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Ilan Averbuch on Artnet

Interview with Ilan Averbuch by William Garrett.Video: Ilan Averbuch installing Mammoth, at Central Washington University, 2018.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Averbuch, Ilan 1953 births Living people Israeli sculptors