
Ignacio Barraquer Barraquer (March 25, 1884 – May 13, 1965) was a Spanish
ophthalmologist
Ophthalmology ( ) is a surgery, surgical subspecialty within medicine that deals with the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders.
An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Followin ...
known for his contributions to the advancement of
cataract surgery
Cataract surgery, also called lens replacement surgery, is the removal of the natural lens of the eye (also called "crystalline lens") that has developed an opacification, which is referred to as a cataract, and its replacement with an intraocul ...
.
Barraquer was born in
Barcelona
Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ...
,
Catalonia
Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, designated as a '' nationality'' by its Statute of Autonomy.
Most of the territory (except the Val d'Aran) lies on the no ...
,
Spain
, image_flag = Bandera de España.svg
, image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg
, national_motto = '' Plus ultra'' ( Latin)(English: "Further Beyond")
, national_anthem = (English: "Royal March")
, ...
.
He was the father of
Jose Barraquer
José Ignacio Barraquer Moner (24 January 1916 – 13 February 1998) was a Spanish ophthalmologist and inventor born in Barcelona who did most of his life's work in Bogotá, Colombia.
His original pioneering investigations on corneal transpla ...
, also an ophthalmologist known for pioneering works in refractive surgery.
Ignacio Barraquer received his medical doctorate in 1908 in Barcelona, and upon his
father's retirement, was appointed Acting Professor of Ophthalmology at the School of Medicine, held until 1923.
He invented many surgical instruments and procedures involving cataract surgery, many of which are named after him; some among them the suction cup that extracts cataracts, and the fine-tunable vacuum-producing apparatus which allowed the removal of the crystalline lens.
Among his other achievements, Barraquer also founded, planned, and designed the
Centro de Oftalmología Barraquer.
References
1884 births
1965 deaths
Spanish ophthalmologists
Scientists from Catalonia
Physicians from Catalonia
Burials at Montjuïc Cemetery
{{Spain-med-bio-stub