Igelsberg is a village in the town of
Freudenstadt
Freudenstadt ( Swabian: ''Fraidestadt'') is a town in Baden-Württemberg in southern Germany. It is capital of the district Freudenstadt. The closest population centres are Offenburg to the west (approx. 36 km away) and Tübingen to the ea ...
in the
Black Forest
The Black Forest (german: Schwarzwald ) is a large forested mountain range in the state of Baden-Württemberg in southwest Germany, bounded by the Rhine Valley to the west and south and close to the borders with France and Switzerland. It is ...
in
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
.
The settlement was built in a
clearing
Clearing may refer to:
Arts and media
* ''Clearing'' (Fred Frith album), 2001
* Clearing (Hyd album), 2022
* ''The Clearing'' (film), a 2004 drama film
* The Clearing (EP), a 2006 EP by Weatherbox
* ''The Clearing'' (Sleep for Sleepers album), ...
first recorded around 1230 as ''Illigsberg''. Count Palatine
Rudolf of Tübingen assigned the place to the
Prince-Bishopric of Strasbourg
The Prince-Bishopric of Strasburg (german: Fürstbistum Straßburg; gsw-FR, Fìrschtbischofsìtz Strossburi(g)) was an ecclesiastical principality of the Holy Roman Empire
The Holy Roman Empire was a political entity in Western, Central, ...
as a
fiefdom
A fief (; la, feudum) was a central element in medieval contracts based on feudal law. It consisted of a form of property holding or other rights granted by an overlord to a vassal, who held it in fealty or "in fee" in return for a form of ...
. From 1381, Igelsberg belonged to the administrative office or ''
Klosteramt
A ''Klosteramt'' (lit. "monastery office") was an administrative unit in certain states of the Holy Roman Empire that, after the Reformation in the 16th century took over the administration of the estates of dissolved monasteries and also their low ...
'' of Reichenbach and went with it in 1595 to the
Duchy of Württemberg
The Duchy of Württemberg (german: Herzogtum Württemberg) was a duchy located in the south-western part of the Holy Roman Empire. It was a member of the Holy Roman Empire from 1495 to 1806. The dukedom's long survival for over three centuries ...
. In 1807, Igelsberg became part of the ''Oberamt'' of Freudenstadt. On 1 July 1971, Igelsberg was incorporated into Freudenstadt.
[Statistisches Bundesamt, publ. (1983). ''Historisches Gemeindeverzeichnis für die Bundesrepublik Deutschland. Namens-, Grenz- und Schlüsselnummernänderungen bei Gemeinden, Kreisen und Regierungsbezirken vom 27.5.1970 bis 31.12.1982''. Stuttgart/Mainz: W. Kohlhammer. ISBN 3-17-003263-1, p. 528.]
Igelsberg has almost 250 inhabitants and has an agricultural character. In particular The village has numerous guesthouses for spa and holiday guests and as well as a hotel, the Hotel Krone (built 1890) in the town centre. The nearby
Nagold Reservoir
Nagold is a town in southwestern Germany, bordering the Northern Black Forest. It is located in the ''Landkreis'' (district) of Calw (Germany/Baden-Württemberg). Nagold is known for its ruined castle, Hohennagold Castle, and for its road viadu ...
is open to bathers and the managed forests in the area have hiking trails.
Coat of arms
The former municipal coat of arms displays a golden abbot's staff on top of a silver tri-peak mountain on a red field. On either side of the staff are the coats of arms of
Reichenbach Abbey (red ''r'' in
Fraktur
Fraktur () is a calligraphic hand of the Latin alphabet and any of several blackletter typefaces derived from this hand. The blackletter lines are broken up; that is, their forms contain many angles when compared to the curves of the Anti ...
on a gold field) and the
Counts Palatine of Tübingen
Count (feminine: countess) is a historical title of nobility in certain European countries, varying in relative status, generally of middling rank in the hierarchy of nobility. Pine, L. G. ''Titles: How the King Became His Majesty''. New York: ...
(tripartite red flag on a gold field).
References
Literature
* Paulus, Karl Eduard, ed. (1858). "Igelsberg" in ''Beschreibung des Oberamts Freudenstadt'' (= ''Die Württembergischen Oberamtsbeschreibungen 1824–1886''. Vol. 38). Stuttgart: Karl Aue. pp. 258–260 (see
ikisource.
External links
Information about Igelsberg on the website of the town of Freudenstadt
{{Authority control
Villages in Baden-Württemberg
Freudenstadt (district)