Idiosepiidae is a
family of
mollusc
Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000 extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is esti ...
in the
class Cephalopod
A cephalopod is any member of the molluscan class Cephalopoda (Greek plural , ; "head-feet") such as a squid, octopus, cuttlefish, or nautilus. These exclusively marine animals are characterized by bilateral body symmetry, a prominent head ...
a. This family appears to be related to the
cuttlefish
Cuttlefish or cuttles are marine molluscs of the order Sepiida. They belong to the class Cephalopoda which also includes squid, octopuses, and nautiluses. Cuttlefish have a unique internal shell, the cuttlebone, which is used for control of ...
in the order
Sepiida and the
bobtail squid in the order
Sepiolida but the exact placement of this family within the
Decapodiformes is ''
incertae sedis''.
The family includes the species
Idiosepius pygmaeus (Tropical Pigmy squid).
Genera
*''
Idiosepius''
Steenstrup, 1881[Steenstrup, J. (1881). ''Sepiadarium'' og ''Idiosepius'' to nye Slægter af Sepiernes Familie. Med Bemaerkninger om de to beslaegtede former Sepiolidea D'Orb. og ''Spirula'' Lmk. ''Det Kongelige Danske videnskabernes selskabs skrifter; Naturvidenskabelig og mathematisk afdeling'', 1(3), 211–242.]
*''
Xipholeptos''
Reid & Strugnell, 2018[Reid, A. L. & Strugnell, J. M. (2018). A new pygmy squid, ''Idiosepius hallami'' n. sp. (Cephalopoda: Idiosepiidae) from eastern Australia and elevation of the southern endemic ‘''notoides''’ clade to a new genus, ''Xipholeptos'' n. gen. ''Zootaxa'', 4369(4), 451–486.]
References
Bobtail squid
Taxa named by Adolf Appellöf
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