Ida Wüst
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Ida Wüst (; 10 October 1884 – 4 October 1958) was a
German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...
stage and film
actress An actor (masculine/gender-neutral), or actress (feminine), is a person who portrays a character in a production. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. ...
whose career was prominent in the 1920s and 1930s with
Universum Film AG UFA GmbH, shortened to UFA (), is a film and television production company that unites all production activities of the media conglomerate Bertelsmann in Germany. The original UFA was established as on December 18, 1917, as a direct response t ...
(UFA).


Life and career

Little is known about Ida Wüst's early childhood. She discovered early the world of theater, and decided to make it her career. After attending secondary school in Frankfurt am Main, Wüst took acting lessons from Thessa Klinghammer and at the age of 16 received her first engagement at the StadtTheatre of
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, and further stage productions in
Bromberg Bydgoszcz is a city in northern Poland and the largest city in the historical region of Kuyavia. Straddling the confluence of the Vistula River and its left-bank tributary, the Brda, the strategic location of Bydgoszcz has made it an inland ...
, and in 1904 performed extensively in
Leipzig Leipzig (, ; ; Upper Saxon: ; ) is the most populous city in the States of Germany, German state of Saxony. The city has a population of 628,718 inhabitants as of 2023. It is the List of cities in Germany by population, eighth-largest city in Ge ...
. In 1907 she became a member of the ensemble of the Lessing-Theater in Berlin, where she performed roles in ''Hosenrollen'' (roles in which women impersonate men in trousers), and comedies and became sought after actress.Index Stummfilm
/ref> She befriended and married actor
Bruno Kastner Richard Otto Bruno Kastner (January 1890Different sources cite 1 January, 3 January, 20 January, and 30 January as Kastner's date of birth. – 30 June 1932) was a German people, German stage and film acting, actor, screenwriter, and film produce ...
, with whom she began writing screenplays. The couple married in 1918, divorced in 1924, and had no children. Wüst appeared in the four-silent serial installments of '' Tragedy of Love'' and '' The Countess of Paris'' in 1923, which also featured a young
Marlene Dietrich Marie Magdalene "Marlene" DietrichBorn as Maria Magdalena, not Marie Magdalene, according to Dietrich's biography by her daughter, Maria Riva ; however, Dietrich's biography by Charlotte Chandler cites "Marie Magdalene" as her birth name . (, ; ...
. Many other silent movies quickly followed and Wüst's film career of the silent era was prolific. She transitioned to the sound era of the ''
talkie A sound film is a motion picture with synchronized sound, or sound technologically coupled to image, as opposed to a silent film. The first known public exhibition of projected sound films took place in Paris in 1900, but decades passed befo ...
'' with relative ease and appeared in many stage and film production during the 1930s.
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
brought a slump in Wüst's career. During the war years she played in only several film and theater roles. Following the war, Wüst's 1946 request for
denazification Denazification () was an Allied initiative to rid German and Austrian society, culture, press, economy, judiciary, and politics of the Nazi ideology following the Second World War. It was carried out by removing those who had been Nazi Par ...
was dismissed because during the Nazi regime, she was accused of denouncing fellow actors such as Eduard von Winterstein. Wüst was known to have corresponded with
Adolf Hitler Adolf Hitler (20 April 1889 – 30 April 1945) was an Austrian-born German politician who was the dictator of Nazi Germany from 1933 until Death of Adolf Hitler, his suicide in 1945. Adolf Hitler's rise to power, He rose to power as the lea ...
throughout the war years and several of her letters to Hitler are on file at the
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
Adolf Hitler Collection. Only in 1949 was Wüst classified as suitable to resume her career. During the 1950s, she made several films, often appearing as sprightly elderly ladies and comedic matronly types. Also, during the 1950s, she again returned to the stage. During her career, Ida Wüst appeared opposite some of the most notable stars of the German cinema, such as:
Heinz Rühmann Heinrich Wilhelm "Heinz" Rühmann (; 7 March 1902 – 3 October 1994) was a German film actor who appeared in over 100 films between 1926 and 1993. He is one of the most famous and popular German actors of the 20th century, and is considered a Ge ...
,
Hans Albers Hans Philipp August Albers (22 September 1891 – 24 July 1960), also known by his nickname “der blonde Hans” (The Blond Hans), was a German actor and singer. He was the biggest male movie star in Germany between 1930 and 1960 and one of the m ...
,
Peter Lorre Peter Lorre (; born László Löwenstein, ; June 26, 1904 – March 23, 1964) was a Hungarian and American actor, active first in Europe and later in the United States. Known for his timidly devious characters, his appearance, and accented vo ...
,
Paul Henckels Paul Henckels (9 September 1885 – 27 May 1967) was a German film and stage actor. He appeared in more than 230 films between 1921 and 1965. Paul Henckels had started his acting career on the stage in the 1900s. He was well known for his eccen ...
, Käthe Dorsch, Hans Moser,
Käthe Haack Käthe Haack (born Käte Lisbeth Minna Sophie Isolde Haack; 11 August 1897 – 5 May 1986) was a German stage and film actress. She appeared in more than 200 films and 30 television productions between 1915 and 1985. Life and career Käte Li ...
, Paul Kemp, Theo Lingen and many more. On 4 October 1958 Ida Wüst died of a stroke, following a severe bout of
pneumonia Pneumonia is an Inflammation, inflammatory condition of the lung primarily affecting the small air sacs known as Pulmonary alveolus, alveoli. Symptoms typically include some combination of Cough#Classification, productive or dry cough, ches ...
, aged 73. She was buried at the Evangelical Lutheran parish church cemetery in
Groß Glienicke Groß Glienicke is a village located both in Berlin and Potsdam, the capital of the German state of Brandenburg. Until 2003, when it was merged into Potsdam, the Brandenburg—and main—side, was an autonomous municipality. The Berlin side is p ...
,
Brandenburg Brandenburg, officially the State of Brandenburg, is a States of Germany, state in northeastern Germany. Brandenburg borders Poland and the states of Berlin, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Saxony. It is the List of Ger ...
.Heinzl Adolf Meier, Berndt Schulz: ''Lexicon der deutschen Film- und TV-Stars.'' Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf, 2000.


Filmography

As a screenwriter *''
Only a Servant ''Only a Servant'' () is a 1919 German silent film directed by Erik Lund.Bock & Bergfelder p.74 The film's art direction was by Siegfried Wroblewsky. Cast In alphabetical order * Ernst Behmer * Ria Jende * Bruno Kastner * Karl Platen ...
'' (1919) *''Der König von Paris Teil 1 & 2'' (1920) As an actress *''Der wird geheiratet'' (1921) *''Marquise von Pompadour'' (1922) *'' Tragedy of Love'' (1923) *'' The Countess of Paris'' (1923) *'' The Doll Queen'' (1925) *''
Chamber Music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of Musical instrument, instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a Great chamber, palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music ...
'' (1925) * '' Oh Those Glorious Old Student Days'' (1925) *'' Die vertauschte Braut'' (1925) *''Die Strasse des Vergessens'' (1925) *''
The Queen of the Baths ''The Queen of the Baths'' () is a 1926 German silent comedy film directed by Victor Janson and starring Mary Nolan, Walter Rilla and Livio Pavanelli.Grange p. 242 The film's sets were designed by the art director Jacek Rotmil. Cast * Mary N ...
'' (1926) *'' The Third Squadron'' (1926) *''
Accommodations for Marriage ''Accommodations for Marriage'' () is a 1926 German silent comedy film directed by Georg Jacoby and starring Elga Brink, Georg Alexander and Kurt Vespermann.The film was shot at the EFA Studios in Berlin. It was based on a novel by Fedor von ...
'' (1926) *''
Unmarried Daughters ''Unmarried Daughters'' (German: ''Ledige Töchter'') is a 1926 German silent film directed by Carl Boese and starring Jenny Jugo, Charlotte Ander and Ida Wüst.Parish p.297 The film's sets were designed by the art director Oscar Werndorff. ...
'' (1926) *''Die Bräutigame der Babette'' (1927) *''Das Heiratsnest'' (1927) * '' Excluded from the Public'' (1927) *'' Homesick'' (1927) *''Venus im Frack'' (1927) *''Im Luxuszug'' (1927) *''
Assassination Assassination is the willful killing, by a sudden, secret, or planned attack, of a personespecially if prominent or important. It may be prompted by political, ideological, religious, financial, or military motives. Assassinations are orde ...
'' (1927) *''Mein Freund Harry'' (1927) *''
The Last Waltz ''The Last Waltz'' was a concert by the Canadian-American rock group the Band, held on American Thanksgiving Day, November 25, 1976, at Winterland Ballroom in San Francisco. ''The Last Waltz'' was advertised as the Band's "farewell concert a ...
'' (1927) *'' Queen Louise'' (1927) *''Der Bettelstudent'' (1927) *'' The Case of Prosecutor M'' (1928) *''Die Königin seines Herzens'' (1928) * '' It Attracted Three Fellows'' (1928) *'' The Abduction of the Sabine Women'' (1928) *'' Master and Mistress'' (1928) *'' Youth of the Big City'' (1929) *'' The Burning Heart'' (1929) *'' Father and Son'' (1929) *'' Diary of a Coquette'' (1929) *'' Fräulein Fähnrich'' (1929) *''Madame X, die Frau für diskrete Beratung'' (1929) *''Zwischen vierzehn und siebzehn'' *'' The Night Belongs to Us'' (1929) *''Der Walzerkönig'' (1930) *''Die Lindenwirtin'' (1930) *'' A Student's Song of Heidelberg'' (1930) *'' Rooms to Let'' (1930) *'' Three Days Confined to Barracks'' (1930) *'' The Caviar Princess'' (1930) *''Die Scikosbaroness'' (1930) *'' Josef the Chaste'' (1930) *''Bockbierfest'' (1930) *''Das alte Lied'' (1930) *''
Marriage in Name Only ''Marriage in Name Only'' () is a 1930 German drama film directed by Heinz Paul and starring Evelyn Holt, Erika Dannhoff, and Wolfgang Zilzer.Bock & Bergfelder p. 397 The film's sets were designed by Robert A. Dietrich. Cast References B ...
'' (1930) *'' Madame Pompadour'' (1931) *'' Different Morals'' (1931) *''
When the Soldiers ''When the Soldiers'' (German: ''Wenn die Soldaten'') is a 1931 German comedy film directed by Jacob Fleck and Luise Fleck and starring Otto Wallburg, Gretl Theimer and Ida Wüst.Krautz p.149 Cast References Bibliography * Alfred Krautz. ''I ...
'' (1931) *'' The Firm Gets Married'' (1931) *''Der Stumme von Portici'' (1931) *''Das verlorene Paradies'' (1931) *'' Elisabeth of Austria'' (1931) *'' Bombs on Monte Carlo'' (1931) *'' My Leopold'' (1931) *''Der verjüngte Adolar'' (1931) * '' Shooting Festival in Schilda'' (1931) *'' Hooray, It's a Boy!'' (1931) *''Schön ist die Manöverzeit'' (1931) *'' The Night Without Pause'' (1931) *'' Two Heavenly Blue Eyes'' (1932) *'' At Your Orders, Sergeant'' (1932) *'' The Victor'' (1932) *'' No Money Needed'' (1932) *''
Once There Was a Waltz ''Once There Was a Waltz'' () is a 1932 Cinema of Germany, German operetta film directed by Victor Janson and starring Mártha Eggerth, Rolf von Goth and Paul Hörbiger. It was shot at the Tempelhof Studios in Berlin with sets designed by the art ...
'' (1932) *'' Peter Voss, Thief of Millions'' (1932) *'' Melody of Love'' (1932) *''Aus einer kleinen Residenz'' (1932) *'' The Song of Night'' (1932) *''Ballhaus goldener Engel'' (1932) *''Zwei glückliche Tage'' (1932) *''Ja, treu ist die Soldatenliebe'' (1932) *'' The Beautiful Adventure'' (1932) *'' The Testament of Cornelius Gulden'' (1932) *''Mieter Schulze gegen alle'' (1932) *'' How Shall I Tell My Husband?'' (1932) *'' Frederica'' (1932) * '' The Invisible Front'' (1932) *''
I by Day, You by Night ''I by Day, You by Night'' () is a 1932 German musical comedy film directed by Ludwig Berger and starring Käthe von Nagy and Willy Fritsch. It was shot at the Babelsberg Studios and on location at the Sanssouci Palace in Potsdam. The film' ...
'' (1932) *'' You Don't Forget Such a Girl'' (1932) *'' Keinen Tag ohne Dich'' (1933) *''
A Song for You "A Song for You" is a song written and originally recorded by rock singer and pianist Leon Russell for his first solo album ''Leon Russell'', which was released in 1970 on Shelter Records. A slow, pained plea for forgiveness and understandi ...
'' (1933) *''Kind, ich freu' mich auf Dein Kommen'' (1933) *'' Little Man, What Now?'' (1933) * ''
Laughing Heirs ''Laughing Heirs'' () is a 1933 German comedy film directed by Max Ophüls and starring Heinz Rühmann, Max Adalbert, Lien Deyers and Friedrich Ettel.Kreimeier p. 218 It was shot at the Babelsberg and Tempelhof Studios in Berlin and on loca ...
'' (1933) * ''
Refugees A refugee, according to the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), is a person "forced to flee their own country and seek safety in another country. They are unable to return to their own country because of feared persecution as ...
'' (1933) *''Fräulein Hoffmanns Erzählungen'' (1933) *''Die Wette'' (1933) *'' The Tsarevich'' (1933) *''Des jungen Dessauers grosse Liebe'' (1933) *''
Charley's Aunt ''Charley's Aunt'' is a farce in three acts written by Brandon Thomas. The story centres on Lord Fancourt Babberley, an undergraduate whose friends Jack and Charley persuade him to impersonate the latter's aunt. The complications of the plot in ...
'' (1934) *'' Just Once a Great Lady'' (1934) *'' Annette im Paradies'' (1934) *''Frühlingsmärchen'' (1934) *'' Enjoy Yourselves'' (1934) *'' The Csardas Princess'' (1934) *'' The Daring Swimmer'' (1934) *''Jungfrau gegen Mönch'' 1934 * '' Love and the First Railway'' (1934) *''Warum lügt Fräulein Käthe?'' (1935) *''
The Blonde Carmen ''The Blonde Carmen'' () is a 1935 German musical comedy film directed by Victor Janson and starring Martha Eggerth, Wolfgang Liebeneiner, and Ida Wüst.Zanger p. 30 It is part of the tradition of operetta films. It was shot at the Johannisth ...
'' (1935) *'' The Private Life of Louis XIV'' (1935) *''Kater Lampe'' (1935) *'' The World's in Love'' (1935) *''
If It Were Not for Music ''Wenn die Musik nicht wär'' (English: ''If It Were Not for Music'') is a 1935 German drama film directed by Carmine Gallone and starring Paul Hörbiger, Willi Schaeffers and Ida Wüst. The film was shot at the Grunewald Studios in Berlin. I ...
'' (1935) *''Eine Seefahrt, die ist lustig'' (1935) *''Herbstmanöver'' (1935) *'' A Night on the Danube'' (1935) *''Die lustigen Weiber'' (1936) *''Kater Lampe'' (1936) *'' The Beggar Student'' (1936) *''Nachtwache im Paradies'' (1936) * ''
A Wedding Dream ''A Wedding Dream'' (German: ''Ein Hochzeitstraum'') is a 1936 German comedy film directed by Erich Engel and starring Ida Wüst, Heinz Salfner and Inge List. It was shot at the Johannisthal Studios of Tobis Film in Berlin. The film's sets wer ...
'' (1936) *''Der lustige Witwenball'' (1936) *''Heiratsinstitut Ida & Co.'' (1937) *''Husaren, heraus'' (1937) *''Fremdenheim Filoda'' (1937) *''Wenn Du eine Schwiegermutter hast'' (1937) *''
The Beaver Coat ''The Beaver Coat'' () is a satirical play by Gerhart Hauptmann premiered in Berlin in 1893. The work is an example of a German naturalistic ''Diebskomödie'', or 'thief's comedy'. The drama takes place "somewhere in Berlin... around the end of ...
'' (1937) *''Es leuchten die Sterne'' (1937–1939) *''Diskretion – Ehrensache'' (1938) *''Das Verlegenheitskind'' (1938) * '' Little County Court'' (1938) *''Rote Mühle'' (1939) *''Die kluge Schwiegermutter'' (1939) *''Zwei Welten'' (1939) *''Die unvollkommenen Liebe'' (1940) *'' Wunschkonzert'' (1940) *''Sein Sohn'' (1941) *'' Happiness is the Main Thing'' (1941) * '' Beloved Darling'' (1943) *''Die beiden Schwestern'' (1943) *'' The Noltenius Brothers'' (1945) * '' Law of Love'' (1949) *'' When Men Cheat'' (1950) *''Es begann um Mitternacht'' (1950) *''Eva im Frack'' (1950) *''Heimat, Deine Sterne'' (1951) *''Der Jagerloisl vom Tegernsee'' (1951) *'' I'm Waiting for You'' (1952) *'' Aunt Jutta from Calcutta'' (1953) *'' The Sweetest Fruits'' (1954) *'' Sonne über der Adria'' (1954) *'' Die Barrings'' (1955) *'' The Mistress of Solderhof'' (1955) *''Roter Mohn'' (1956) Selected theater performances *''Kammermusik'' (Lessing-Theater, Berlin, 1914) *''Drei arme kleine Mädels'' (Theater am Nollendorfplatz, Berlin, 1927) *''Die Männer sind nicht dankbar'' (Kabarett Simpl,
Vienna Vienna ( ; ; ) is the capital city, capital, List of largest cities in Austria, most populous city, and one of Federal states of Austria, nine federal states of Austria. It is Austria's primate city, with just over two million inhabitants. ...
,
Austria Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine Federal states of Austria, states, of which the capital Vienna is the List of largest cities in Aust ...
, 1940)


References


External links

* *Ida Wüst at th
Virtual Film History
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wust, Ida 1884 births 1958 deaths German women screenwriters German stage actresses German film actresses German silent film actresses Actresses from Frankfurt 20th-century German actresses Deaths from pneumonia in Germany 20th-century German screenwriters