Ida Vihuri
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Ida Johanna Vihuri (born Hildén, 18 August 1882 – 7 September 1929) was a Finnish politician. She was a member of the
Parliament of Finland The Parliament of Finland ( ; ) is the Unicameralism, unicameral and Parliamentary sovereignty, supreme legislature of Finland, founded on 9 May 1906. In accordance with the Constitution of Finland, sovereignty belongs to the people, and that ...
1922–1929 for the
Social Democratic Party of Finland The Social Democratic Party of Finland ( , SDP, nicknamed: ''demarit'' in Finnish; , SD) is a social democratic political party in Finland. It is the third-largest party in the Parliament of Finland with a total of 43 seats. Founded in 1899 as ...
.


Life and career

Vihuri was born to a peasant family in
Lempäälä Lempäälä () is a municipality in Finland, located in the Pirkanmaa region. It lies south of the regional capital, Tampere. The population of Lempäälä is approximately , while the Tampere metropolitan area, metropolitan area has a population ...
. Since the age of 13 she worked at the Finlayson cotton mill in
Tampere Tampere is a city in Finland and the regional capital of Pirkanmaa. It is located in the Finnish Lakeland. The population of Tampere is approximately , while the metropolitan area has a population of approximately . It is the most populous mu ...
. After the 1905 general strike, Vihuri joined the local trade union branch and became the leading unionist of the Finlayson mill. During the 1918 Civil War of Finland, Vihuri served in the
Red Red is the color at the long wavelength end of the visible spectrum of light, next to orange and opposite violet. It has a dominant wavelength of approximately 625–750 nanometres. It is a primary color in the RGB color model and a seconda ...
administration. Vihuri was captured after the Battle of Tampere and sentenced to life in prison, but she was pardoned in 1920. In the 1922 parliamentary election, Vihuri was elected to the Parliament of Finland. Vihuri died on 7 September 1929 on her way to a party meeting in Kuru as the '' SS Kuru'' sank in the lake
Näsijärvi Näsijärvi () is a lake above sea level, in the Pirkanmaa region of southern Finland. Näsijärvi is the biggest lake in the Tampere area at in size. The city of Tampere was built along the Tammerkoski rapids, through which the lake drains int ...
. With at least 136 people drowning, the sinking remains the deadliest Finnish inland shipping disaster. Vihuri was buried at the Kalevankangas Cemetery.


Family

Ida Vihuri's sister was the politician
Kaisa Hiilelä Amanda Katariina (Kaisa) Hiilelä (born Hildén, 23 October 1891 – 4 April 1977) was a Finnish politician. She was a member of the Parliament of Finland 1930–1958 for the Social Democratic Party of Finland. Life and career Hiilelä was born ...
who was a Member of the Parliament in 1930–1958. Their nephew was the Minister of Education
Reino Oittinen Reino Henrik Oittinen (26 July 1912, Helsinki – 1 March 1978) was a Finnish politician from the Social Democratic Party. Career In the 1930s, Oittinen participated in the municipal politics in Tampere. He was chosen as Finnish Minister of Edu ...
.


References


External links


Ida Vihuri
Parliament of Finland. (in Finnish) {{DEFAULTSORT:Vihuri, Ida 1882 births 1929 deaths People from Lempäälä Social Democratic Party of Finland politicians Members of the Parliament of Finland (1922–1924) Members of the Parliament of Finland (1924–1927) Members of the Parliament of Finland (1927–1929) Members of the Parliament of Finland (1929–1930) Women members of the Parliament of Finland Finnish trade unionists Women trade unionists People of the Finnish Civil War (Red side) Deaths due to shipwreck Political prisoners in Finland Finnish prisoners and detainees