''Ida'',
synonym
A synonym is a word, morpheme, or phrase that means precisely or nearly the same as another word, morpheme, or phrase in a given language. For example, in the English language, the words ''begin'', ''start'', ''commence'', and ''initiate'' are a ...
''Sudamerlycaste'', is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of flowering plants in the family
Orchid
Orchids are plants that belong to the family Orchidaceae (), a diverse and widespread group of flowering plants with blooms that are often colourful and fragrant. Orchids are cosmopolitan plants that are found in almost every habitat on Eart ...
aceae. It consists of approximately 45 species and hybrids.
[ The genus was split off from '']Lycaste
''Lycaste'', abbreviated as Lyc. in horticultural trade, is a genus of orchids that contains about 30 species with egg-shaped pseudobulbs and thin, plicate (pleated) leaves.
Description
''Lycaste'' flowers, like all orchid blooms, have three ...
'' in the early 2000s.
Taxonomy
From 2001 onwards, species in ''Lycaste'' that were endemic to South America
South America is a continent entirely in the Western Hemisphere and mostly in the Southern Hemisphere, with a considerably smaller portion in the Northern Hemisphere. It can also be described as the southern Subregion#Americas, subregion o ...
and the Caribbean Islands
Most of the Caribbean countries are islands in the Caribbean Sea, with only a few in inland lakes. The largest islands include Cuba, Hispaniola, Jamaica and Puerto Rico. Some of the smaller islands are referred to as a ''rock'' or ''reef.''
''I ...
were placed into a new genus. Those found in Mexico
Mexico, officially the United Mexican States, is a country in North America. It is the northernmost country in Latin America, and borders the United States to the north, and Guatemala and Belize to the southeast; while having maritime boundar ...
and Central America
Central America is a subregion of North America. Its political boundaries are defined as bordering Mexico to the north, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean to the east, and the Pacific Ocean to the southwest. Central America is usually ...
stayed in ''Lycaste''. As a result of this change, most of the species previously found in the ''Lycaste'' section ''Fimbriatae'' were moved to a new genus. The name to be used for this genus has been subject to some confusion. In 2001, Brieger published the name ''Ida'', attributing it to Angela Ryan and Henry Oakeley. However, no Latin description was given, rendering the name illegitimate
Legitimacy, in traditional Western common law, is the status of a child born to parents who are legally married to each other, and of a child conceived before the parents obtain a legal divorce.
Conversely, ''illegitimacy'', also known as ''b ...
. Ryan and Oakeley validated the name in a publication dated to 2003. Separately, Fredy Archila Morales published ''Sudamerlycaste'', but without a Latin description, so the name was illegitimate. Archila corrected this in a publication that has been dated to 2009, but included the type of Ryan and Oakeley's earlier published ''Ida'', so this was the name that should have been used.
Species
, Plants of the World Online
Plants of the World Online (POWO) is an online taxonomic database published by the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
History
Following the Convention on Biological Diversity, the Royal Botanic Gardens in Kew launched Plants of the World Online i ...
accepted the following species:
*'' Ida acaroi'' Oakeley
*'' Ida alexportillae'' (J.Portilla, H.Medina & I.Portilla) J.M.H.Shaw
*'' Ida andreettae'' (Dodson) Oakeley
*'' Ida angustitepala'' Oakeley
*''Ida ariasii
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' Oakeley
*''Ida barringtoniae
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (Sm.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida barrowiorum'' Oakeley
*'' Ida castanea'' Oakeley
*'' Ida ciliata'' (Ruiz & Pav.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida cinnabarina'' (Lindl.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*''Ida cobbiana
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (B.S.Williams) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*''Ida costata
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (Lindl.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*''Ida diastasia
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*''Ida dunstervillei
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (Bergold) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*''Ida dyeriana
''Ida dyeriana'', synonym ''Sudamerlycaste dyeriana'', is an orchid endemic to Peru and Ecuador
Ecuador, officially the Republic of Ecuador, is a country in northwestern South America, bordered by Colombia on the north, Peru on the east a ...
'' (Sander ex Mast.) Oakeley
*''Ida ecuadorensis
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (J.Portilla, H.Medina & I.Portilla) J.M.H.Shaw
*''Ida ejirii
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' Oakeley
*''Ida fimbriata
Ida or IDA may refer to:
People
*Ida (given name), including people so named
* Ida (surname), a list of people so named
Astronomy
* Ida Facula, a mountain on Amalthea, a moon of Jupiter
*243 Ida, an asteroid
*International Docking Adapter, a do ...
'' (Poepp. & Endl.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida fulvescens'' (Hook.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida gigantea'' (Lindl.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida grandis'' Fowlie ex Oakeley
*'' Ida heynderycxii'' (É.Morren) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida hirtzii'' (Dodson) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida insolita'' (Szlach. & Kolan.) Ormerod
*'' Ida jamesiorum'' Oakeley
*'' Ida jimenezii'' Oakeley
*'' Ida lacheliniae'' Oakeley
*'' Ida laciniata'' Oakeley
*'' Ida lanipes'' (Lindl.) J.M.H.Shaw
*'' Ida lata'' (Rolfe) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida linguella'' (Rchb.f.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida lionetii'' Cogn. & A.Gooss. ex Oakeley
*'' Ida locusta'' (Rchb.f.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida maxibractea'' (D.E.Benn. & Oakeley) A.Ryan & Oakeley
* ''Ida'' × ''monopampanensis'' Oakeley
*'' Ida munaensis'' Oakeley
*'' Ida nana'' (Oakeley) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida pegueroi'' (Archila) J.M.H.Shaw
*'' Ida peruviana'' (Rolfe) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida priscilae'' I.Portilla ex Oakeley
*'' Ida reichenbachii'' (Gireoud ex Rchb.f.) A.Ryan & Oakeley
*'' Ida rikii'' Oakeley
*'' Ida rossyi'' (Hoehne) Campacci & Baptista
*'' Ida shigerui'' Oakeley
* ''Ida'' × ''tornemezae'' Oakeley
* ''Ida'' × ''troyanoi'' Oakeley
*'' Ida uribei'' Oakeley
References
*Ryan, A. and Oakeley, H. (2003) ''Ida A. Ryan and Oakeley, a new genus, based on Lycaste section Fimbriatae Fowlie (Orchidaceae, tribe Cymbideae, subtribe Lycastinae)''. Orchid Dig. 67. (1): 8-10.
{{Taxonbar, from1=Q2881279, from2=Q6135132
Maxillariinae genera
Maxillariinae