Ibelin Family
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The House of Ibelin was a noble family in the
Crusade The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated, supported, and at times directed by the Papacy during the Middle Ages. The most prominent of these were the campaigns to the Holy Land aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and its surrounding t ...
r
Kingdom of Jerusalem The Kingdom of Jerusalem, also known as the Crusader Kingdom, was one of the Crusader states established in the Levant immediately after the First Crusade. It lasted for almost two hundred years, from the accession of Godfrey of Bouillon in 1 ...
in the 12th century. They rose from relatively humble beginnings to become one of the most important families in the kingdom, holding various high offices and with extensive holdings in the
Holy Land The term "Holy Land" is used to collectively denote areas of the Southern Levant that hold great significance in the Abrahamic religions, primarily because of their association with people and events featured in the Bible. It is traditionall ...
and
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
. The family disappeared after the fall of the
Kingdom of Cyprus The Kingdom of Cyprus (; ) was a medieval kingdom of the Crusader states that existed between 1192 and 1489. Initially ruled as an independent Christian kingdom, it was established by the French House of Lusignan after the Third Crusade. I ...
in the 15th century.


Name

The family took their name from the castle of Ibelin, which was built in 1141 by King Fulk I and entrusted to Barisan, the founder of the family. ''Ibelin'' was the crusader's name for the Arab city of
Yibna Yibna (; ''Jabneh'' or ''Jabneel'' in Biblical times; ''Jamnia'' in Roman empire, Roman times; ''Lordship of Ibelin, Ibelin'' to the Crusades, Crusaders), or Tel Yavne, is an archaeological site and List of villages depopulated during the Arab– ...
, where the castle was situated. The castle fell to the
Saracen upright 1.5, Late 15th-century German woodcut depicting Saracens ''Saracen'' ( ) was a term used both in Greek and Latin writings between the 5th and 15th centuries to refer to the people who lived in and near what was designated by the Rom ...
s at the end of the 12th century, but by then the family had holdings at
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
and in
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
.


First and second family generations

The Ibelin family rose from relatively humble origins to become one of the most important noble families in the Crusader states of Jerusalem and
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
. The origins of the family remain uncertain. The Ibelins claimed to be descended from the Le Puiset viscounts of
Chartres Chartres () is the Prefectures in France, prefecture of the Eure-et-Loir Departments of France, department in the Centre-Val de Loire Regions of France, region in France. It is located about southwest of Paris. At the 2019 census, there were 1 ...
in France,Riley-Smith p. 172-3 though
Peter W. Edbury Peter may refer to: People * List of people named Peter, a list of people and fictional characters with the given name * Peter (given name) ** Saint Peter (died 60s), apostle of Jesus, leader of the early Christian Church * Peter (surname), a sur ...
suggests this could have been a fabrication and that the family may have originated from
Pisa Pisa ( ; ) is a city and ''comune'' (municipality) in Tuscany, Central Italy, straddling the Arno just before it empties into the Ligurian Sea. It is the capital city of the Province of Pisa. Although Pisa is known worldwide for the Leaning Tow ...
in
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. According to Jonathan Riley-Smith, however, they may have indeed been connected to Chartres, with the first known member and founder of the house, Barisan of Ibelin, having possibly been a younger brother of Hugh of Le Puiset, who was made
Count of Jaffa The double County of Jaffa and Ascalon was one of the four major Manorialism, seigneuries comprising the major Crusader state of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, according to 13th-century commentator John of Ibelin (jurist), John of Ibelin. History Jaf ...
in 1110; he would then have also been a cousin to the
Montlhéry Montlhéry () is a Communes of France, commune in the Essonne Departments of France, department in Île-de-France in northern France. It is located from Paris. History Montlhéry lay on the strategically important road from Paris to Orléans. U ...
family of King
Baldwin II of Jerusalem Baldwin II, also known as Baldwin of Bourcq (; – 21August 1131), was Count of Edessa from 1100 to 1118, and King of Jerusalem from 1118 until his death. He accompanied Godfrey of Bouillon and Baldwin of Boulogne to the Holy Land during the ...
. Barisan was a knight in service of the Count of Jaffa and in 1115 became
Constable A constable is a person holding a particular office, most commonly in law enforcement. The office of constable can vary significantly in different jurisdictions. ''Constable'' is commonly the rank of an officer within a police service. Other peo ...
of Jaffa. As a reward for his loyalty, around 1122, he married Helvis, heiress of the nearby lordship of Ramla.Edbury, p. 4-5 Barisan was given the castle of Ibelin in 1141 by King Fulk as a reward for his loyalty during the revolt of his then master Hugh II of Le Puiset, Count of Jaffa, in 1134. Ibelin was part of the County of Jaffa, which was annexed to the royal domain after Hugh's unsuccessful revolt. Barisan's marriage with Helvis produced Hugh, Baldwin, Barisan, Ermengarde, and Stephanie. The younger Barisan came to be known as Balian. Along with Ibelin, the family then held Ramla (inherited from Helvis), and the youngest son Balian received the lordship of
Nablus Nablus ( ; , ) is a State of Palestine, Palestinian city in the West Bank, located approximately north of Jerusalem, with a population of 156,906. Located between Mount Ebal and Mount Gerizim, it is the capital of the Nablus Governorate and a ...
when he married Maria Comnena, the Dowager Queen. Balian was the last to hold these territories as they all fell to
Saladin Salah ad-Din Yusuf ibn Ayyub ( – 4 March 1193), commonly known as Saladin, was the founder of the Ayyubid dynasty. Hailing from a Kurdish family, he was the first sultan of both Egypt and Syria. An important figure of the Third Crusade, h ...
in 1187. The family underwent a remarkable rise in status in only two generations. In the circumstances of the crusader kingdom, this rapid rise, ''noblesse nouvelle'', was not as difficult as it would have been in Europe. In crusader Palestine, individuals and whole families tended to die much sooner and replacements, ''sang nouveau'', were needed.


13th century

Balian's descendants were among the most powerful nobles in the Kingdom of Jerusalem and the
Kingdom of Cyprus The Kingdom of Cyprus (; ) was a medieval kingdom of the Crusader states that existed between 1192 and 1489. Initially ruled as an independent Christian kingdom, it was established by the French House of Lusignan after the Third Crusade. I ...
. Balian's first son John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut, was the leader of the opposition to
Emperor Frederick II Frederick II (, , , ; 26 December 1194 – 13 December 1250) was King of Sicily from 1198, King of Germany from 1212, King of Italy and Holy Roman Emperor from 1220 and King of Jerusalem from 1225. He was the son of Emperor Henry VI of the Ho ...
when the latter tried to impose imperial authority over the
crusader states The Crusader states, or Outremer, were four Catholic polities established in the Levant region and southeastern Anatolia from 1098 to 1291. Following the principles of feudalism, the foundation for these polities was laid by the First Crusade ...
. The family briefly regained control of the castle of Ibelin in 1241 in the aftermath of Frederick's
Sixth Crusade The Sixth Crusade (1228–1229), also known as the Crusade of Frederick II, was a military expedition to recapture Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land. It began seven years after the failure of the Fifth Crusade and involved very little actua ...
, when certain territories were returned to the Christians by treaty. John had numerous children with Melisende of Arsuf, including Balian, lord of
Beirut Beirut ( ; ) is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Lebanon. , Greater Beirut has a population of 2.5 million, just under half of Lebanon's population, which makes it the List of largest cities in the Levant region by populatio ...
; Baldwin, seneschal of Cyprus; another John, lord of Arsuf and constable of Jerusalem; and Guy, constable of Cyprus. This Balian was married to Eschiva of Montbéliard and was the father of John II of Beirut, who married the daughter of Duke Guy I of Athens. John of Arsuf was the father of Balian of Arsuf, who married Plaisance of Antioch. Guy the constable was the father of Isabella, who married Hugh III of Cyprus. Balian of Ibelin's second son Philip was
regent In a monarchy, a regent () is a person appointed to govern a state because the actual monarch is a minor, absent, incapacitated or unable to discharge their powers and duties, or the throne is vacant and a new monarch has not yet been dete ...
of Cyprus while his niece, the widowed Queen Alice, needed help to govern. With Alice of Montbéliard, Philip was the father of John of Ibelin, count of Jaffa and Ascalon, regent of Jerusalem, and author of the Assizes of the
High Court of Jerusalem The Haute Cour ({{langx, en, High Court) was the feudal council of the Kingdom of Jerusalem. It was sometimes also called the ''curia generalis'', the ''curia regis'', or, rarely, the ''parlement''. Composition of the court The Haute Cour was a ...
, the most important legal document from the crusader kingdom. John married Maria, sister of Hethum I of Armenia, and was the father of James, count of Jaffa and Ascalon and also a noted jurist; and of Guy, count of Jaffa and Ascalon and husband of his cousin Maria, Hethum's daughter. Several members of the family went to the new kingdom of Cyprus at the beginning of the 13th century. Most of the rest moved there as the mainland kingdom was lost piece by piece. No members of the Ibelin family seem to have gone to any other country during this period. At this time, some of the Embriaco lords of Gibelet, relatives of the Ibelins, also took the name of "Ibelin" because of their common maternal descent. Despite the family's modest origins on the paternal side, the Ibelins during the 13th–15th centuries were among the highest nobility in the Kingdom of Cyprus, producing brides for younger sons, grandsons and brothers of kings (though the kings and eldest sons tended to find more royal wives). Ibelins lived among the highest circles of Cyprus, and married into the royal family, the Lusignans, and among such families as Montfort, Dampierre, ducal Brunswick, Montbeliard, and Gibelet(-Ibelins). They married also into other branches of Ibelins. They also had loftier ancestors: Maria Comnena was from the
Byzantine The Byzantine Empire, also known as the Eastern Roman Empire, was the continuation of the Roman Empire centred on Constantinople during late antiquity and the Middle Ages. Having survived the events that caused the fall of the Western Roman E ...
imperial Comnenus dynasty, and was descended from the kings of
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,
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, ancient
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,
Parthia Parthia ( ''Parθava''; ''Parθaw''; ''Pahlaw'') is a historical region located in northeastern Greater Iran. It was conquered and subjugated by the empire of the Medes during the 7th century BC, was incorporated into the subsequent Achaemeni ...
,
Persia Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran (IRI) and also known as Persia, is a country in West Asia. It borders Iraq to the west, Turkey, Azerbaijan, and Armenia to the northwest, the Caspian Sea to the north, Turkmenistan to the nort ...
and
Syria Syria, officially the Syrian Arab Republic, is a country in West Asia located in the Eastern Mediterranean and the Levant. It borders the Mediterranean Sea to the west, Turkey to Syria–Turkey border, the north, Iraq to Iraq–Syria border, t ...
. When the Kingdom of Cyprus was destroyed in the 15th century, the Ibelins apparently also lost their lands and positions, and the family possibly became extinct — the sources, at least, no longer mention them.


Lords of Ibelin

''See Lordship of Ibelin.'' * Barisan of Ibelin (c. 1134–1150) * Hugh of Ibelin (1150–1170) * Baldwin of Ibelin (inherited Ibelin in 1170, but passed it to Balian) *
Balian of Ibelin Balian of Ibelin (; ), also known as Barisan the Younger, was a Crusades, crusader noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century. He was Vassals of the Kingdom of Jerusalem#Lordship of Ibelin, Lord of Ibelin from 1170 to 1193. As the ...
(1170–1193) * John of Ibelin (1193–1236) *''Afterwards held directly by the Counts of Jaffa and Ascalon''


Family tree

* Barisan of Ibelin (d. 1152) m. Helvis of Ramla ** Hugh of Ibelin (c. 1130-1133–1169/1171) m. Agnes of Courtenay ** Baldwin of Ibelin (early 1130s – c. 1187 or 1186/1188) m. 1. Richilde of Bethsan, 2. Isabelle Gothman, 3. Maria of Tripoli ***Thomas of Ibelin (before 175 – c. 1188) *** Eschiva of Ibelin (c. 1160–1196/1197) m. Amalric of Lusignan ****Bourgogne (1180–1210), m. 1. Raymond VI of Toulouse, 2. Gautier II de Montfaucon ****Guy, died young ****John, died young **** Hugh I of Cyprus (1194/1195–1218) m. Alice of Champagne *****Mary of Lusignan (before 1215 – c. 1252 or 1254) m. Walter IV of Brienne ****** Hugh of Brienne (c. 1240–1296) m. 1. Isabella of La Roche, 2. Helena Komnene Dukaina ******* Walter V of Brienne (c. 1275–1311) m. Jeanne de Châtillon ******** Walter VI of Brienne (c. 1304–1356) m. 1. Margaret of Taranto, 2. Jeanne of Brienne *********Jeanne *********Marguerite ******** Isabella of Brienne (1306–1360), married Walter III of Enghien ********* descendants in Enghien, Kingdom of Naples and Sicily,
Duchy of Ferrara The Duchy of Ferrara (; ; ) was a state in what is now northern Italy. It consisted of about 1,100 km2 south of the lower Po River, stretching to the valley of the lower Reno River, including the city of Ferrara. The territory that was part ...
,
Duchy of Mantua The Duchy of Mantua (; ) was a duchy in Lombardy, northern Italy. Its first duke was Federico II Gonzaga, member of the House of Gonzaga that ruled Mantua since 1328. In 1531, the duchy also acquired the March of Montferrat, thanks to the marr ...
, etc. *******Agnes of Brienne m. John, Count of Joigny *******Joanna of Brienne m. Niccolo Sanudo ***** Isabella of Cyprus (1216–1264) m. Henry of Antioch ****** Hugh III of Cyprus (1235–1284) m. Isabella of Ibelin ******* John II of Jerusalem (died 1285) ******* Bohemond of Lusignan (ca 1268–1281) ******* Henry II of Jerusalem (1271–1324) m. Constanza of Sicily ******* Amalric, Lord of Tyre (died 1310) m. Isabella, Princess of Armenia ******** Hugh of Lusignan (d. 1318/1323) m. Eschive of Ibelin ******** Henry of Lusignan (d. 1323) ********
Guy of Lusignan Guy of Lusignan ( 1150 – 18 July 1194) was King of Jerusalem, first as husband and co-ruler of Queen Sibylla from 1186 to 1190 then as disputed ruler from 1190 to 1192. He was also Lord of Cyprus from 1192 to 1194. A French Poitevin kni ...
(d. 1344) m. 1. Kantakuzene, 2. Theodora Syrgiannaina *********Isabella of Lusignan (c. 1333–1382/1387) m. Manuel Kantakouzenos ******** John of Lusignan (d. 1343) m. Sultana of Georgia ********* Bohemond of Lusignan (died 1364) ********* Leon VI of Armenia (illegitimate) m. Margaret of Soissons **********Mary of Lusignan (c. 1370–1381) **********Guy of Lusignan (d. 1405) (illegitimate) **********Etienne of Lusignan (illegitimate) ******** Bohémond of Lusignan (d. 1344) m. Euphemia of Neghir ********* Bartholemy of Lusignan (d. after 1373) (illegitimate) ******** Agnes (Mary) of Lusignan (d. aft. 1309) m. Levon III of Armenia ******* Mary of Lusignan (1273–1322) m.
James II of Aragon James II (Catalan: ''Jaume II''; Aragonese: ''Chaime II;'' 10 April 1267 – 2 or 5 November 1327), called the Just, was the King of Aragon and Valencia and Count of Barcelona from 1291 to 1327. He was also the King of Sicily (as James I) f ...
******* Aimery of Lusignan (1274/1280–1316) *******
Guy of Lusignan Guy of Lusignan ( 1150 – 18 July 1194) was King of Jerusalem, first as husband and co-ruler of Queen Sibylla from 1186 to 1190 then as disputed ruler from 1190 to 1192. He was also Lord of Cyprus from 1192 to 1194. A French Poitevin kni ...
(1275/1280–1303) m. Eschiva of Ibelin (1253–1312) ********
Hugh IV of Cyprus Hugh IV (1293/1296 – 10 October 1359) was King of Cyprus from 31 March 1324 to his abdication, on 24 November 1358 and, nominally, King of Jerusalem, as Hugh II, until his death. The son of Guy, Constable of Cyprus (son of Hugh III of Cyprus) ...
(c. 1295–1359) m. 1. Maria of Ibelin, 2. Alix of Ibelin ********* Guy of Lusignan (c. 1316–1343) m. Marie de Bourbon ********** Hugh of Lusignan (1335–1385/1386) m. Maria of Morphou ********* Eschiva of Lusignan (c. 1323–1363) m. Fernando of Majorca *********
Peter I of Cyprus Peter I (9 October 1328 – 17 January 1369) was King of Cyprus and titular King of Jerusalem from his father's abdication on 24 November 1358 until his death in 1369. He was invested as titular Count of Tripoli in 1346. As King of Cyprus, ...
(1328–1369) m. 1. Eschive de Montfort, 2. Leonor de Gandia ********** Peter II of Cyprus (c. 1357–1382) m. Valentina Visconti **********Margaret or Mary of Lusignan (c. 1360 – c. 1397) m. Jacques de Lusignan **********Eschiva of Lusignan (d. before 1369) ********* John of Lusignan (c. 1329–1375) m. 1. Constance of Sicily, 2. Alice of Ibelin ********** James of Lusignan (d. 1395/1397) m. Margaret or Mary of Lusignan *********** John of Lusignan (d. 1428/1432) *********** Peter of Lusignan (d. 1451) m. Isabella of Lusignan ************ Phoebus of Lusignan (illegitimate) *********** Eleanor of Lusignan (d. c. 1414) m. Henry of Lusignan *********** Loysia of Lusignan m. Eudes of Lusignan *********
James I of Cyprus James I (; 1334 – September 9, 1398) was the youngest son of King Hugh IV of Cyprus and by 1369 held the title "Constable of Jerusalem." When his nephew Peter II of Cyprus, Peter II died in 1382, he became King of Cyprus. James was also crowne ...
(1334–1398) m. Helvis of Brunswick-Grubenhagen ********** Janus of Cyprus (1375–1432) m. 1. Anglesia Visconti, 2. Charlotte of Bourbon-La Marche *********** John II of Cyprus (1418–1458) m. 1. Amadea Palaiologina of Montferrat, 2. Helene Palaiologina ************
Charlotte of Cyprus Charlotte (28 June 1444 – 16 July 1487) was the Queen of Cyprus from 1458 until 1464. She was the eldest and only surviving daughter of King John II of Cyprus and Helena Palaiologina. At the age of 14, she succeeded to the Cypriot throne ...
(1442/1443–1487) m. 1. John of Portugal, 2. Louis of Savoy, Count of Geneva ************ Cleopha of Lusignan *********** James of Lusignan (d. c. 1426) *********** Anne of Lusignan (c. 1415/1419–1462) m. Louis of Savoy ************descendants in the
Duchy of Savoy The Duchy of Savoy (; ) was a territorial entity of the Savoyard state that existed from 1416 until 1847 and was a possession of the House of Savoy. It was created when Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor, raised the County of Savoy into a duchy f ...
*********** Mary of Lusignan (d. 1437) *********** Aloysius of Lusignan (1408–1421) (illegitimate) *********** Guy of Lusignan (d. after 1433) (illegitimate) m. Isabelle Babin ************ Jacqua of Lusignan (b. 1432) ************ Eleanor of Lusignan (b. 1433) *********** unknown daughter, m. Garceran Suarez de los Cernadilla ********** Philip of Lusignan (d. c. 1430) *********** Lancelot of Lusignan (d. after 1450) ********** Henry of Lusignan (d. 1427) m. Eleanor of Lusignan ********** Eudes of Lusignan (d. 1421) m. Loysia of Lusignan ********** Hugh Lancelot of Lusignan (d. 1442) ********** Guy of Lusignan ********** unknown daughter (d. 1374) ********** James of Lusignan (d. c. 1397) ********** Eschiva of Lusignan (d. after 1406) m. Sclavus von Asperg ********** Marie of Lusignan (1381–1404), married Ladislaus of Naples ********** Agnes of Lusignan (c. 1382–1459) ********** Isabella of Lusignan m. Peter of Lusignan ********* Thomas of Lusignan (d. 1340) ********* Peter of Lusignan (d. 1353) ********* Margaret of Lusignan, m. Gautier of Dampierre ******** Isabella of Lusignan (1296/1300 – after 1340) m. Eudes of Dampierre ******* Margaret of Lusignan (c. 1276–1296) m. Thoros III of Armenia ******** Levon III of Armenia (c. 1287–1307) m. Agnes of Lusignan ******* Alice of Lusignan (1277/1280–1324) m. Balian of Ibelin ******* Helvis of Lusignan (died 1324) m. Hethum II of Armenia ******* Isabella of Lusignan (c. 1280–1319) m. 1. Constantine of Neghir, 2. Oshin of Armenia *****
Henry I of Cyprus Henry I of Cyprus, nicknamed the Fat (; 3 May 1217 – 18 January 1253 at Nicosia) was Kingdom of Cyprus, King of Cyprus from 1218 to 1253. He was the son of Hugh I of Cyprus and Alice of Champagne. When his father Hugh I died on January 10, 1218 ...
(1217–1253) m. 1. Alix of Montferrat, 2. Stephanie of Lampron, 3. Plaisance of Antioch ****** Hugh II of Cyprus (1252/1253–1267) ****Helvis of Lusignan, married Raymond-Roupen of Antioch ***** Mary of Antioch (1215 – ?) m. Philip of Montfort ****** Jean de Montfort (died 1283) m. Margaret of Lusignan ****** Humphrey of Montfort (died 1284) m. Eschiva of Ibelin *******Amaury of Montfort (died 1304) ******* Rupen of Montfort (died 1313) *******a son *******Alix or Helvis, living in 1295 ******Alix, living in 1282 and in 1295 ******Helvis, living in 1282 and in 1295 ****Alix, died young ::*Stephanie of Ibelin m. Amalric, Viscount of Nablus **
Balian of Ibelin Balian of Ibelin (; ), also known as Barisan the Younger, was a Crusades, crusader noble of the Kingdom of Jerusalem in the 12th century. He was Vassals of the Kingdom of Jerusalem#Lordship of Ibelin, Lord of Ibelin from 1170 to 1193. As the ...
(early 1140s – 1193) m. Maria Comnena *** Helvis of Ibelin m. 1. Reginald of Sidon, 2. Guy de Montfort. ****Agnes m. Ralph of Tiberias ****Fenie (Euphemia) m. Eudes of Tiberias **** Balian (d. 1241) m. Margaret of Brienne ***** Julian Grenier (d. 1275) m. Euphemia of Armenia ******Balian II Grenier (d. 1277) ******John (d. 1289) ******Margaret m. Guy II Embriaco **** Philip of Montfort *** John of Ibelin (c. 1179–1236) m. 1. Helvis of Nephin, 2. Melisende of Arsuf **** Balian of Beirut (d. 1247) m. Eschiva de Montfaucon ***** John II of Beirut (d. 1264) m. Alice de la Roche ****** Isabella of Ibelin (1252–1282) m. 1. Hugh II of Cyprus, 2. Haymo Letrange, 3. Nicholas Laleman, 4. Guillaume Berlais ****** Eschiva of Ibelin (1253–1312) m. 1. Humphrey of Montfort, 2.
Guy of Lusignan Guy of Lusignan ( 1150 – 18 July 1194) was King of Jerusalem, first as husband and co-ruler of Queen Sibylla from 1186 to 1190 then as disputed ruler from 1190 to 1192. He was also Lord of Cyprus from 1192 to 1194. A French Poitevin kni ...
*******Amaury of Montfort (d. 1304) ******* Rupen of Montfort (d. 1313) *******Alix of Montfort *******Helvis of Montfort *******
Hugh IV of Cyprus Hugh IV (1293/1296 – 10 October 1359) was King of Cyprus from 31 March 1324 to his abdication, on 24 November 1358 and, nominally, King of Jerusalem, as Hugh II, until his death. The son of Guy, Constable of Cyprus (son of Hugh III of Cyprus) ...
(c. 1295–1359) m. 1. Mary of Ibelin, 2. Alice of Ibelin (see above) *******Isabella of Lusignan (1298–1330) m. Eudes of Dampierre **** John of Arsuf (c. 1211–1258) m. Alice of Haifa ***** Balian of Arsuf (1239–1277) m. 1. Plaisance of Antioch, w.o. issue 2. ca 1261 Lucy of Chenechy ****** John, titular Lord of Arsuf, (1277–1309) m. aft. 1300 Isabel of Ibelin, daughter of Balian seneschal of Cyprus. ******* Guy of Ibelin ******* Balian of Ibelin (d. c. 1338) m. c. 1320 Margaret of Ibelin ******** Philip of Ibelin, (d. 1374/6) m. 1. Eschiva of Dampierre 2. 1355 Alicia of Majorca (d. aft. 1376) daughter of Ferdinand of Majorca ******** Guy of Ibelin (d. 1367) ******** Thomas of Ibelin (d. aft. 1361) ******** John of Ibelin ******** Mary of Ibelin (d. aft. 1357) m. 1. c. 1340 Hugh of Dampierre-sur-Salon 2. c. 1349 John of Ibelin (d. aft. 1357) ******** Simone of Ibelin (d. aft. 1350) m. 1. c. 1355 Baldwin of Nores 1. John Babin ******** Margaret of Ibelin (d. aft. 1353) m. Balian of Ibelin ******* Margaret of Ibelin m. c. 1323 Balian of Ibelin ******* Lucy of Ibelin m. 1. c. 1332 Baldwin of Milmars 2. c. 1334 Raymond du Four ******* Alice of Ibelin ****** Joan of Ibelin m. Baldwin of Morf ****** Nicole of Ibelin, (d. c. 1300) m. Thibaut of Bessan ****** Ermeline of Ibelin **** Hugh of Ibelin (1213–1238) **** Baldwin of Ibelin (d. 1266) m. Alix of Bethsan *****John m. Isabelle Rivet ****** Baldwin m. Marguerite de Giblet ******* Isabella († 1315), m. her cousin Guy (1286 † 1308) (see below) ******** Alix (d. after 1386) m.
Hugh IV of Cyprus Hugh IV (1293/1296 – 10 October 1359) was King of Cyprus from 31 March 1324 to his abdication, on 24 November 1358 and, nominally, King of Jerusalem, as Hugh II, until his death. The son of Guy, Constable of Cyprus (son of Hugh III of Cyprus) ...
(see below) ****** Walter ***** Philip of Ibelin (died 1304), seneshal of Cyprus *****Guy m. Mary of Armenia *****Balian m. Marguerite Visconte *****Hugh (d. 1315) *****Melisende, died young **** Guy of Ibelin m. Philippa Berlais ***** Baldwin bailli of Jerusalem ***** John (d. 1277) ***** Aimery ***** Balian (1240–1302) m. Alice de Lampron ****** Guy m. his cousin Isabella (see above) ******* Alix (d. after 1386) m.
Hugh IV of Cyprus Hugh IV (1293/1296 – 10 October 1359) was King of Cyprus from 31 March 1324 to his abdication, on 24 November 1358 and, nominally, King of Jerusalem, as Hugh II, until his death. The son of Guy, Constable of Cyprus (son of Hugh III of Cyprus) ...
(see above) ***** Philip of Ibelin (1253–1318) m. 1. c. 1280 Maria, daughter of Vahran of Hamousse by Mary of Ibelin, w.o. issue; 2. c 1295 Maria of Giblet (d. 1331) ******John of Ibelin, (b. 1302, d. aft. 1317) ****** Guy of Ibelin (d. c 1360) m. c. 1319 Margaret of Ibelin ******* John of Ibelin ******* Alice of Ibelin, (d. aft. 1373) m. c. 1350 John of Lusignan (d. 1375) ******* Margaret of Ibelin ****** Balian of Ibelin, (d. aft. 1349) m. c. 1323 Margaret of Ibelin ****** Isabella of Ibelin, (b.1300, d. aft. 1342) m. 1. 1316 Fernando of Majorca (d. 1316); 2. c. 1320 Hugh of Ibelin ****** Helvis of Ibelin, (b. 1307, d. aft. 1347) m. 1330
Henry II, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen Henry II, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg, (before 1296 – after 1351), also called ''de Graecia'' ("of Greece"), was the eldest son of Henry I, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg and Agnes of Meissen. On their father's death in 1322, his sons agreed ...
(d. 1351) ***** Isabella of Ibelin (1241–1324) m. Hugh III of Cyprus (see above) ***** Alice m. Eudes of Dampierre sur Salon ***** Eschiva ***** Melisende ***** Mary *** Margaret, m. 1. Hugh of Saint-Omer, 2. Walter of Caesarea. *** Philip of Ibelin (1180–1227), m. Alice of Montbéliard **** John of Ibelin (1215–1266) m. Maria of Barbaron ***** James (c. 1240–1276) m. Marie of Montbéliard ***** Philip (d. aft. 1263) ***** Guy (c. 1250–1304) m. Marie, Lady of Naumachia ******Philip of Ibelin (d. 1316) ******* Hugh of Ibelin (d. aft. 1335) ****** Hugh of Ibelin (d. c 1349); m. 1320 Isabella of Ibelin (died after 1342) ******* Balian of Ibelin (d. c 1352) *******Guy of Ibelin (d. c 1363); m. N. ******** Balian of Ibelin; m.1352 Marguerite of Ibelin ********* John of Ibelin (d. c 1375) ********* Mary of Ibelin; m. ca 1358 Reinier Le Petit ****** Balian of Ibelin, (b. 1302), m. 1. 1322 Jeannette of Montfort (d. c 1325) 2. 1325 Margaret du Four ****** Maria of Ibelin, (b. 1294, d. before 1318), m.1307/10
Hugh IV of Cyprus Hugh IV (1293/1296 – 10 October 1359) was King of Cyprus from 31 March 1324 to his abdication, on 24 November 1358 and, nominally, King of Jerusalem, as Hugh II, until his death. The son of Guy, Constable of Cyprus (son of Hugh III of Cyprus) ...
****** John (died 1315/1316 in Kyrenia) ***** John (d. aft. 1263) ***** Hethum ***** Oshin ***** Margaret (c. 1245 – aft. 1317) ***** Isabella (c. 1250 – aft. 1298) married Sempad of Servantikar ***** Mary (d. aft. 1298) m. 1. Vahran of Hamousse, 2. Gregorios Tardif ** Ermengarde of Ibelin (d. 1160/1167) ** Stephanie of Ibelin (d. after 1167)


The Ibelin crest

The Ibelin shield shown here was used in the film ''Kingdom of Heaven'', but has nothing to do with the real Ibelin family. While researching shields and coats of arms for the film (which used real and fabricated shields), members of the production team discovered this shield - a red cross on a gold field - in a museum in Paris, with "Balian 1180" written under it. They were delighted, even though it wasn't "their" Balian, and used it as the Ibelin shield, despite it having no historic connection to that family. This information can be found in the ''Kingdom of Heaven'' companion book.
Jean de Joinville Jean de Joinville (, 1 May 1224 – 24 December 1317) was one of the great chroniclers of medieval France. He is most famous for writing the ''Life of Saint Louis'', a biography of Louis IX of France that chronicled the Seventh Crusade.' Biog ...
in his account of the
Sixth Crusade The Sixth Crusade (1228–1229), also known as the Crusade of Frederick II, was a military expedition to recapture Jerusalem and the rest of the Holy Land. It began seven years after the failure of the Fifth Crusade and involved very little actua ...
mentions the coat of arms of the Count of Jaffa, who at this time was John of Ibelin. Jeanville describes the coat of arms as "''or'' with a cross of gules ''patée''", which roughly translates to "red cross patty on golden ground".Chronicles of the Crusades by Jean de Joinville and Geoffrey de Villehardouin. Transl. by Sir Frank Marzials. p.134f. That would mean the shield shown here is not that far off from the description given by Jean de Joinville. It remains unclear within the source, if it was the coat of arms of the count of Jaffa, regardless of who was holding that county, or the coat of arms of the house of Ibelin. For Jean de Joinville mentions other Ibelin in his account, but fails to connect them to said coat of arms.


See also

* Officers of the Kingdom of Jerusalem *
Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus The Kingdom of Cyprus, as an offshoot of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, maintained many of the same offices, such as: seneschal, constable, marshal, admiral, Chamberlain, and chancellor. The Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus from its founding were: ...
*
Vassals of the Kingdom of Jerusalem The Kingdom of Jerusalem, one of the Crusader states that was created in 1099, was divided into a number of smaller Manorialism, seigneuries. According to the 13th-century jurist John of Ibelin (jurist), John of Ibelin, the four highest crown va ...


References


Bibliography

* * * * * * *, reprint of article ''Les Ibelin aux XIIIe et XIVe siècles''. *


External links

* {{Authority control Noble families from the Crusader states People from the Crusader states