Ian Peebles
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Ian Alexander Ross Peebles (20 January 190828 February 1980) was a
cricketer Cricket is a Bat-and-ball games, bat-and-ball game played between two Sports team, teams of eleven players on a cricket field, field, at the centre of which is a cricket pitch, pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two Bail (cr ...
who played for
Oxford University The University of Oxford is a collegiate research university in Oxford, England. There is evidence of teaching as early as 1096, making it the oldest university in the English-speaking world and the second-oldest continuously operating u ...
,
Middlesex Middlesex (; abbreviation: Middx) is a Historic counties of England, former county in South East England, now mainly within Greater London. Its boundaries largely followed three rivers: the River Thames, Thames in the south, the River Lea, Le ...
,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
and
England England is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is located on the island of Great Britain, of which it covers about 62%, and List of islands of England, more than 100 smaller adjacent islands. It ...
. After retiring from cricket he became a cricket writer, working as a journalist on ''
The Sunday Times ''The Sunday Times'' is a British Sunday newspaper whose circulation makes it the largest in Britain's quality press market category. It was founded in 1821 as ''The New Observer''. It is published by Times Newspapers Ltd, a subsidiary of N ...
'' and as the author of many books on cricket.


Life and career

Peebles had one of the strangest introductions to
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is of three or more days scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officially adju ...
of any player. He was born in
Aberdeen Aberdeen ( ; ; ) is a port city in North East Scotland, and is the List of towns and cities in Scotland by population, third most populous Cities of Scotland, Scottish city. Historically, Aberdeen was within the historic county of Aberdeensh ...
and came south to London as a teenager to take up a post as secretary to the cricket school run by the former South African
Test Test(s), testing, or TEST may refer to: * Test (assessment), an educational assessment intended to measure the respondents' knowledge or other abilities Arts and entertainment * ''Test'' (2013 film), an American film * ''Test'' (2014 film) ...
player Aubrey Faulkner. He so impressed Faulkner and other observers, including Sir
Pelham Warner Sir Pelham Francis Warner, (2 October 1873 – 30 January 1963), affectionately and better known as Plum Warner or "the Grand Old Man" of English cricket, was a Test cricketer and cricket administrator. He was knighted for services to sport ...
, with his
leg break Leg spin is a type of spin bowling in cricket. A bowler who uses this technique is called a leg spinner. Leg spinners bowl with their right-arm and a wrist spin action. The leg spinner's normal delivery is called a leg break, which spins from ...
and
googly A googly, also known as a wrong'un or Bosie, is a type of delivery in the game of cricket bowled by a right-arm leg spin bowler. It is different from the normal delivery for a leg-spin bowler in that it is turning the other way. The googly is ...
bowling that, when the amateurs were short of a team to play in the annual
Gentlemen v Players Gentlemen v Players was a long-running series of cricket matches that began in July 1806 and was abolished in January 1963. It was a match between a team consisting of amateurs (the Gentlemen) and a team consisting of professionals (the Players ...
match at
The Oval The Oval, currently named for sponsorship reasons as the Kia Oval, is an international cricket ground in Kennington, located in the borough of Lambeth, in south London. The Oval has been the home ground of Surrey County Cricket Club sinc ...
, Peebles was invited to make up the numbers."Obituaries", ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'' 1981, pp. 1147–48.
He took just one wicket in that game and scored only a few runs, and was not notably more successful in end-of-season festival matches at
Scarborough Scarborough or Scarboro may refer to: People * Scarborough (surname) * Earl of Scarbrough Places Australia * Scarborough, Western Australia, suburb of Perth * Scarborough, New South Wales, suburb of Wollongong * Scarborough, Queensland, sub ...
and
Folkestone Folkestone ( ) is a coastal town on the English Channel, in Kent, south-east England. The town lies on the southern edge of the North Downs at a valley between two cliffs. It was an important harbour, shipping port, and fashionable coastal res ...
. But he was then picked, ostensibly as "secretary to the captain" for the 1927–28 MCC tour to South Africa, where he played in the first four Tests. In 1928, Peebles played his first county matches for Middlesex and the following year, as a regular in the team, he took 120 wickets at less than 20 runs per wicket. He was at Oxford for only one season, 1930, but took 70 wickets for the university, including 13 in the
Varsity match A varsity match in Britain and Ireland is a fixture, especially of a sporting event or team, between university teams, usually the highest-level team, or varsity team, in that sport. The University Match in cricket between Oxford University an ...
against
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county town of Cambridgeshire and is located on the River Cam, north of London. As of the 2021 Unit ...
. This form brought him into the England Test team for the fourth Test against
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a country comprising mainland Australia, the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania and list of islands of Australia, numerous smaller isl ...
at
Old Trafford Old Trafford () is a football stadium in Old Trafford, Greater Manchester, England, and is the home of Manchester United. With a capacity of 74,197, it is the largest club football stadium (and second-largest football stadium overall after W ...
in July 1930, where he discomfited the top Australian batsmen.
Bill Woodfull William Maldon Woodfull (22 August 1897 – 11 August 1965) was an Australian cricketer of the 1920s and 1930s. He captained both Victorian Bushrangers, Victoria and Australian cricket team, Australia, and was best known for his dignified and ...
left a ball that passed over the middle stump; the great
Donald Bradman Sir Donald George Bradman (27 August 1908 – 25 February 2001), nicknamed "The Don", was an Australian international cricketer, widely acknowledged as the greatest batsman of all time. His cricketing successes have been claimed by Shane ...
was all but bowled by Peebles first ball, was then dropped in the slips and was finally caught for 14; and Peebles' first three balls to Alan Kippax all produced appeals for
leg before wicket Leg before wicket (lbw) is one of the ways in which a Batting (cricket), batter can be dismissal (cricket), dismissed in the sport of cricket. Following an Appeal (cricket), appeal by the Fielding (cricket), fielding side, the umpire (cricket), ...
. Reports of the match suggested Peebles could be the match-winner England had sought against the batsmanship of Bradman and his colleagues – Bradman wrote of Peebles a few months later: :''When I got to the crease I found Peebles bowling extraordinarily well, and ... I may as well admit that for the first time in my life I was unable to detect a bowler's leg break from his "bosey" (googly). I watched Peebles as closely as I knew how, but there was no use. Neither by watching his hand nor the ball could I detect it, and definitely this day his bowling was too good for me. I had a most unhappy time!'' But the success was relative: in the final Test of the summer at The Oval, Peebles bowled 71 overs and took six wickets for 204 but that was in the context of an Australian total of 695. He was picked as a
Wisden Cricketer of the Year The ''Wisden'' Cricketers of the Year are cricketers selected for the honour by the annual publication ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', based "primarily for their influence on the previous English season". The award began in 1889 with the naming ...
in 1931. After the 1930 cricket season, having to choose between staying at Oxford, where he had done little study, and touring South Africa again in 1930–31, he left Oxford. He returned successfully to South Africa with the MCC, then played regularly against
New Zealand New Zealand () is an island country in the southwestern Pacific Ocean. It consists of two main landmasses—the North Island () and the South Island ()—and List of islands of New Zealand, over 600 smaller islands. It is the List of isla ...
in 1931. But under the strain of constant bowling, his leg break became less effective. He was picked for the final Test against Australia in 1934, but had to decline the invitation because of injury. Across the 1930s, Peebles was an enthusiastic member of amateur tours to far-flung places, but he played only intermittently for Middlesex until 1939, when he reappeared full-time to captain the side. By then he was bowling less, and he took only 49 wickets in the season, but Middlesex had a successful season, finishing second in the
County Championship The County Championship, currently known for sponsorship reasons as the Rothesay County Championship, is the only domestic first-class cricket competition in England and Wales. Established in 1890, it is organised by the England and Wales Cri ...
. He lost an eye during an air raid in the
Second World War World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
, and was less effective in the matches he played from 1946 to 1948. Peebles worked for
Ladbrokes Ladbrokes Coral is a British gambling company. Its product offering includes sports betting, online casino, online poker, and online bingo. The Ladbrokes portion of the group was established in 1886, and Coral in 1926. In November 2016, th ...
in the 1930s and was later a director of the company until the 1960s. A noted bon viveur and raconteur, after the Second World War he worked in the wine trade in the company he helped found, Walter S. Siegel Ltd, from 1946 until he retired in 1974.Peebles, ''Spinner's Yarn'', pp. 213–14. At the same time he also worked as a cricket writer and journalist. He played golf at Harewood Downs Golf Club in
Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire (, abbreviated ''Bucks'') is a Ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county in South East England and one of the home counties. It is bordered by Northamptonshire to the north, Bedfordshire to the north-east, Hertfordshir ...
.


Books by Ian Peebles

His obituary notice in the 1981 edition of ''
Wisden ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "Bible of cricket" (or variations thereof) has been applied to ''Wi ...
'' said: "For any student of cricket history over the last 60 years, his many books are compulsory and delightful reading." * ''How to Bowl'' (1934) * ''Talking of Cricket'' (1953) * ''Ian Peebles on the Ashes 1954-55'' (1955) * ''Batter's Castle: A Ramble Round the Realm of Cricket'' (1958) * ''The Fight for the Ashes 1958-59: The English Tour in Australia and New Zealand'' (1959) * ''Bowler's Turn: A Further Ramble Round the Realms of Cricket'' (1960) * ''The Watney Book of Test Match Grounds'' (1967) * ''Straight from the Shoulder: "Throwing" – Its History and Cure'' (1968) * ''Woolley: The Pride of Kent'' (1969) * ''"Patsy" Hendren: The Cricketer and His Times'' (1969) * ''Denis Compton: The Generous Cricketer'' (1971) * ''Lord's 1946–1970'' (1971) (with Diana Rait Kerr) * ''Spinner's Yarn'' (1977) * ''Lord's: The Official Pictorial Souvenir'' (1979)


See also

* List of Test cricketers born in non-Test playing nations


References


External links

*
''Wisden'' obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Peebles, Ian 1908 births 1980 deaths Alumni of Brasenose College, Oxford Cricket writers Cricketers from Aberdeen England Test cricketers English cricketers of 1919 to 1945 20th-century English sportsmen Free Foresters cricketers Gentlemen cricketers H. D. G. Leveson Gower's XI cricketers L. H. Tennyson's XI cricket team Marylebone Cricket Club cricketers Middlesex cricket captains Middlesex cricketers North v South cricketers Oxford University cricketers People educated at the Glasgow Academy Scottish cricketers Wisden Cricketers of the Year Marylebone Cricket Club South African Touring Team cricketers