Ian Duncan Colvin (29 September 1877 – 10 May 1938) was a British journalist and historian. Of Scottish extraction, he was educated at Inverness College and the
University of Edinburgh
The University of Edinburgh (, ; abbreviated as ''Edin.'' in Post-nominal letters, post-nominals) is a Public university, public research university based in Edinburgh, Scotland. Founded by the City of Edinburgh Council, town council under th ...
. Moving about the British Empire, he worked first on the staff of the
Allahabad
Prayagraj (, ; ISO 15919, ISO: ), formerly and colloquially known as Allahabad, is a metropolis in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.The other five cities were: Agra, Kanpur, Kanpur (Cawnpore), Lucknow, Meerut, and Varanasi, Varanasi (Benar ...
''Pioneer'' (1900–03). In voyage on the steamship Umona to his next position with the ''
Cape Times
The ''Cape Times'' is an English-language morning newspaper owned by Sekunjalo Investments, Independent News & Media SA and published in Cape Town, South Africa.
the newspaper had a daily readership of 261000 and a circulation of 34523. By th ...
'', Colvin was shipwrecked on an atoll of the Maldives. He joined a small group in a lifeboat which after nine days reached
Colombo
Colombo, ( ; , ; , ), is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. The Colombo metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 5.6 million, and 752,993 within the municipal limits. It is the ...
. He then proceeded to
Cape Town
Cape Town is the legislature, legislative capital city, capital of South Africa. It is the country's oldest city and the seat of the Parliament of South Africa. Cape Town is the country's List of municipalities in South Africa, second-largest ...
(1903–07), where he wrote on the political and cultural scene in those formative years of the Union of South Africa. His research into the history of South Africa led to two volumes "South Africa" and "The Cape of Adventure". In 1907, Colvin returned to the United Kingdom where he joined ''
The Morning Post
''The Morning Post'' was a conservative daily newspaper published in London from 1772 to 1937, when it was acquired by ''The Daily Telegraph''.
History
The paper was founded by John Bell. According to historian Robert Darnton, ''The Morning ...
''.
Colvin married Sophie Robson of Edinburgh, settling in London, first in Hampstead, later Wimbledon. They had three sons, Duncan, George (to become Commander of HMS Tigris), and Ian Goodhope (to become also journalist and author) and one daughter, Anne.
Between 1909 and 1937, he was the paper's
leader-writer and wrote also under the
pseudonym
A pseudonym (; ) or alias () is a fictitious name that a person assumes for a particular purpose, which differs from their original or true meaning ( orthonym). This also differs from a new name that entirely or legally replaces an individual's o ...
Rip Van Winkle, earning himself the title of "keeper of the
Tory
A Tory () is an individual who supports a political philosophy known as Toryism, based on a British version of traditionalist conservatism which upholds the established social order as it has evolved through the history of Great Britain. The To ...
conscience". During this time, he also wrote a series of amusing rhymed fables, several based on Aesop but reworked to fit contemporary politics. Originally published under the initials I.C., they were collected in 1914 and published under his own name with the title ''Aesop in Politics''. Earlier collections of his satirical verses were ''Party Whips: by a Tory'' (1912) and ''Intercepted Letters'' (1913). In 1915, he published ''The Germans in England, 1066–1598'', in which he claimed the
Hanseatic League
The Hanseatic League was a Middle Ages, medieval commercial and defensive network of merchant guilds and market towns in Central Europe, Central and Northern Europe, Northern Europe. Growing from a few Northern Germany, North German towns in the ...
had tried to control Europe through a mixture of peaceful and violent means. He followed this with ''The unseen hand in English history'' (1917), which was designed "to show, by examining a segment of our history, from the reign of Elizabeth to the end of the eighteenth century, that England is most happy when the national interest and the government work together, and least happy when our government is controlled by the unseen hand of the foreigner". A departure from the polemical, political world was his slim volume of adaptations from Chinese poetry ''After the Chinese'' (1927). Colvin called again on his knowledge of the legends of the Cape to write the libretto of an opera. ''The Leper's Flute'' (1926),
Opera Scotland
/ref> the music for which was composed by Robert Ernest Bryson.
In 1929, he published his biography of General Reginald Dyer
Colonel Reginald Edward Harry Dyer, (9 October 186423 July 1927) was a British military officer in the Bengal Army and later the newly constituted British Indian Army. His military career began in the regular British Army, but he soon transf ...
. He also completed the three volumes on the life of the Irish Unionist leader Sir Edward Carson
Edward Henry Carson, Baron Carson, Privy Council (United Kingdom), PC, Privy Council of Ireland, PC (Ire), King's Counsel, KC (9 February 1854 – 22 October 1935), from 1900 to 1921 known as Sir Edward Carson, was an Irish unionist politician ...
, the first volume being the work of Edward Marjoribanks.
Notes
External links
*
Ian Colvin's entry in the Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
1877 births
1938 deaths
British historians
British male journalists
{{UK-historian-stub