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The 1st Army Corps () was a formation in the
Imperial Russian Army The Imperial Russian Army () was the army of the Russian Empire, active from 1721 until the Russian Revolution of 1917. It was organized into a standing army and a state militia. The standing army consisted of Regular army, regular troops and ...
that was formed in 1810 as the 1st Infantry Corps. It took part in the
Russo-Turkish War The Russo-Turkish wars ( ), or the Russo-Ottoman wars (), began in 1568 and continued intermittently until 1918. They consisted of twelve conflicts in total, making them one of the longest series of wars in the history of Europe. All but four of ...
of 1877–78, and later, in August 1914, the 1st Army Corps fought as part of the Second Army in the
Battle of Tannenberg The Battle of Tannenberg, also known as the Second Battle of Tannenberg, was fought between Russia and Germany between 23 and 30 August 1914, the first month of World War I. The battle resulted in the almost complete destruction of the Russ ...
. There, it was defeated by the
Germans Germans (, ) are the natives or inhabitants of Germany, or sometimes more broadly any people who are of German descent or native speakers of the German language. The Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany, constitution of Germany, imple ...
along with the rest of the Second Army. During the rest of
World War I World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
, it took part in other operations up until late 1917.


Composition

The following is a list of units that made up the 1st Army Corps at different points during its existence:1-й армейский корпус , 1st Army Corps
regiment.ru (In Russian)
1874: *1st Cavalry Division 1903: *22nd Infantry Division *37th Infantry Division *50th Reserve Infantry Brigade 1913: *22nd Infantry Division *37th Infantry Division *1st Mortar Artillery Division *1st Saper Battalion *7th Pontoon Battalion 1914: *22nd Infantry Division ::1st Brigade :::85th "Vyborksky" Infantry Regiment :::86th "Vilmanstranski" Infantry Regiment ::2nd Brigade :::87th "Neishlotski" Infantry Regiment :::88th "Petrovski" Infantry Regiment ::22nd Artillery Brigade *24th Infantry Division ::1st Brigade :::93rd "Irkutski" Infantry Regiment :::94th 'Eniceiski" Infantry Regiment ::2nd Brigade :::95th "Krasnoyarski" Infantry Regiment :::96th "Omski" Infantry Regiment ::24th Artillery Brigade


Commanders

Officers that commanded the corps during its existence:


See also

*
List of Imperial Russian Army formations and units This article lists Imperial Russian Army formations and units in 1914 prior to the mobilisation for the Russian invasion of Prussia and the offensive into the Austro-Hungarian province of Galicia. The prewar chain of command was: military distr ...


Citations


Sources

* {{Russian Empire Ground Forces Corps of the Russian Empire Military units and formations established in 1810 Military units and formations disestablished in 1862 Military units and formations established in 1874 Military units and formations disestablished in 1918 1874 establishments in the Russian Empire Military units and formations of Russia in World War I