I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)
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''I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)'' is the twenty-third solo
studio album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-track or Cassette tape, cassette), or digital distribution, dig ...
by American
country A country is a distinct part of the world, such as a state, nation, or other political entity. When referring to a specific polity, the term "country" may refer to a sovereign state, state with limited recognition, constituent country, ...
singer
Connie Smith Connie Smith (born Constance June Meador; August 14, 1941) is an American country music singer and songwriter. Her contralto vocals have been described by music writers as significant and influential to the women of country music. A similarity ...
. It was released in August 1974 on
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American reco ...
and contained 11 tracks. The album was a mix of original material and covers of songs by other artists. The project was described as a set of traditional songs. Its
title track A title track is a song that has the same name as the album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-t ...
was a single that reached the top 20 of the American country songs chart. The album itself charted the American country LP's chart following its release. The project was met with a favorable review from ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' magazine.


Background

After ten years and 18 top ten ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' country singles at
RCA Victor RCA Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Group Corporation. It is one of Sony Music's four flagship labels, alongside Columbia Records (its former longtime rival), Arista Records and Epic ...
, Connie Smith signed a new recording contract with
Columbia Records Columbia Records is an American reco ...
in 1973. At the label she was given more creative control, including the ability to record one
gospel Gospel originally meant the Christianity, Christian message ("the gospel"), but in the second century Anno domino, AD the term (, from which the English word originated as a calque) came to be used also for the books in which the message w ...
album per year. Smith had recorded three albums with Columbia by 1974 and had a top ten ''Billboard'' single with " Ain't Love a Good Thing". She had also recently begun working with producer Ray Baker, whom she trusted more than her first Columbia producer,
George Richey George Richey (born George Baker Richardson; November 30, 1935 – July 31, 2010) was an American songwriter and record producer. He was born in Arkansas, but raised in Malden, Missouri. Career Richey was a mainstay of the Nashville country mus ...
. In early 1974, Baker and Smith began finding songs for Smith's fourth Columbia album which would later be titled ''I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)''. In a 2021 interview, Smith recalled that she was more willing to assert herself with the making of her fourth Columbia project: "As I got a little more comfortable, I went in and spoke my mind more. And Ray akerwas great to work with."


Recording and content

Smith began the recording process for ''I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)'' in early winter of 1974. The album was cut over the course of three studio sessions: January 29, April 16 and April 17, 1974. Three overdub sessions were also recorded that featured string instrumentation. The three-month break between sessions allowed for Smith and Ray Baker to find material to include on the project. All sessions were produced by Ray Baker at Columbia Studio B, located in
Nashville, Tennessee Nashville, often known as Music City, is the capital and List of municipalities in Tennessee, most populous city in the U.S. state of Tennessee. It is the county seat, seat of Davidson County, Tennessee, Davidson County in Middle Tennessee, locat ...
. Biographer Barry Mazor found the album to move away from the "suburban" pop style of her previous Columbia releases and more towards "traditional country". The project contained a total of 11 tracks. Many of the album's tracks were new recordings, such as the title track, which was written by Sanger D. Shafer. Two songs composed by
Dallas Frazier Dallas Frazier (October 27, 1939 – January 14, 2022) was an American country musician and songwriter who had success in the 1950s and 1960s. Life and career Frazier was born in Spiro, Oklahoma, on October 27, 1939, but was raised in Bakersfie ...
and Arthur Leo Owens are also part of the track listing. Among these, "Did We Have to Come This Far (To Say Goodbye)" was considered by Smith to be among her "all-time favorites". As part of her religious beliefs, Smith incorporated one gospel selection on the album: "I Wish We'd All Been Ready", written by Larry Norman. Smith had previously cut several songs penned by Shafer. She also recorded the Dave Kirby-penned song, "Letting Go". Smith recalled singing at the top of her vocal register for the song's recording. "Boy; I sang high on that for some reason. It's at the top of my voice! Sometimes that's not a matter of range, it's how it lays on your voice. And that one, you can tell," she told Barry Mazor. Other songs on the album were covers of previously-recorded material by other country artists. This included a cover of "The Key's in the Mailbox", which was first a top 20 country single for Freddie Hart in 1960. Also featured is a cover of "I'll Still Be Missing You", which was first a top ten single for Warner Mack in 1969. "Them Old Rainy Lovesick Songs (Are Hittin' Home)" was first recorded by
Ferlin Husky Ferlin Eugene Husky (December 3, 1925 – March 17, 2011) was an American country music singer who was equally adept at honky-tonk, ballads, spoken recitations, rockabilly and pop tunes. From 1948 to 1953, he recorded under the stage name Terry ...
while "I Just Had You on My Mind" was first recorded by Sue Richards.


Release, reception and singles

''I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)'' was released in August 1974 on Columbia Records. It was the twenty fifth studio release of Smith's career and her fourth with Columbia. The album was originally distributed as a
vinyl LP The LP (from long playing or long play) is an analog sound storage medium, specifically a phonograph record format characterized by: a speed of   rpm; a 12- or 10-inch (30- or 25-cm) diameter; use of the "microgroove" groove specificati ...
, containing six songs on "side A" and five songs on "side B". The album received a positive response from ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' magazine, who reviewed it in September 1974. "Using the title of her latest hit single, Connie exploits new songs and some old ones, for a variety of entertainment. She has that style all her own, and once again she included a religious message," the magazine stated. ''I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)'' debuted on the American ''Billboard'' Country LP's chart on September 28, 1974. It spent seven weeks charting, peaking at number 22 on October 26, 1974. It was Smith's highest-charting ''Billboard'' album since the release of 1973's '' God Is Abundant''. The album's
title track A title track is a song that has the same name as the album An album is a collection of audio recordings (e.g., music) issued on a medium such as compact disc (CD), Phonograph record, vinyl (record), audio tape (like 8-track cartridge, 8-t ...
was the only single included. It was first released as a single by Columbia in June 1974. It became a top 20 single for Smith on the ''Billboard''
Hot Country Songs Hot Country Songs is a chart published weekly by ''Billboard'' magazine in the United States. This 50-position chart lists the most popular country music songs, calculated weekly by collecting airplay data along with digital sales and streaming. ...
chart, peaking at number 13 in August 1974.


Track listing


Personnel

All credits are adapted from the
liner notes Liner notes (also sleeve notes or album notes) are the writings found on the sleeves of LP record albums and in booklets that come inserted into the compact disc jewel case or cassette j-cards. Origin Liner notes are descended from the prog ...
of ''I Never Knew (What That Song Meant Before)'' and the biography booklet by Barry Mazor titled ''The Latest Shade of Blue''. Musical personnel * Byron Bach – Strings * Brenton Banks – Strings * George Binkley III – Strings * Marvin Chantry – Strings * Carol Leigh Cooper – Organ *
Ray Edenton Ray Quarles Edenton (November 3, 1926 – September 21, 2022) was an American guitarist and country music session musician. Early life Ray Edenton was born into a musical family on November 3, 1926, and grew up near Mineral, Virginia. His fi ...
– Rhythm guitar *
Johnny Gimble John Paul Gimble (May 30, 1926 – May 9, 2015) was an American country musician associated with Western swing. Gimble was considered one of the most important fiddlers in the genre. He was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1999 i ...
Fiddle A fiddle is a Bow (music), bowed String instrument, string musical instrument, most often a violin or a bass. It is a colloquial term for the violin, used by players in all genres, including European classical music, classical music. Althou ...
* Carl Gorodetzky – Strings *
Lloyd Green Lloyd Lamar Green (born October 4, 1937) is an American steel guitarist noted for his extensive country music recording session career in Nashville performing on 116 Chart Hit, No.1 Country music, country hits including Tammy Wynette's “D-I-V-O- ...
Steel guitar A steel guitar () is any guitar played while moving a steel bar or similar hard object against plucked strings. The bar itself is called a "steel" and is the source of the name "steel guitar". The instrument differs from a conventional guitar i ...
*
Buddy Harman Murrey Mizell "Buddy" Harman, Jr. (December 23, 1928 – August 21, 2008) was an American country music session musician. Career Born in Nashville, Tennessee, Harman studied music at Roy C. Knapp School of Percussion. He returned to Nashville ...
– Drums *
The Jordanaires The Jordanaires were an American vocal quartet that formed as a gospel group in 1948. Over the years, they recorded both sacred and secular music for recording companies such as Capitol Records, RCA Victor, Columbia Records, Decca Records, Vo ...
– Background vocals *
Kenny Malone Kenny Malone (August 4, 1938 – August 26, 2021) was an American drummer and percussionist. Life and career Malone was born in Denver, Colorado. From the 1970s onwards, he was a prominent session musician in folk, country and many other acousti ...
– Drums *
Grady Martin Thomas Grady Martin (January 17, 1929 – December 3, 2001) was an American session guitarist in country music and rockabilly. A member of The Nashville A-Team, he played guitar on hits such as Marty Robbins' "El Paso", Loretta Lynn's " Coal M ...
– Guitar * Martha McCrory – Strings *
Charlie McCoy Charlie McCoy (born Charles Ray McCoy, March 28, 1941) is an American harmonica virtuoso and multi-instrumentalist in country music. He is best known for his harmonica solos on iconic recordings such as " Candy Man" ( Roy Orbison), "He Stoppe ...
Harmonica The harmonica, also known as a French harp or mouth organ, is a free reed wind instrument used worldwide in many musical genres, notably in blues, American folk music, classical music, jazz, country, and rock. The many types of harmonica incl ...
*
Bob Moore Bob Moore may refer to: * Bob Moore (musician) (1932–2021), American session musician * Bob Moore (executive) (1929–2024), co-founder of Bob's Red Mill * Bob Moore (American football) (born 1949), American football tight end * Bob Moore (Au ...
Electric bass The bass guitar (), also known as the electric bass guitar, electric bass, or simply the bass, is the lowest-pitched member of the guitar family. It is similar in appearance and construction to an electric but with a longer neck and scale leng ...
, leader * Leon Rhodes – Guitar *
Hargus "Pig" Robbins Hargus Melvin Robbins (January 18, 1938 – January 30, 2022), known by his nickname "Pig", was an American session keyboard player. He played on records for many artists, including Patsy Cline, Dolly Parton, Connie Smith, Patti Page, Loretta Ly ...
– Piano * Billy Sanford – Electric guitar * Connie Smith – Lead vocals *
Buddy Spicher Buddy Spicher (born Norman Keith Spicher; July 28, 1938 in DuBois, Pennsylvania; pronounced “Spiker”) is an American country music fiddle player. He is a member of The Nashville A-Team of session musicians, and is Grammy-nominated. He was ...
– Strings * Donald Teal, Jr. – Strings * Gary Van Osdale – Strings * Stephanie Woolf – Strings *
Chip Young Chip Young (born Jerry Marvin Stembridge, May 19, 1938 – December 20, 2014) was an American session guitarist, and later record producer who worked primarily out of Nashville, Tennessee. Biography Chip Young was born Jerry Marvin Stembridge in ...
– Guitar Technical personnel * Ray Baker – Percussion, producer * Bill Barnes – Cover design * Lou Bradley – Engineer * Al Clayton – Photography *
Ralph Emery Walter Ralph Emery (March 10, 1933 – January 15, 2022) was an American country music disc jockey, radio and television host from McEwen, Tennessee. Emery promoted numerous stars on his radio and TV shows, and was called the Dick Clark (ent ...
– Liner notes * Jim Hall – Arranger, leader * Shelly Kurland – Contractor * Ron Oates – Percussion, leader * Rob Reynolds – Engineer


Chart performance


Release history


References


Footnotes


Books

* {{Authority control 1974 albums Albums produced by Ray Baker (music producer) Connie Smith albums Columbia Records albums