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The Indian National Trade Union Congress (INTUC) is a
national trade union centre Organizers within trade unions have sought to increase the bargaining power of workers in regards to collective bargaining by acting in collaboration with other trade unions. Multi-union organizing can take place on an informal basis, or on a ...
in India. Founded on 3 May 1947, it is affiliated with the
International Trade Union Confederation The International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC; ; ; ) is the world's largest trade union federation. History The federation was formed on 1 November 2006 out of the merger of the International Confederation of Free Trade Unions (ICFTU) a ...
. The INTUC claims a membership of over 30 million.


Early years

The INTUC was founded on 3 May 1947, just 3 months before India attained independence. Acharya JB Kripalani, who was then President of the Indian National Congress inaugurated the Founding conference of INTUC. Among the distinguished leaders who attended the opening session were
Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru Jawaharlal Nehru (14 November 1889 – 27 May 1964) was an Indian anti-colonial nationalist, secular humanist, social democrat, and statesman who was a central figure in India during the middle of the 20th century. Nehru was a prin ...
,
Shankarrao Deo Shankarrao Deo (4 January 1894 - 30 December 1974) also known as Nanasaheb Deo was an Indian freedom fighter and social activist. He was the founder of Satkaryottejak Sabha. He participated in Quit India Movement and was arrested. He served as ...
,
Jagjivan Ram Jagjivan Ram (5 April 1908 – 6 July 1986), popularly known as Babuji, was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as a minister with various portfolios for over 30 years, making him the List of longest-serving members of the ...
,
B. G. Kher Balasaheb Gangadhar Kher (24 August 1888 – 8 March 1957) was an Indian politician who served as the prime minister of Bombay (1937–1939, 1946–1947) and the first chief minister (then called Premier) of Bombay State (1947–1952). He was aw ...
, OP Mehtab, Aruna Asaf Ali,
Ram Manohar Lohia Ram Manohar Lohia ( 23 March 1910 – 12 October 1967) was an Indian political activist of the Indian independence movement and a socialist politician. As a nationalist, he worked actively to protest against colonialism, raising awareness of th ...
, Ashoka Mehta,
Ramchandra Sakharam Ruikar Ramchandra Sakharam Ruikar was a pioneer of the Indian labour movement. He was born on 8 January 1895 in Rui, Kolhapur, Maharashtra. He went graduated from college from Pune and Nagpur with a masters in history and economics. He created a legal s ...
,
Maniben Patel Maniben Patel (24 April 1904 — 26 March 1990) was an Indian independence movement activist and a Member of the Indian parliament. She was the daughter of freedom fighter and post-Independence Indian leader Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. Educated in ...
and other prominent trade unionists.


INTUC Congress relationship

Since inception, INTUC has been maintaining very close relationship with
AICC The Akaike information criterion (AIC) is an estimator of prediction error and thereby relative quality of statistical models for a given set of data. Given a collection of models for the data, AIC estimates the quality of each model, relative to e ...
. On several occasions there have been discussions over the relationship between INTUC and AICC and the need for having continuous dialogue between the two organisations on issues of mutual interests. In order to have regular interaction between the INTUC & AICC a five-member committee was appointed by the AICC in 1967 and
Gulzarilal Nanda Gulzarilal Nanda (4 July 1898 – 15 January 1998) was an Indian politician and economist who specialised in labour issues. He was the Acting Prime Minister of India for two 13-day tenures following the deaths of Jawaharlal Nehru in 1964 and L ...
was the convener. Similarly during 2002, an advisory committee was formed under the chairmanship of
Pranab Mukherjee Pranab Kumar Mukherjee ( ; born, 11 December 1935 – 31 August 2020) was an Indian statesman who served as the president of India from 2012 until 2017. He was the first person from West Bengal to hold the post of President of India. In a pol ...
. Three general secretaries represented
AICC The Akaike information criterion (AIC) is an estimator of prediction error and thereby relative quality of statistical models for a given set of data. Given a collection of models for the data, AIC estimates the quality of each model, relative to e ...
in the committee. On behalf of INTUC, G. Sanjeeva Reddy president, then general secretary and two vice-presidents represented. Later G. Sanjeeva Reddy was included in the CWC.


Affiliates

The INTUC's current affiliates are: * All India National Life Insurance Employees' Federation * Central Government Employees' Confederation * Federation of National Postal Organisations * Indian National Bank Employees' Federations * Indian National Bank Officers' Congress * Indian National Building Construction, Forest & Woodworkers' Federation * Indian National Cement Workers' Federation * Indian National Chemical Workers' Federation * Indian National Defence Workers' Federation *
Indian National Electricity Workers' Federation Indian National Electricity Workers' Federation is a trade union in India India, officially the Republic of India, is a country in South Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, seventh-largest country by area; th ...
* Indian National Food and Drink Workers' Federation * Indian National Jute Workers' Federation * Indian National Metal Workers' Federation *
Indian National Mineworkers' Federation The Indian National Mineworkers' Federation (INMF) is a trade union representing miners in India. History The union was founded in 1949 on the initiative of the Indian National Trade Union Congress, bringing together numerous regional unions of ...
* Indian National Municipal and Local Bodies Workers' Federation * Indian National Paper Mill Workers' Federation * Indian National Plantation Workers' Federation * Indian National Port and Dock Workers' Federation * Indian National Rural Labour Federation * Indian National Salaried Employees' and Professional Workers' Federation * Indian National Sugar Mill Workers' Federation * Indian National Textile Workers' Federation * Indian National Transport Workers' Federation * National Federation of Indian Railwaymen * National Federation of Petroleum Workers * National Federation of Telecommunication Organisations


Leadership


Presidents


Vice-Presidents


See also

*
Trade unions in India Trade unions in India are registered and file annual returns under the Trade Union Act (1926). Statistics on trade unions are collected annually by the Labour Bureau of the Ministry of Labour, Government of India. According to the lates ...
*
Indian national congress The Indian National Congress (INC), colloquially the Congress Party, or simply the Congress, is a political parties in India, political party in India with deep roots in most regions of India. Founded on 28 December 1885, it was the first mo ...


References


External links


Official site
{{Trade unions in India navbox Trade unions in India 1947 establishments in India ICFTU Asia and Pacific Regional Organisation Indian National Congress wings Trade unions established in 1947