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The International Federation of Basque Pelota ( (FIPV), ) is the worldwide governing body for
Basque pelota Basque pelota (Basque: '' pilota'', Spanish: '' pelota vasca'', French: '' pelote basque'') is the name for a variety of court sports played with a ball using one's hand, a racket, a wooden bat or a basket, against a wall (''frontis or fronto ...
, recognized by the
International Olympic Committee The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
. It sets the regulations for international competition and organizes the competitions.


Membership

The FIPV is a
sports federation A sports governing body is a sports organisation that has a regulatory or sanctioning function. Sports governing bodies come in various forms and have a variety of regulatory functions, including disciplinary action for rule infractions and dec ...
recognized by the following confederations. *
International Olympic Committee The International Olympic Committee (IOC; , CIO) is the international, non-governmental, sports governing body of the modern Olympic Games. Founded in 1894 by Pierre de Coubertin and Demetrios Vikelas, it is based i ...
(IOC) * Association of the IOC Recognised International Sports Federations (ARISF) *
SportAccord SportAccord is a global sports event organisation based in Lausanne, Switzerland, that is governed by stakeholders representing the Olympic and non-Olympic International Federations and has currently taken on some of the activities of the dissolve ...
(GAISF)


History

The International federation of
Basque pelota Basque pelota (Basque: '' pilota'', Spanish: '' pelota vasca'', French: '' pelote basque'') is the name for a variety of court sports played with a ball using one's hand, a racket, a wooden bat or a basket, against a wall (''frontis or fronto ...
was established on 19 May 1929 in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires, controlled by the government of the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, is the Capital city, capital and largest city of Argentina. It is located on the southwest of the Río de la Plata. Buenos Aires is classified as an Alpha− glob ...
,
Argentina Argentina, officially the Argentine Republic, is a country in the southern half of South America. It covers an area of , making it the List of South American countries by area, second-largest country in South America after Brazil, the fourt ...
brought into being by the French Federation of Basque Pelota, the Spanish Federation of Basque Pelota and the Argentinian Federation of Basque Pelota. Due to the outbreak of
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
and the
Spanish Civil War The Spanish Civil War () was a military conflict fought from 1936 to 1939 between the Republican faction (Spanish Civil War), Republicans and the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalists. Republicans were loyal to the Left-wing p ...
, their activities were restricted until 1945. In 1946 the official modalities regulated by the federation were defined, and its specific rules set for equality of the participant country federations and the international championships. The headquarters of the federation are currently located in
Pamplona Pamplona (; ), historically also known as Pampeluna in English, is the capital city of the Navarre, Chartered Community of Navarre, in Spain. Lying at near above sea level, the city (and the wider Cuenca de Pamplona) is located on the flood pl ...
,
Spain Spain, or the Kingdom of Spain, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe with territories in North Africa. Featuring the Punta de Tarifa, southernmost point of continental Europe, it is the largest country in Southern Eur ...
.


Categories

The internationally recognized modalities in which the Basque Pelota World Championships is contested are the following: * Hand-pelota (Basque: ''esku huska''; Spanish: ''pelota mano''), played barehanded (36m Fronton and Trinquete) * Rubber-paleta (Basque: ''gomazko paleta''; Spanish: ''paleta goma''), played with a short and broad wooden bat (called ''paleta'') and a rubber ball (30m Fronton and Trinquete) * Leather-paleta (Basque: ''cuero paleta''; Spanish: ''paleta cuero''), similar to the previous one but played with a traditional leather ball (36m Fronton and Trinquete) * Short-bat, (Spanish: ''paleta corta''), played with a shorter, thicker and much narrower bat and a leather ball (36m Fronton) * Xare, which means "net" in Basque, played with a wooden ring strung with a net, similar to a tennis racket. (Trinquete) * Jai alai, (Basque: ''zesta punta''; Spanish: ''cesta punta''; both meaning literally 'edged basket'), played with a special glove that extends into a long pointed curved basket (hence the name) (54m Fronton) * Frontenis, it uses tennis rackets (30m Fronton)


Participating national federations

Source in April 2022:


Regions

# Africa : , # Asia : , , , # Europe : , , , , , # Americas : , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,


Countries

International Federation is constituted by 27 national federations in 2010. In 2022 are 33 members.


Medal table

Basque Pelota World Championships The current medal table from 1952 to 2018 is as follows:


See also

* Basque Pelota World Cup


References


External links


International Federation of Basque pelota Official Site
{{Authority control Basque pelota governing bodies Sports organizations established in 1929 Association of IOC Recognised International Sports Federations