Hősök tere is a station of the yellow
M1 line of the
Budapest Metro
The Budapest Metro (, ) is the rapid transit system in the Hungary, Hungarian capital Budapest. Opened in 1896, it is the world's second oldest electrified underground railway after the City and South London Railway of 1890, now part of the Lon ...
. Formerly called Aréna út station, it lies under
Hősök tere
Hősök tere (; ) is one of the major squares in Budapest, Hungary, noted for its iconic Millennium Monument with statues featuring the Seven chieftains of the Magyars and other important Hungarian national leaders, as well as the Memorial Sto ...
(Heroes' Square) at the outer end of
Andrássy Avenue Small arms of the Andrássy family
The House of Andrássy is the name of a Hungarian noble family of very ancient lineage that was prominent in Hungarian history. The full family name is ''Andrássy de Csíkszentkirály et Krasznahorka''. Csí ...
.
The station was opened on 2 May 1896 as part of the inaugural section of the Budapest Metro, between
Vörösmarty tér and
Széchenyi fürdő.
This section, known as the Millennium Underground Railway, was the first metro system in continental Europe. In 2002, it was included into the
World Heritage Site
World Heritage Sites are landmarks and areas with legal protection under an treaty, international treaty administered by UNESCO for having cultural, historical, or scientific significance. The sites are judged to contain "cultural and natural ...
"Budapest, including the Banks of the Danube, the Buda Castle Quarter and Andrássy Avenue".
Until 1973, the line came to the surface just beyond Hősök tere and followed an indirect surface alignment through the
Városliget (City Park), passing the intermediate
Állatkert station to a surface terminus at Széchenyi fürdő. In 1973 the line was diverted at Hősök tere and extended to a new terminus at
Mexikói út station. The new extension followed a new underground route beneath the park, with a new intermediate station at the site of the previous terminus. Állatkert station was closed.
The station has two side platforms, each with its own independent access from the street.
File:14206-Budapest-1912-Stadtwäldchen mit der elektrischen Untergrundbahn-Brück & Sohn Kunstverlag.jpg, The former tunnel exit
File:Budapest Metro inside 01.JPG, The station platform
File:Budapest, M1 metró, Hősök tere, 7.jpg, Platform with train
Connections
*Bus: 20E, 30, 30A, 105, 210, 210B, 230
*Trolleybus: 72, 75, 79
References
M1 (Budapest Metro) stations
Railway stations in Hungary opened in 1896
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