Hyun Jin-geon
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Hyeon Jingeon (; September 2, 1900 – April 25, 1943) was a Korean author.


Life

Hyun Jin-geon was born in
Daegu Daegu (; ), formerly spelled Taegu and officially Daegu Metropolitan City (), is a city in southeastern South Korea. It is the third-largest urban agglomeration in South Korea after Seoul and Busan; the fourth-largest List of provincial-level ci ...
,
Korean Empire The Korean Empire, officially the Empire of Korea or Imperial Korea, was a Korean monarchical state proclaimed in October 1897 by King Gojong of the Joseon dynasty. The empire lasted until the Japanese annexation of Korea in August 1910. Dur ...
in 1900 (two different birth dates are given in the literature, September 2Flowers of Fire: Twentieth Century Korean Stories. p. 3 and August 9,KLTI: the latter date according to the lunisolar calendar). His education was international: He attended Posung High School as well as high school in Tokyo and studied German at Shanghai Hogang University in China. In China, Hyun and fellow Korean writers Lee Sangwha and Baek Giman published a literary magazine named Geohwa. His first work was published in 1920. He began his career as a fiction writer with “Huisaenghwa”, published in Genesis (Gaebyeok) in November 1920. The work was not favorably received, but his subsequent works fared much better: he established his reputation as a major realist writer with “My Destitute Wife” (Bincheo) and “The Society that Drives You to Drink” (Sul gwonhaneun sahoe), both of which were published in 1921. In 1922, with Park Jonghwa, Hong Sayong, Park Yeonghui, and Na Dohyang, Hyun helped found the literary journal ''White Tide'' (Baekjo). After six years in fiction he semi-changed careers and began a long career as journalist working for the
Chosun Ilbo ''The Chosun Ilbo'' (, ), also known as ''The Chosun Daily,'' is a Korean-language newspaper of record for South Korea and among the oldest active newspapers in the country. With a daily circulation of more than 1,800,000, ''The'' ''Chosun Ilbo ...
, Shidae Ilbo, and Dong-a Ilbo. In 1940 he returned to writing, serializing '' Heukchi Sangji''- a novel about a
Baekje Baekje or Paekche (; ) was a Korean kingdom located in southwestern Korea from 18 BCE to 660 CE. It was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, together with Goguryeo and Silla. While the three kingdoms were in separate existence, Baekje had the h ...
general who fought against Tang invaders. This was deemed improper by
Japanese Japanese may refer to: * Something from or related to Japan, an island country in East Asia * Japanese language, spoken mainly in Japan * Japanese people, the ethnic group that identifies with Japan through ancestry or culture ** Japanese diaspor ...
censors and the work was never completed. Hyun died on April 25, 1943.


Work

Hyun devoted himself to creating realistic works. Beginning with '' One Lucky Day'' (Unsu joeun nal), he spurned the confessional mode of first-person narrative and instead wrote in the third person perspective in his attempt to portray life vividly and without subjectivity. Working in this manner he wrote some of his most popular works: ''Fire'' (Bul), ''Proctor B and Love Letter'' (B-sagamgwa leobeu leteo), and '' Hometown'' (Gohyang). In 1931, he published his final work of fiction, ''A Ham-Fisted Thief'', and moved to writing long historical novels, including ''Equator'' (Jeokdo), ''The Shadowless Pagoda'' (Muyeong tap), and ''Heukchi Sangji''.


Works in translation

*''Fire'' in
Flowers of Fire
' *''One Lucky Day'' in
A Washed-out Dream
'


Works in Korean


Collections

*''Korea's Faces'' (1926) *''The Corrupt'' (''Tarakja'') *''Overnight Fog'' (''Jisaeneun angae'') *''Faces of Joseon'' (''Joseonui eolgol'') *''Selected Stories of Hyeon Jin-geon'' (''Hyeon Jin-geon danpyeonseon'')


Travel Writing

*''Dangun Pilgrimage'' (''Dangun seongjeok sullye'')


Historical Novels

*''Equator'' (''Jeokdo'') *''The Shadowless Pagoda'' (''Muyeongtap'') *'' Heukchisangji'' (1940)


Episodes

* According to the meeting of the former Dong-A Ilbo editor-in-chief Wu Seung-Gyu, in a meeting outside Changuimun with comrades to collect a pension for flood damage in 1936, Hyun Jin-geon said "Don't lean on the Japanese, let us be self-sufficient." while vomiting, unfortunately, he received attention from the Japanese police next to him. (At the time, the Japanese forced the Koreans to call themselves 'my acquaintances' rather than calling themselves 'Japanese', and those who did not drove them to the so-called 'Futei Senjin'. That's why he publicly wrote 'my acquaintance' and wrote the two letters 'Japan' on top of it.)


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Hyun, Jin-geon Korean writers Korean novelists 1900 births 1943 deaths 20th-century Korean novelists