''Hysterangium'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
truffle
A truffle is the Sporocarp (fungi), fruiting body of a subterranean ascomycete fungus, one of the species of the genus ''Tuber (fungus), Tuber''. More than one hundred other genera of fungi are classified as truffles including ''Geopora'', ''P ...
-like
fungi
A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
in the family
Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in
temperate
In geography, the temperate climates of Earth occur in the middle latitudes (approximately 23.5° to 66.5° N/S of the Equator), which span between the tropics and the polar regions of Earth. These zones generally have wider temperature ran ...
regions,
and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was
circumscribed In geometry, a circumscribed circle for a set of points is a circle passing through each of them. Such a circle is said to ''circumscribe'' the points or a polygon formed from them; such a polygon is said to be ''inscribed'' in the circle.
* Circum ...
by Italian mycologist
Carlo Vittadini
Carlo Vittadini (11 June 1800, in Monticelli (San Donato Milanese), Monticelli 20 November 1865, in Milan) was an Italian physician, medical doctor and mycology, mycologist.
Life
He studied in Milan and at the University of Pavia, where he att ...
in 1831.
Species
,
Index Fungorum
''Index Fungorum'' is an international project to index all formal names (scientific names) in the fungus kingdom. As of 2015, the project is based at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, one of three partners along with Landcare Research and th ...
lists 64 valid species of ''Hysterangium'':
*''
Hysterangium affine''
*''
Hysterangium aggregatum''
*''
Hysterangium album''
*''
Hysterangium areolatum''
*''
Hysterangium aureum''
*''
Hysterangium calcareum''
R. Hesse 1891
*''
Hysterangium cerebrinum''
*''
Hysterangium cinereum''
*''
Hysterangium clathroides
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
[Karasiński D., Wołkowycki M. 2015. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of Polypores (Agaricomycetes) of the Białowieża Forest (NE Poland). Pol. Bot. J. 60(2):217-292]
*''
Hysterangium coriaceum''
*''
Hysterangium crassirhachis''
*''
Hysterangium crassum''
*''
Hysterangium duriaeanum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium epiroticum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium eucalyptorum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium fischeri
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium fragile
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium fuscum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium gardneri
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium graveolens
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium hallingii
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium harknessii
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*''
Hysterangium hessei''
Soehner ex Svrček 1958
*''
Hysterangium hokkaidoense''
*''
Hysterangium incarceratum''
*''
Hysterangium incognitum''
*''
Hysterangium inflatum''
*''
Hysterangium knappii''
*''
Hysterangium latiappendiculatum''
*''
Hysterangium latisporum''
*''
Hysterangium lobatum''
*''
Hysterangium luteum''
*''
Hysterangium maidenii''
*''
Hysterangium membranaceum''
*''
Hysterangium moselei''
*''
Hysterangium neglectum''
*''
Hysterangium neocaledonicum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Italia ...
''
*''
Hysterangium neotunicatum''
*''
Hysterangium nephriticum''
Berk. 1844[
*'' Hysterangium nigrum''
*'' Hysterangium obtusum''
*'' Hysterangium occidentale''
*'' Hysterangium petriei''
*'' Hysterangium pompholyx'' Tul. & C. Tul. 1843
*'' Hysterangium pseudacaciae''
*'' Hysterangium pseudostoloniferum''
*'' Hysterangium pterosporum''
*'' Hysterangium pumilum''
*'' Hysterangium quercicola''
*'' Hysterangium rickenii''
*'' Hysterangium rubricatum''
*'']Hysterangium rugisporum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscribed by Italian mycologist Carlo Vittadin ...
''
*'' Hysterangium rupticutis''
*'' Hysterangium salmonaceum''
*'' Hysterangium separabile'' Zeller 1941
*'' Hysterangium siculum''
*'' Hysterangium simlense''
*'' Hysterangium spegazzinii''
*''Hysterangium stoloniferum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Italia ...
'' Tul. & C. Tul. 1851
*'' Hysterangium strobilus''
*'' Hysterangium subglobosum''
*'' Hysterangium thwaitesii''
*'' Hysterangium velatisporum''
*'' Hysterangium youngii''
Another list can be found in Catalogue of Life
The Catalogue of Life (CoL) is an online database that provides an index of known species of animals, plants, fungi, and microorganisms. It was created in 2001 as a partnership between the global Species 2000 and the American Integrated Taxono ...
,[Todd F. Elliott ''et al.'' Hysterangium bonobo: A newly described truffle species that is eaten by bonobos in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Mycologia, published online September 4, 2020; doi:10.1080/00275514.2020.1790234.]
See als
New Species of Truffle Found in Congo, Thanks to Mushroom-Munching Bonobos
sci-news Sep 30, 2020.
Gallery
Hysterangium stoloniferum-Rissige Schwanztrüffel.JPG, ''Hysterangium stoloniferum
''Hysterangium'' is a genus of truffle-like fungi in the family Hysterangiaceae. The genus is widespread, especially in temperate regions, and contains more than 60 species. ''Hysterangium'' was circumscription (taxonomy), circumscribed by Italia ...
''
Hysterangium coriaceum.jpg, '' Hysterangium coriaceum''
References
Agaricomycetes genera
Hysterangiales
{{Agaricomycetes-stub