Hypothes.is is an
open-source
Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized sof ...
software project that aims to collect comments about statements made in any web-accessible content, and
filter
Filter, filtering or filters may refer to:
Science and technology
Computing
* Filter (higher-order function), in functional programming
* Filter (software), a computer program to process a data stream
* Filter (video), a software component tha ...
and rank those comments to assess each statement's credibility.
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It has been summarized as "a
peer review
Peer review is the evaluation of work by one or more people with similar competencies as the producers of the work ( peers). It functions as a form of self-regulation by qualified members of a profession within the relevant field. Peer revie ...
layer for the entire Internet."
Concept
The project is a system which allows
annotation of web pages, using comments contributed by individuals and a
reputation system
Reputation systems are programs or algorithms that allow users to rate each other in online communities in order to build trust through reputation. Some common uses of these systems can be found on E-commerce websites such as eBay, Amazon.com, ...
for rating the comments. The plan is that the comments will be stored in the
Internet Archive
The Internet Archive is an American digital library with the stated mission of "universal access to all knowledge". It provides free public access to collections of digitized materials, including websites, software applications/games, music ...
. Normal use is with a
browser plug-in
A browser extension is a small software module for customizing a web browser. Browsers typically allow a variety of extensions, including user interface modifications, cookie management, ad blocking, and the custom scripting and styling of web p ...
(Chrome) or a
bookmarklet
A bookmarklet is a bookmark stored in a web browser that contains JavaScript commands that add new features to the browser. They are stored as the URL of a bookmark in a web browser or as a hyperlink on a web page. Bookmarklets are usually small ...
(others), and the plan is that links to specific comments will also be viewable without needing a plug-in.
[
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People
The project is led by Dan Whaley, co-founder of GetThere, one of the first online travel booking systems in 1995.[
][
] Its advisors have included John Perry Barlow
John Perry Barlow (October 3, 1947February 7, 2018) was an American poet, essayist, cattle rancher, and cyberlibertarian political activist who had been associated with both the Democratic and Republican parties. He was also a lyricist for th ...
, Charles Bazerman
Charles Bazerman (born 1945) is an American educator and scholar. He was born and raised in New York. He has contributed significantly to the establishment of writing as a research field. Best known for his work on genre studies and the rhetoric ...
, Philip Bourne
Philip Eric Bourne (born 1953) is an Australian bioinformatician, non-fiction writer, and businessman. He is currently Stephenson Chair of Data Science and Director of the School of Data Science and Professor of Biomedical Engineering and was the ...
and Brewster Kahle
Brewster Lurton Kahle ( ; born October 21, 1960)[Alexa Internet profile](_blank)
, via juggle.com. accessed Novemb ...
.
Project
A Kickstarter
Kickstarter is an American public benefit corporation based in Brooklyn, New York, that maintains a global crowdfunding platform focused on creativity. The company's stated mission is to "help bring creative projects to life". As of July 2021, K ...
drive to raise $100,000 to fund a working prototype narrowly reached its goal on November 13, 2011.[ The effort is organized as a non-profit.] It has received financial support from the Shuttleworth Foundation
The Shuttleworth Foundation was established in January 2001 by South African entrepreneur Mark Shuttleworth as an experiment with the purpose of providing funding for people engaged in social change. While there have been various iterations of t ...
, the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation
The Alfred P. Sloan Foundation is an American philanthropic nonprofit organization. It was established in 1934 by Alfred P. Sloan Jr., then-president and chief executive officer of General Motors.
The Sloan Foundation makes grants to support ...
, the Helmsley Trust, the Knight Foundation
The John S. and James L. Knight Foundation, also known as the Knight Foundation, is an American non-profit foundation that provides grants for journalism, communities, and the arts.
The organization was founded as the Knight Memorial Education ...
and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation
The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation of New York City in the United States, simply known as Mellon Foundation, is a private foundation with five core areas of interest, and endowed with wealth accumulated by Andrew Mellon of the Mellon family of Pit ...
.
In December 2015, Hypothes.is was a founding member of a coalition of scholarly publishers, platforms, libraries, and technology organizations to create an open, interoperable annotation layer over their content.[ ]
See also
* Text annotation
Text annotation is the practice and the result of adding a note or gloss to a text, which may include highlights or underlining, comments, footnotes, tags, and links. Text annotations can include notes written for a reader's private purposes, as ...
* Web annotation
References
External links
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* {{cite journal , journal = New Scientist
''New Scientist'' is a magazine covering all aspects of science and technology. Based in London, it publishes weekly English-language editions in the United Kingdom, the United States and Australia. An editorially separate organisation publish ...
, author = Jim Giles , title = Reality checker: How to cut nonsense from the net , date = 19 September 2012 , access-date = 2012-12-24 , url = http://hypothes.is/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/reality-checker-hypothesis_ns.pdf , archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20130807132117/http://hypothes.is/wp-content/uploads/2012/12/reality-checker-hypothesis_ns.pdf , archive-date = 7 August 2013 , url-status = dead
Free software projects
Open data
Kickstarter-funded software
Web annotation