''The Hymnal 1982'' is the primary

hymnal A hymnal or hymnary is a collection of hymns, usually in the form of a book, called a hymnbook (or hymn book). They are used in congregational singing. A hymnal may contain only hymn texts (normal for most hymnals for most centuries of Christia ...

of the

Episcopal Church in the United States of America The Episcopal Church (TEC), also known as the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America (PECUSA), is a member of the worldwide Anglican Communion, based in the United States. It is a mainline Protestant denomination and is ...

. It is one in a series of seven official hymnals of the Episcopal Church, including ''The Hymnal 1940''. Unlike many

Anglican Anglicanism, also known as Episcopalianism in some countries, is a Western Christianity, Western Christian tradition which developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the ...

churches (including the

Church of England The Church of England (C of E) is the State religion#State churches, established List of Christian denominations, Christian church in England and the Crown Dependencies. It is the mother church of the Anglicanism, Anglican Christian tradition, ...

) the Episcopal Church requires that the words of hymns be from officially approved sources, making the official hymnals perhaps more important than their counterparts elsewhere. ''The Hymnal 1940'' was originally compiled with input from the Joint Commission on Church Music of the Episcopal Church, which was founded in 1919. ''The Hymnal 1982'' was put together based on the Joint Commission's work by the Standing Commission on Church Music. ''The Hymnal 1982'' had a much expanded service music and chant section, which became necessary with the introduction of the 1979 edition of the ''Book of Common Prayer''.Temperley, 10. North America and Australasia. ''The Hymnal 1982'' was approved by both houses of

General Convention The General Convention is the primary governing and legislative body of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. With the exception of the Bible, the ''Book of Common Prayer'', and the Constitution and Canons, it is the ultimate autho ...

, the governing body of the Episcopal Church, in 1982. It is published by The Church Pension Fund.The Hymnal 1982 In addition to the service music, ''The Hymnal 1982'' has 720 hymns. It is strongly founded on congregational singing, and takes some beginning steps toward multiculturalism, including eight hymns based on

spirituals Spirituals (also known as Negro spirituals, African American spirituals, Black spirituals, or spiritual music) is a genre of Christian music that is associated with African Americans, which merged varied African cultural influences with the exp ...

, two on

Ghana Ghana, officially the Republic of Ghana, is a country in West Africa. It is situated along the Gulf of Guinea and the Atlantic Ocean to the south, and shares borders with Côte d’Ivoire to the west, Burkina Faso to the north, and Togo to t ...

ian work songs, Tshotsholosa/Christ the worker #611 and Chereponi/Jesu, Jesu #602) two on Chinese hymns, two on "Amerindian" songs, one Hispanic American song, and one by a Mexican composer.

Use in other countries

Because the

Episcopal Church in the Philippines The Episcopal Church in the Philippines (ECP; ) is a Ecclesiastical province#Anglican Communion, province of the Anglican Communion comprising the country of the Philippines. It was established by the Episcopal Church (United States), Episcopa ...

(ECP) was a former missionary district of the

Episcopal Church of the United States of America The Episcopal Church (TEC), also known as the Protestant Episcopal Church in the United States of America (PECUSA), is a member of the worldwide Anglican Communion, based in the United States. It is a mainline Protestant denomination and is ...

, the former still retains a lot of the character of the latter. The ECP was granted Full Provincehood on 1 May 1990, and is still undergoing processes to develop its own identity apart from TEC. The ECP continues to use ''The Hymnal 1982'' and ''The Hymnal 1940'' along with the

ECP Trial Hymnal ECP may refer to: Military *Early Commissioning Program, a United States Army ROTC program offered by Military Junior College *Entry Control Point, an established entry and exit point that is a part of layered security used to gain access to F ...

Sources

*Nicholas Temperley. "Anglican and Episcopalian church music", ''

Grove Music Online ''The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians'' is an encyclopedic dictionary of music and musicians. Along with the German-language '' Die Musik in Geschichte und Gegenwart'', it is one of the largest reference works on the history and t ...

'', ed. L. Macy (accessed December 17, 2006)
grovemusic.com
(subscription access). *''The Hymnal 1982''

Notes

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hymnal 1982, The Anglican hymnals Episcopal Church (United States) 1982 books 1982 in music 1982 in Christianity Anglican liturgical books

Use in other countries

See also

Sources

Notes