Hymenochaete
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''Hymenochaete'' is a
genus Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
fungi A fungus (: fungi , , , or ; or funguses) is any member of the group of eukaryotic organisms that includes microorganisms such as yeasts and mold (fungus), molds, as well as the more familiar mushrooms. These organisms are classified as one ...
in the family
Hymenochaetaceae The ''Hymenochaetaceae'' are a family (biology), family of fungi in the order Hymenochaetales. The family contains several species that are implicated in many diseases of broad-leaved and coniferous trees, causing heart rot, canker and root disea ...
. The genus has a widespread distribution, especially in
tropical The tropics are the regions of Earth surrounding the equator, where the sun may shine directly overhead. This contrasts with the temperate or polar regions of Earth, where the Sun can never be directly overhead. This is because of Earth's ax ...
regions. The name probably means ''long-haired membrane'' from the
Greek Greek may refer to: Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe: *Greeks, an ethnic group *Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family **Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
''hymen'' meaning ''membrane'' and ''chaite'' meaning ''long hair''. On the basis of sequence data, in 2002 the genus '' Pseudochaete'' was constructed for ''Hymenochaete tabacina'', as it was found to be more closely related to the poroid Hymenochaetales '' Onnia'' and '' Porodaedalea''. ''Pseudochaete'' is however considered illegitimate since it is preoccupied by an
alga Algae ( , ; : alga ) is an informal term for any organisms of a large and diverse group of photosynthetic organisms that are not plants, and includes species from multiple distinct clades. Such organisms range from unicellular microalgae, suc ...
l genus.


Species

*'' H. aberrans'' *'' H. acanthophysata'' *'' H. adusta'' *'' H. agathicola'' *'' H. allantospora'' *'' H. americana'' *'' H. anomala'' *'' H. attenuata'' *'' H. barbata'' *'' H. berteroi'' *'' H. biformisetosa'' –
Yunnan Province Yunnan; is an inland Provinces of China, province in Southwestern China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 47.2 million (as of 2020). The capital of the province is Kunming. The province borders the Chinese provinces ...
, China *'' H. bispora'' *'' H. boidinii'' *'' H. boninensis'' *'' H. borbonica'' *'' H. borealis'' *'' H. burdsallii'' *'' H. cacao'' *'' H. carpatica'' *'' H. cervina'' *'' H. cervinoidea'' *'' H. cinnamomea'' *'' H. coffeana'' *'' H. colliculosa'' *'' H. contiformis'' *'' H. corrugata'' *'' H. cruenta'' *'' H. curtisii'' *'' H. damicornis'' *'' H. denticulata'' *'' H. depallens'' *'' H. dictator'' *'' H. digitata'' *'' H. dissimilis'' *'' H. dura'' *'' H. epichlora'' *'' H. episphaeria'' *'' H. escobarii'' *'' H. fasciculata'' *'' H. floridea'' *'' H. fomitoporioides'' *'' H. fuliginosa'' *'' H. fulva'' *'' H. fuscobadia'' *'' H. gigaspora'' *'' H. gillesii'' *'' H. gladiola'' *'' H. globispora'' *'' H. harpago'' *'' H. hauerslevii'' *'' H. innexa'' *'' H. intricata'' *'' H. jobii'' *'' H. konradii'' *'' H. lenta'' *'' H. leonina'' *'' H. lictor'' *'' H. lignosa'' *'' H. livens'' *'' H. longispora'' *'' H. luteobadia'' *'' H. macrospora'' *'' H. magnahypha'' *'' H. microcycla'' *'' H. microspora'' *'' H. minor'' *'' H. minuscula'' *'' H. mollis'' *'' H. mougeotii'' *'' H. murina'' *'' H. muroiana'' *'' H. nanospora'' *'' H. nothofagicola'' *'' H. noxia'' *'' H. ochromarginata'' *'' H. opaca'' *'' H. palmicola'' *'' H. papyracea'' *'' H. parmastoi'' *'' H. patelliformis'' *'' H. paucisetosa'' *'' H. pellicula'' *'' H. pertenuis'' *'' H. pinnatifida'' *'' H. plurimaesetae'' *'' H. pratensis'' *'' H. proxima'' *'' H. pseudoadusta'' *'' H. reniformis'' *'' H. reticulata'' *'' H. rhabarbarina'' *'' H. rheicolor'' *'' H. rigidula'' *'' H. rubiginosa'' *'' H. rufomarginata'' *'' H. ryvardenii'' *'' H. semistupposa'' *'' H. senatoumbrina'' *'' H. separabilis'' *'' H. separata'' *'' H. sordida'' *'' H. spathulata'' *'' H. sphaerospora'' *'' H. spinulosetosa'' *'' H. spreta'' *'' H. stratura'' *'' H. subferruginea'' *'' H. subpurpurascens'' *'' H. tasmanica'' *'' H. tenuis'' *'' H. tomentelloidea'' *'' H. ungulata'' *'' H. unicolor'' *'' H. ustulata'' *'' H. vagans'' *'' H. vaginata'' *'' H. vallata'' *'' H. variegata'' *'' H. villosa'' *'' H. yasudae''


References

Agaricomycetes genera Hymenochaetaceae Taxa named by Joseph-Henri Léveillé Taxa described in 1846 {{Agaricomycetes-stub