Hydration may refer to: * Hydrate, a substance that contains water *

Hydration enthalpy In chemistry, hydration energy (also hydration enthalpy) is the amount of energy released when one mole of ions undergoes hydration. Hydration energy is one component in the quantitative analysis of solvation. It is a particular special case o ...

, energy released through hydrating a substance *

Hydration reaction In chemistry, a hydration reaction is a chemical reaction in which a substance combines with water. In organic chemistry, water is added to an unsaturated substrate, which is usually an alkene or an alkyne. This type of reaction is employed indust ...

, a chemical addition reaction where a hydroxyl group and proton are added to a compound *

Hydration shell A solvation shell or solvation sheath is the solvent interface of any chemical compound or biomolecule that constitutes the solute. When the solvent is water it is called a hydration shell or hydration sphere. The number of solvent molecules su ...

, a type of solvation shell *

Hydration system A hydration system is an apparatus used in recreation and other sustained outdoor activities. It is intended to help its user carry liquid, to support the physical effort involved in the activity, without the need to use one's hands or take off t ...

, an apparatus that helps its user drink enough liquid while engaged in physical activity **

Hydration pack A hydration pack or drink bag is a type of hydration system built as a backpack or waistpack containing a reservoir or "bladder" commonly made of rubber or flexible plastic. The reservoir contains a capped mouth for filling with liquid and ...

, a type of hydration system composed of a carry-on pack used for hydration *

Mineral hydration In chemistry, mineral hydration is an inorganic chemical reaction which adds water to the crystal structure of a mineral, usually creating a new mineral, usually called a ''hydrate''. In geological terms, the process of mineral hydration is know ...

, an inorganic chemical reaction where water is added to the crystal structure of a mineral *

Drinking Drinking is the act of ingesting water or other liquids into the body through the mouth, proboscis, or elsewhere. Humans drink by swallowing, completed by peristalsis in the esophagus. The physiological processes of drinking vary widely among ...

in general, including: **

Oral rehydration therapy Oral rehydration therapy (ORT) is a type of fluid replacement used to prevent and treat dehydration, especially due to diarrhea. It involves drinking water with modest amounts of sugar and salts, specifically sodium and potassium. Oral rehydra ...

, hydration as a health treatment **

Management of dehydration The management of dehydration typically involves the use of oral rehydration solution (ORS). Standard home solutions such as salted rice water, salted yogurt drinks, vegetable and chicken soups with salt can be given. Home solutions such as water ...

, medical hydration *

Tissue hydration Tissue hydration is the process of absorbing and retaining water in biological tissues. Plants Land plants maintain adequate tissue hydration by means of an outer waterproof layer. In soft or green tissues, this is usually a waxy cuticle over t ...

, the supply and retention of adequate water in biological tissues *

Water of hydration In chemistry, water(s) of crystallization or water(s) of hydration are water molecules that are present inside crystals. Water is often incorporated in the formation of crystals from aqueous solutions. In some contexts, water of crystallization is ...

, water that occurs within crystals *

Hydration (web development) In web development, hydration or rehydration is a technique in which client-side JavaScript converts a static HTML web page, delivered either through static hosting or server-side rendering, into a dynamic web page by attaching event handlers to ...

See also