The Hunter Group was formed in 1968, as an experimental, non military group, with members of the group passing on some of their training (unofficially) onto other units of the
South African Army
The South African Army is the principal Army, land warfare force of South Africa, a part of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF), along with the South African Air Force, South African Navy and South African Military Health Servi ...
.
History
Hunter Group was formed in May 1968
by Commandant G. van Kerckhoven of the
South African Irish Regiment who saw a need to expand the
counter-insurgency skills of certain members in the regiment and which would be superior to the basic skills provided to the average national serviceman.
He was aided by an ex-
Rhodesia
Rhodesia ( , ; ), officially the Republic of Rhodesia from 1970, was an unrecognised state, unrecognised state in Southern Africa that existed from 1965 to 1979. Rhodesia served as the ''de facto'' Succession of states, successor state to the ...
n army civilian weapons and unarmed combat expert named Grant-Grierson.
[ Initially it drew members from the SA Irish regiment but as it reputation grew volunteers from other army units also joined. Members received 240 hours of training over weekends and at night over twelve months.][
Up to 700 men passed through the group's training with members forming or training the first ]special forces
Special forces or special operations forces (SOF) are military units trained to conduct special operations. NATO has defined special operations as "military activities conducted by specially designated, organized, selected, trained and equip ...
unit and 32 Battalion[ By 1976 the group had disbanded and its remaining members placed in Citizen Force (Reserve) unit 2 Reconnaissance Commando.]
Training
Training included activities such as close weapons use, first aid, vehicle driving, parachuting, guerrilla warfare
Guerrilla warfare is a form of unconventional warfare in which small groups of irregular military, such as rebels, partisans, paramilitary personnel or armed civilians, which may include recruited children, use ambushes, sabotage, terrori ...
, stress and shock training, bushcraft and survival, and many other skills.[ Member of the group wore privetly purchased camouflaged and other uniforms with some in the style of airborne smocks, with a silver scorpion insignia on a green background on their right sleeve.][
]
References
Further reading
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{{Greater Johannesburg, mil
1968 establishments in South Africa
1976 disestablishments in South Africa
Defunct organisations based in South Africa
Military units and formations of South Africa in the Border War
Military units and formations established in 1968
Military units and formations disestablished in 1976