Hunan Broadcasting System (HBS) () formerly known as Golden Eagle Broadcasting System (GBS), is China's second biggest
state-owned
State ownership, also called government ownership and public ownership, is the ownership of an industry, asset, or enterprise by the state or a public body representing a community, as opposed to an individual or private party. Public owner ...
television
Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of Transmission (telecommunications), television tra ...
network after
China Central Television (CCTV). The television network is owned by the
Hunan
Hunan (, ; ) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, part of the South Central China region. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi ...
provincial government. The network is based in
Changsha
Changsha (; ; ; Changshanese pronunciation: (), Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is the capital and the largest city of Hunan Province of China. Changsha is the 17th most populous city in China with a population of over 10 million, and th ...
in
Hunan
Hunan (, ; ) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, part of the South Central China region. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi ...
and
Xining in
Qinghai
Qinghai (; alternately romanized as Tsinghai, Ch'inghai), also known as Kokonor, is a landlocked province in the northwest of the People's Republic of China. It is the fourth largest province of China by area and has the third smallest po ...
. On 20 May 2009, the television network expanded its service to
Hong Kong
Hong Kong ( (US) or (UK); , ), officially the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China (abbr. Hong Kong SAR or HKSAR), is a city and special administrative region of China on the eastern Pearl River Delta i ...
and
North America.
History
Hunan Broadcasting System first aired on 29 September 1970 as a local television station in
Changsha
Changsha (; ; ; Changshanese pronunciation: (), Standard Mandarin pronunciation: ) is the capital and the largest city of Hunan Province of China. Changsha is the 17th most populous city in China with a population of over 10 million, and th ...
,
Hunan
Hunan (, ; ) is a landlocked province of the People's Republic of China, part of the South Central China region. Located in the middle reaches of the Yangtze watershed, it borders the province-level divisions of Hubei to the north, Jiangxi ...
province, China. It expanded its network through nationwide satellite television on 1 January 1997.
Hunan Broadcasting System's nationwide channel Hunan Satellite Television (Hunan TV) created
''Happy Camp'', one of China's first variety shows.
''Happy Camp'' remained as China's highest-rated TV show, until its ratings were overtaken in 2008 by Jiangsu TV's ''
If You Are the One''. Hunan TV was also known for launching national singing contests
''Super Girl'' and
''Super Boy'' fashioned after the British series ''
Pop Idol''. Hunan TV also aired many highly rated dramas including ''Palace'' and ''
Scarlet Heart''.
Hunan Broadcasting System took a 49% stake in Qinghai TV in 2009, increasing the number of satellite channels in its roster.
Hunan TV is currently China's second most-watched channel, second only to
CCTV-1, owned by
China Central Television, although Hunan TV occasionally overtakes
CCTV-1 in ratings.
Assets
TV channels
Online TV:
*
Mango Television
*
Qinghai Television
Qinghai Television (QHTV), ) is a television network under Hunan Broadcasting System (HBS) in the Xining city and Qinghai province area. It was founded on January 1, 1971. QHTV currently broadcasts in Chinese, Mongolian, Tibetan and Salar.
...
(Qinghai TV, national broadcast, 49% owned by HBS)
* Happigo (Pay digital channel)
* Happy Fishing (Pay digital channel)
* Channel Tea (Pay digital channel)
* Table Tennis & Badminton Channel (Pay digital channel)
Radio Frequencies (Provincial broadcasts only):
* Hunan News Radio (on MW 738, on FM 102.8, 93.0, 88.0, 93.7 etc., on SW 4990) (Frequencies on FM may vary in different cities)
* Hunan Economic Radio (on MW 900, on FM 90.1, 91.0, 95.7, 94.6 etc.) (Frequencies on FM may vary in different cities)
* Hunan Fine Arts Radio (on FM 97.5, 87,5, 90.8, 95.7) (Frequencies on FM may vary in different cities)
* Hunan Traffic Radio (on FM 91.8, 100.3, 102.6,102.0,89.5) (Frequencies on FM may vary in different cities)
* Hunan Travel Radio (on FM 106.9, 90.6)
* Green 938 (on FM 93.8, 100.7)
* Super 893 (on FM 89.3, 89.8, 102.1)
* Golden Eagle 955 (on FM 95.5, 100.5, 91.3)
Other assets:
* Mango Excellent Media
** Hunantv.com Corporation
**
EE-Media
** Happigo Co., Ltd.
* Jin Yin Bao
* Mango Pictorial
* Xiaoxiang Films
* Mango Films
* Shineshow Media
* Genstone International
Production
Hunan Broadcasting System has broadcast notable programming such as
''Super Girl'', often referred to as the Chinese version of the
United Kingdom
The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the European mainland, continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotlan ...
's ''
Pop Idol''.
, it is airing the Chinese version of ''
Strictly Come Dancing'', a co-production with
TVB.
Hunan TV
* ''
Happy Camp''
* ''
Day Day Up''
* ''
Super Girl''
* ''
Super Boy''
* ''
Strictly Come Dancing'' - Chinese version (co-production with
TVB)
* ''
Meteor Shower''
* ''
Bai Ke Quan Shuo''
* ''
Wo Men Yue Hui Ba''
* ''
Gelivable Sunday''
Qinghai TV
* ''
Blossoming Flowers''
References
External links
China South Publishing and Media Group official website
Hunan TV
Hunan Television official websiteHunan Satellite Television official websiteAniworld official website
Hunan eTV
Hunan Economic Television official websiteVanguard Media official website
Qinghai TV
Qinghai Television official website
{{Authority control
Television networks in China
Television channels and stations established in 1997
Mass media in Xining
Mass media in Changsha
Radio stations in China