Hugo Haak
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Hugo Haak (born 29 October 1991) is a Dutch
track cyclist Track cycling is a bicycle racing sport usually held on specially built banked tracks or velodromes using purpose-designed track bicycles. History Track cycling has been around since at least 1870. When track cycling was in its infancy, it wa ...
and revered coach. He represented his nation at the
2011 The year marked the start of a Arab Spring, series of protests and revolutions throughout the Arab world advocating for democracy, reform, and economic recovery, later leading to the depositions of world leaders in Tunisia, Egypt, and Yemen ...
,
2012 2012 was designated as: *International Year of Cooperatives *International Year of Sustainable Energy for All Events January *January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins. * January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
,
2013 2013 was the first year since 1987 to contain four unique digits (a span of 26 years). 2013 was designated as: *International Year of Water Cooperation *International Year of Quinoa Events January * January 5 – 2013 Craig, Alask ...
,
2014 The year 2014 was marked by the surge of the Western African Ebola epidemic, West African Ebola epidemic, which began in 2013, becoming the List of Ebola outbreaks, most widespread outbreak of the Ebola, Ebola virus in human history, resul ...
and
2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships The 2015 UCI Track Cycling World Championships were the World Championships for track cycling in 2015. They took place in Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (part of the Paris Metropolitan Area) at the Vélodrome de Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines from 18–22 ...
. At the
2016 UCI Track Cycling World Championships The 2016 UCI Track Cycling World Championships were the World Championships for track cycling in 2016. They took place in London in the Lee Valley VeloPark from 2–6 March 2016. As the last major track cycling event prior to the 2016 Summer Ol ...
he won the silver medal in the team sprint. At the
2015 UEC European Track Championships The 2015 UEC European Track Championships was the sixth edition of the elite UEC European Track Championships in track cycling and took place at the Velodrome Suisse in Grenchen, Switzerland, between 14 and 18 October. The Event was organised by ...
he became European Champion in the team sprint. Haak is a five time Dutch National Champion: twice in the individual time trial, once in keirin, individual sprint and team sprint.


Biography


Younger years

As a kid, Haak was encouraged to sport. His parents put him on
judo is an unarmed gendai budō, modern Japanese martial art, combat sport, Olympic sport (since 1964), and the most prominent form of jacket wrestling competed internationally.『日本大百科全書』電子版【柔道】(CD-ROM version of Encyc ...
, so he could learn how to fall. His main sport would be
field hockey Field hockey (or simply referred to as hockey in some countries where ice hockey is not popular) is a team sport structured in standard hockey format, in which each team plays with 11 players in total, made up of 10 field players and a goalk ...
. His interest in cycling grew when he saw his uncle and nephew riding recreative tours and he watched the spring classics and the Tour de France. A kid down the road was a member of road racing club ''Rennersclub Jan van Arckel'', and Haak went along with him and was hooked. He joined the club at age 12 and quit hockey two years later, because the matches and races were both on Saturdays, and he preferred the successes and more competitive nature of cycling.


From the road to track races

The focus of his junior years was to enjoy himself while cycling. He wasn't a lazy cyclist, but his peers were more fanatic, trained more and progressed faster. At a track cycling clinic of the
Royal Dutch Cycling Union The Royal Dutch Cycling Union or KNWU (in Dutch: ''Koninklijke Nederlandsche Wielren Unie'') is the national governing body of cycle racing in the Netherlands. The aim of the KNWU is to give adequate support for all types of cycling in the Netherl ...
, Haak discovered that while he lost the winning streak on the road, on the track he could beat his peers. His talent was confirmed when he won a silver medal at the Sprint and a bronze medal at Keirin, at the 2008 Dutch Junior Track Championships. This led to an invitation to stay and train at the Dutch
National Sports Centre Papendal Olympic Training Centre Papendal () is the national training centre of the Netherlands, located in the Veluwe woods from Arnhem. Papendal is the home base of NOC*NSF and football club SBV Vitesse SBV Vitesse Arnhem (''Stichting Betaald Voet ...
. In his last year of high school ( VWO), Haak devoted two days of the week to track cycling at Papendal. His roommate was
Matthijs Büchli Matthijs Büchli (born 13 December 1992) is a Dutch road bicycle racing, road and Track cycling, track cyclist, who currently rides for UCI Track Team . He became world champion in the keirin at the 2018 UCI Track Cycling World Championships. I ...
. When Haak and Büchli, the top 2 riders of the Netherlands, ended up on 63rd and 64th place at the sprint of the 2009 Junior World Championships in Moscow, they got inspired to do better.


Part of the Dutch national sprint team

National coach
René Wolff René Wolff (born 4 April 1978) is an Olympic and world champion track cyclist from Germany. Wolff specializes in the sprint, team sprint and keirin events and teamed up with multiple Olympic champion Jens Fiedler and Stefan Nimke to win the go ...
added Haak to the national team and laid the foundations of the Dutch successes in later years. The focus was put on performing as a team, and individual successes would follow accordingly. The 2012 London Olympic Games came too early for the young team, but the successes grew and culminated in a bronze medal at the 2013 European U23 Championships (with Büchli and
Jeffrey Hoogland Jeffrey Hoogland (born 16 March 1993) is a Dutch track cyclist. He represented his nation in eleven editions of the UCI Track Cycling World Championships (since 2013). At the 2015 UEC European Track Championships, he collected a total of three g ...
), a gold medal at the 2015 European Championships (with Nils van 't Hoenderdaal and Hoogland) and a silver medal at the 2016 World Championships (with Van 't Hoenderdaal, Hoogland and Büchli). The team successes inspired
Theo Bos Theo Bos (born 22 August 1983) is a Dutch former professional road and track cyclist. An Olympic silver medalist and five-time world champion, he is the brother of Olympic medalist in speed skating Jan Bos. On 29 November 2021, he announced ...
and
Roy van den Berg Roy van den Berg (born 8 September 1988) is a Dutch track cyclist, who most recently rode for UCI Track Team . He was a part of a team that won the gold medal at the 2020 Summer olympics in the team sprint event, setting the new Olympic record ...
to return to track cycling. Bos performed better than Haak at the Dutch selection ride-off in Roubaix in July 2016, and Haak was not selected to join the 2016 Olympic TeamNL.


Individual successes

In the 2010–11 UCI Track Cycling World Cup Classics Haak won silver in
Beijing Beijing, Chinese postal romanization, previously romanized as Peking, is the capital city of China. With more than 22 million residents, it is the world's List of national capitals by population, most populous national capital city as well as ...
, China, at the 1 km time trial. He won a silver medal at the 2012 European Under 23 Championships at the 1 kilometer individual time trial, and a bronze medal at the 2013 European U23 Championships at the 200 meter sprint. In the
2013–14 UCI Track Cycling World Cup The 2013–2014 UCI Track Cycling World Cup was a multi race tournament over a track cycling season. It was the twenty-second series of the UCI Track Cycling World Cup organised by the Union Cycliste Internationale. The series ran from 1 November ...
he won a gold medal in
Guadalajara Guadalajara ( ; ) is the capital and the most populous city in the western Mexican List of states of Mexico, state of Jalisco, as well as the most densely populated municipality in Jalisco. According to the 2020 census, the city has a population ...
, Mexico, at the sprint and bronze at the 1 km time trial. From 2010 to 2016 he won 5 gold medals, 11 silver medals and a bronze at the Dutch National Track Championships. His gold medals were won twice in the individual time trial (
2012 2012 was designated as: *International Year of Cooperatives *International Year of Sustainable Energy for All Events January *January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins. * January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
, 2013), once in keirin (
2012 2012 was designated as: *International Year of Cooperatives *International Year of Sustainable Energy for All Events January *January 4 – The Cicada 3301 internet hunt begins. * January 12 – Peaceful protests begin in the R ...
), individual sprint (2013) and team sprint (2016).


Switch from athlete to coach

The Rio Olympic Games had been the main focus of Haak's career. When this adventure abruptly ended, it was a huge deception. To make things worse, he tore a
meniscus Meniscus may refer to: *Meniscus (anatomy), crescent-shaped fibrocartilaginous structure that partly divides a joint cavity *Meniscus (liquid) In physics (particularly liquid statics), the meniscus (: menisci, ) is the curve in the upper sur ...
while training for the 2017 World Championships. While being injured, Haak went to Hong Kong with the team, where he was roommate and mentor of
Harrie Lavreysen Harrie Lavreysen (born 14 March 1997) is a Dutch track cyclist who competes in sprint events. He is a five-time Olympic gold medalist, having won the sprint and team sprint event at the 2020 Summer Olympics, and adding the sprint, the team spr ...
who had recently switched from
BMX racing BMX racing is a type of bicycle racing which features BMX riders sharing a short single-lap circuit or point-to-point course, with multiple banked corners, jumps and rollers. The format of BMX was derived from motocross racing, and sanctione ...
. Haak's first knee operation failed to solve the injury and during a second operation about 90% of the meniscus was removed. This caused Haak to end his active cycling career at age 26. Haak was now approached by
NOC*NSF The Dutch Olympic Committee*Dutch Sports Federation, () generally abbreviated NOC*NSF, is the overall coordinating Dutch sports organisation that also functions as the Dutch National Olympic Committee and National Paralympic Committee. NOC*NSF, ...
to join their program of training retired athletes to become coaches and returning them to their original teams. Haak accepted the job and on January 1, 2018, he became assistant to the new national coach
Bill Huck Bill Huck (born 9 March 1965 in Dresden) is a German racing cyclist who won the world championships in sprint 1989, 1990. He competed for the SC Dynamo Berlin / Sportvereinigung (SV) Dynamo The Sportvereinigung Dynamo () (''Dynamo Sports As ...
who took over from Wolff. When Huck left later that year, Haak took over.


Success as a coach

In three years, 2019 to 2021, the Dutch track racers won 26 golden, 12 silver, and 4 bronze medals on Olympic, Worlds and European Games and Championships. Haak was chosen twice, by his peers, to be the Dutch Coach of the Year.


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Haak, Hugo 1991 births Dutch male cyclists Living people Sportspeople from Nieuwegein Cyclists from Utrecht (province) Dutch cyclists at the UCI Track Cycling World Championships 21st-century Dutch sportsmen