Dr Hugh Shields (8 September 1929 – 16 July 2008) was an authority on Irish traditional music and a founder member of the Folk Music Society of Ireland and the Irish Traditional Music Archive. He was also a senior lecturer in French at Trinity College,

Dublin Dublin is the capital and largest city of Republic of Ireland, Ireland. Situated on Dublin Bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster, and is bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, pa ...

. He wrote a number of works on Irish music and

folklore Folklore is the body of expressive culture shared by a particular group of people, culture or subculture. This includes oral traditions such as Narrative, tales, myths, legends, proverbs, Poetry, poems, jokes, and other oral traditions. This also ...

Early life and academic career

Shields was born in Belfast and attended the Royal Belfast Academical Institution. He won a scholarship to Trinity College, Dublin, where he specialized in French and Spanish. He became a junior lecturer there in 1954 and a full lecturer in 1965. After his retirement in 1994 he continued teaching for another four years in the school of music, where he had worked part-time since 1982. In 1953, Shields first met the traditional singer Eddie Butcher and started collecting traditional music. He also collaborated with the Dublin collector Tom Munnelly, and edited his recordings for several record companies and for the

Ulster Folk and Transport Museum Both the Ulster Folk Museum and Ulster Transport Museum are situated in Cultra, Northern Ireland, about east of the city of Belfast. Now operating as two separate museums, the Folk Museum endeavours to illustrate the way of life and traditions ...

. Shields also contributed articles to a number of national and international journals.

Folk Music Society of Ireland

Shields was a founder member of the Folk Music Society of Ireland or FMSI (). He was its first honorary secretary, and edited both the society's journal and newsletter. The society was founded in Dublin in April 1971, with the aims of encouraging interest and promoting research in the traditional music, song and dance of Ireland. It was involved in organising a programme of public lectures, recitals and seminars. By 2003, the society brought its main activities to an end, though it continued to act in its publishing capacity, and maintained an archival website of digitised material. The society's publications included its journal, ''Éigse Cheol Tíre / Irish Folk Music Studies'' (ISSN 0332-298X), and a newsletter titled ''Ceol Tíre''. The latter was published from November 1973, initially with Shields as editor, and continued by him and Nicholas Carolan (who was secretary of the society 1977–1992) until December 1989. The 33 issues of the newsletter have subsequently been made available as PDF downloads from the FMSI and Irish Traditional Music Archive websites. Books and collections published by the FMSI include, ''A short discography of Irish folk music'' (1987) by Nicholas Carolan, and ''Blas: the local accent in Irish traditional music'' (1995) edited by Thérèse Smith and Mícheál Ó Súilleabháin.

Publications

A number of books on Irish folk music, songs and musical history were edited by Shields and published by the FMSI. These include: * ''Shamrock, Rose and Thistle: Folk Singing in North Derry'' (1981) *''Old Dublin songs'', ed. Hugh Shields, 1988. (out of print but pdf download now available from FMSI website) *''Chants corréziens—French folk songs from Corrèze'', collected & ed. Hugh Shields, 1988, booklet & audiocassette. ISBN 0--9524197-0X (pdf download of booklet now available from FMSI website) *''Ballad research. The stranger in ballad narrative and other topics. Papers read at the European Ballad Conference.Dublin 1985'', ed. Hugh Shields, 297 pp. (1986). *''Popular music in 18th-century Dublin'' (articles by Brian Boydell, Breandán Breathnach, Nicholas Carolan and Hugh Shields, 1985, out of print) *''A short bibliography of Irish folk song'', by Hugh Shields (1985)

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Shields, Hugh 1929 births 2008 deaths Folk-song collectors from Northern Ireland Musicians from Belfast Academics of Trinity College Dublin Alumni of Trinity College Dublin 20th-century musicologists 1950s in Irish music 1960s in Irish music 1970s in Irish music 1980s in Irish music 1990s in Irish music 2000s in Irish music