The Howson family was a show-business dynasty founded in Australia, several of whose members went on to further success in America, London and Europe.

Family

Francis Howson (1794 – 13 April 1863) was an English pianist, arranger and voice coach. He married Sarah Sophie Tanner (1796 – 5 November 1839). Their children were given instruction in music and singing, with satisfactory results, particularly their daughter Emma and sons Frank and John. In 1841 his sons Frank, John, and Henry were recruited by theatre manager Anne Clarke, who needed talent for her theatre in Hobart, Tasmania, and together with Frank's wife Emma and child, left on the ship ''Sydney'', arriving in Hobart on 28 January 1842. They were joined on 21 August 1843 by "W. Howson" and "A. Howson" on the bark ''Eamont'' The first has been identified as William Edwin and the second as Alfred, about whom nothing has been found. On 2 March 1844 they were joined by their father Francis, two youngest brothers Frederick and Walter, also a Miss (perhaps C.) Howson, yet to be identified. They travelled by the ship ''Alfred'' from London to Sydney and ''Louisa'' for the last leg of the journey. In September 1857 Frank Howson, John Howson and Sarah Clelia Howson performed a concert of sacred music in a choir led by

Anna Bishop Anna Bishop (9 January 181018 March 1884) was an English operatic soprano. She sang in many countries on every continent, and was the most widely travelled singer of the 19th century.Prince of Wales Theatre, Sydney Francis settled in Launceston, where, known as "Frank Howson, senior", he gave singing lessons. His advertisements made much of the success achieved by his daughter Emma, known as Madame Albertazzi. He later became insolvent, clearing his debts in 1859. He took part in the family's presentation of Handel's ''

Messiah In Abrahamic religions, a messiah or messias (; , ; , ; ) is a saviour or liberator of a group of people. The concepts of '' mashiach'', messianism, and of a Messianic Age originated in Judaism, and in the Hebrew Bible, in which a ''mashiach ...

'' at the Theatre Royal,

Castlemaine, Victoria Castlemaine ( , Variation in Australian English, non-locally also ) is a small city in Victoria (Australia), Victoria, Australia, in the Goldfields region of Victoria, Goldfields region about 120 kilometres (75 miles) northwest by road from ...

in March 1863, died from

exposure Exposure or Exposures may refer to: People * The Exposures, a pseudonym for German electronic musician Jan Jeline Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''Exposure'' (film), a 1932 American film * ''Exposure'', another name for the 1991 movie ...

Parramatta Parramatta () is a suburb and major Central business district, commercial centre in Greater Western Sydney, located in the state of New South Wales, Australia. It is located approximately west of the Sydney central business district on the ban ...

, New South Wales, a month later. Children of Francis and Sarah Howson include: *Emma Howson, best known as

Emma Albertazzi Emma Albertazzi (1 May 1815 – 25 September 1847), born Emma Howson, was an English operatic contralto. Gänzl, Kurt"Emma Albertazzi. The facts ... and not the fictions" Kurt of Gerolstein, 20 May 2019 She began her opera career in Italy, France ...

(1 May 1815 – 25 September 1847), contralto; on 25 November 1829, at age 15, married Francesco (or Francis) Albertazzi (1807–1857). *

Frank Howson Frank Michael Howson (born 1952) has had a career in entertainment. He directed ''Flynn'' (1996) on the early life of Errol Flynn and ''Hunting'' (1991). Howson, with Peter Boyle, helped establish Boulevard Films which produced thirteen films ...

(20 September 1818 – 16 September 1869) married actress Emma Richardson (9 October 1820 – 7 December 1869) on 9 October 1838 in London, and travelled to Hobart in 1842 aboard ''Sydney''. :He performed in a touring minstrel show with J. P. Hydes in Sydney in 1848–1851; in the last year included John, then Henry and Walter. :He had success in Australia as a baritone, comedian, stage director and manager, including Victoria Theatre, Brisbane, in 1865. He produced opera in conjunction with Catherine Hayes,

Anna Bishop Anna Bishop (9 January 181018 March 1884) was an English operatic soprano. She sang in many countries on every continent, and was the most widely travelled singer of the 19th century.Lady Don Lady Don, born Emilia Eliza "Emily" Saunders ( – 29 September 1875) was an English singer and actor who enjoyed great popularity in Australia. She married an actor, Sir William Henry Don, Bart., who died in Hobart, Tasmania on 18 March 1862. Hi ...

. In 1866 he left with his wife and family for America, where he formed the "Howson Family Troupe", later styled "Howson English and Italian Opera Troupe", with daughters Emma and Clelia, and son Frank A. Howson. :After some unfortunate incident with Lady Don, details yet to find, he refused to share the stage with her. They had previously supported her return concert at the opening of the

Haymarket Theatre, Melbourne The Haymarket Theatre, or Royal Haymarket Theatre was a live theatre built by George Coppin in the Haymarket district of Melbourne, Australia in 1862 and was destroyed by fire in 1871. History The theatre was built on on the south side of Bourke ...

in August 1864. :He died in Omaha, Nebraska. Their children included: :*Frank A. Howson (Francis Alfred Giralomo Howson) (28 March 1841 – 28 June 1926) played

violoncello The cello ( ; plural ''celli'' or ''cellos'') or violoncello ( ; ) is a Bow (music), bowed (sometimes pizzicato, plucked and occasionally col legno, hit) string instrument of the violin family. Its four strings are usually intonation (music), t ...

, in 1866 moved to New York where, according to

IBDB The Internet Broadway Database (IBDB) is an online database of Broadway theatre productions and their personnel. It was conceived and created by Karen Hauser in 1996 and is operated by the Research Department of The Broadway League, a trade assoc ...

, he worked 1872–1908 as

musical director A music(al) director or director of music is the person responsible for the musical aspects of a performance, production, or organization. This would include the artistic director and usually chief conductor of an orchestra or concert band, the d ...

on Broadway, including

Madison Square Theatre ''The Madison Square Theatre'' was a Broadway theatre in Manhattan, on the south side of 24th Street between Sixth Avenue and Broadway (which intersects Fifth Avenue near that point.) It was built in 1863, operated as a theater from 1865 to 1908, ...

. It is likely he was the Frank Howson who wrote incidental music for the American premiere of Pinero's '' Trelawney of the 'Wells''' in November 1898. In 1925 he composed a new setting for

Rudyard Kipling Joseph Rudyard Kipling ( ; 30 December 1865 – 18 January 1936)''The Times'', (London) 18 January 1936, p. 12. was an English novelist, short-story writer, poet, and journalist. He was born in British Raj, British India, which inspired much o ...

's song "Rolling Down to Rio". He married Emma Amelia Hinchman (1858–1923). ::*Frank Alfred Howson ::*

Albert Sidney Howson Albert S. Howson (3 February 1881 – 2 August 1960) was an American actor and head of the censorship department of Warner Brothers who lived in Forest Hills Gardens, Queens. He made his stage debut in New York in 1898 and appeared in 21 Broadway ...

(3 February 1881 – 2 August 1960) was born in New York, became stage and film actor and Warner Bros. department head. ::*Charles Edwin Howson (6 August 1887 – 1 October 1916) joined Nova Scotia Regiment, Canadian Army, killed in France ::*Ethel Mildred Howson (22 June 1891 – 1977) married Leslie Clifford Hartley :*John Jerome Howson (17 November 1842 – 16 December 1887), known as John Howson or (rarely) J. Jerome Howson, actor, singer, was born in Melbourne. or Hobart; left for America, played ''

opera bouffe Opera is a form of theatre in which music is a fundamental component and dramatic roles are taken by singers. Such a "work" (the literal translation of the Italian word "opera") is typically a collaboration between a composer and a librett ...

'' comedies. He played in, and occasionally conducted,

Gilbert and Sullivan Gilbert and Sullivan was a Victorian-era theatrical partnership of the dramatist W. S. Gilbert (1836–1911) and the composer Arthur Sullivan (1842–1900), who jointly created fourteen comic operas between 1871 and 1896, of which '' H.M.S. ...

. :* Emma Howson (28 March 1844 – 28 May 1928) made her stage debut on 23 December 1858; was prima donna with Campobello-Sinico Grand Concert Party in 1878 born in Hobart. She had a considerable career in

, creating the role of Josephine in ''

H.M.S. Pinafore ''H.M.S. Pinafore; or, The Lass That Loved a Sailor'' is a comic opera in two acts, with music by Arthur Sullivan and a libretto by W. S. Gilbert. It opened at the Opera Comique in London, on 25 May 1878 and ran for 571 performances, whi ...

'' in London. :*Clelia Sarah Howson (8 June 1845 – 28 October 1931), was born in Hobart, made her stage debut on 23 December 1858; played

soubrette A soubrette is a type of operatic soprano voice ''fach'', often cast as a female stock character in opera and theatre. The term arrived in English from Provençal via French, and means "conceited" or "coy". Theatre In theatre, a soubrette is a ...

roles, moved to New York in 1866, married Hosmer Buskingham Parsons, a wealthy

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merchant. She retired from the stage, died in New York. :*William Sydney Howson (23 September 1946 – 17 May 1900) :*Charles Edwin Howson (15 January 1848 – 4 November 1907), born in Sydney, studied in Milan from 1873 He had two daughters, Clelia and Amy, both actresses in London. ::William and Charles were both photographic portraitists in London in later years. *

John Howson John Howson ( – 6 February 1632) was an English academic and bishop. Life He was born in the London parish of St Bride's Church, and educated at St Paul's School. He was a student and then a canon of Christ Church, Oxford, and Vice-Chanc ...

(9 October 1819 – 4 September 1871) married Margaret Sylvia Galvin (died c. 24 August 1880), daughter of William Joseph Galvin in 1849. A tenor singer, he appeared with brother Frank in "Howard's (Ethiopian) Serenaders" in 1850; wrote song "Angry Words" for

Sara Flower Sara Elizabeth Flower (21 October 1820 – 20 August 1865) was a British-born contralto singer who became Australia's first opera star. She began a musical career in London during the 1840s before emigrating to Australia in late 1849. In 1852, ...

. :A music teacher of Hotham, Victoria, also referred to as William John Howson, he died after being struck by a cart on Queensberry Street,

Carlton, Victoria Carlton is an inner-city suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 3 km north of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Melbourne local government area. Carlton recorded a population of 16,055 at the 2021 census. Imm ...

. Margaret Howson had two children, one conceived while her husband was away. * Henry Howson (6 March 1822 – 17 April 1893) also on the ''Sydney'', was musical conductor of the old Victoria Theatre, later

Theatre Royal, Hobart Theatre Royal is an historic performing arts venue in central Hobart, Tasmania. It is the oldest continually operating theatre in Australia; Noël Coward once called it "a dream of a theatre" and Laurence Olivier launched a national appeal for ...

where, according to H. P. Lyons, he was known as Alfred Howson. He joined the gold rush to Victoria, and opened a music shop in Golden/Market Square, Castlemaine, where he lived for some years. He was

leader Leadership, both as a research area and as a practical skill, encompasses the ability of an individual, group or organization to "lead", influence or guide other individuals, teams, or entire organizations. The word "leadership" often gets view ...

of Castlemaine Philharmonic Society, 1859 – 1865 died 3 Frederick Street, Glenferrie, buried at Castlemaine. He married Harriet Slee (12 January 1823 – 4 January 1899), daughter of Josiah Slee (died 21 July 1881) and Mary Slee (died March 1903) of Redfern. Their children included: :*Ida Slee Howson (5 May 1847 – 24 December 1920) was born in Sandy Bay, Tasmania, taught piano in Castlemaine. She married Frederick Ewen Bull on 16 March 1871. She organised concerts with H. J. Howson and Effie Howson. (no details found) :*second son (William) Frank Howson (1859 – 11 September 1930) of "Moodanong", Booligal, married Matilda Hazlett "Tillie" Reeves (c. 1861 – 26 January 1938) on 28 January 1885. :*Arthur Howson (1861 – 28 August 1931), pianist of Castlemaine; composed "Sunny Home Galop", published 1882. He married Emily Cleaves (c. 1862 – 2 June 1945) in 1885; children were Arthur, Victor, Cyril, Alfred, Percy, and Ivy (Mrs. Young). :*youngest daughter (Agnes) May Howson ( – 30 November 1923) married Carl C. F. Koster of Rewa, Suva, Fiji on 15 July 1889. :*youngest son Edward Slee Howson (17 December 1866 – 9 October 1944) married Katherine Harriett Howson (14 May 1885 – 1 September 1960), eldest daughter of Charles William Howson (died 1916), on 28 December 1915; they lived at "Moodanong", Castlemaine North. ::*Denzil Edward Howson (3 September 1918 – ) married Dorothy Ellen Bradshaw on 15 February 1951. *Sarah Howson (c. 1824 – 1895) was a mezzo-soprano, styling herself as "Mdlle Albertazzi"; remained in England with her sister Emma Albertazzi, married Charles Egg on 8 May 1850. *Sarah Clelia Howson (born c. 1920s) sang with brothers Frank and John in concert of sacred music September 1857. Perhaps the same person, but marriage to Charles Egg makes it less likely. *William Edwin Howson (c. 1826 – 15 November 1898) played

clarionet The clarinet is a musical instrument in the woodwind family. The instrument has a nearly cylindrical bore and a flared bell, and uses a single reed to produce sound. Clarinets comprise a family of instruments of differing sizes and pitches. ...

, returned to England in 1847. In 1884 he was employed by H.M.C.S.,

St John's Wood St John's Wood is a district in the City of Westminster, London, lying 2.5 miles (4 km) northwest of Charing Cross. Traditionally the northern part of the ancient parish and Metropolitan Borough of Marylebone, it extends east to west fr ...

, London, England. He married Kathleen Fletcher, lived St Kilda. They had two sons: :*Frank Edward Howson (November 1851 – 18 June 1917) married Agnes Slee (14 July 1861 – 26 January 1890) on 9 April 1887. She was eldest daughter of Charles Slee of Newstead, died in Fitzroy. Her remains were buried at Newstead (near Mount Alexander). Who was the A. Howson, pianist of Newstead in 1885? ant the Mr Howson arrived in Newstead in 1869? ::*Helen Howson (1888–1890) ::*Jack Slee Howson (1889 – 8 August 1910) was eldest son. ::He married again, to Flora Flintoff Carr (c. 1859 – 13 April 1932) on 13 July 1893 at Fitzroy, later of Wagga Wagga. ::*Mary Ellen Howson ( – ) married Percy Mathie in 1919, lived Hampton, Melbourne ::*Frank Howson (20 August 1894 – ) born in Barcaldine Qld in 1894, later of Macleay Street Wagga :*Charles William Howson (c. 1853 – 9 July 1916) married Mary Augusta Bayles on 17 July 1884. ::*eldest daughter Katherine Harriett (or Harriet) Howson (14 May 1885 – 1 September 1960) married Edward Slee Howson (17 December 1866 – 9 October 1944) on 28 December 1915. For more information see his entry above. *Alfred Howson (born c. 1829) violinist, orchestra leader. Alfred and Henry Howson may be the same person, as asserted by H. P. Lyons. *Walter Howson (born before 1835 – 13 January 1898) arrived in Hobart on 2 March 1844 with his father Francis, brother Frederick and a Miss C. Howson, identified as Miss Sarah Clelia Howson (born 1820s), about whom nothing has been found. Walter and Frederick were pupils of Mr Osborne in 1846. At a

benefit Benefit or benefits may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * ''Benefit'' (album), by Jethro Tull, 1970 * "Benefits" (''How I Met Your Mother''), a 2009 TV episode * ''The Benefit'', a 2012 Egyptian action film Businesses and organisation ...

for his father in Sydney, November 1848, Walter performed a minstrel song, accompanying himself on

bones A bone is a rigid organ that constitutes part of the skeleton in most vertebrate animals. Bones protect the various other organs of the body, produce red and white blood cells, store minerals, provide structure and support for the body, an ...

. He sang and played banjo, guitar in Howards' Serenaders in 1852–1853. He toured with brothers Frank, John and Henry, and J. P. Hydes in 1851 He purchased Wieland & (H. P.) Lyons' acrobatic troupe in 1869, died in South Africa. *Frederick Howson (before 1835 – 28 July 1873) arrived in Sydney aboard ''Sydney'' and Hobart on ''Louisa'' with his father Francis Howson, brother Walter, and a Miss Sarah Clelia Howson (born 1820s) about whom nothing is known. Frederick and Walter were pupils of Mr. Osborne in 1846. He died in

Soquel Soquel (; Ohlone: ''Sokel'') is an unincorporated town and census-designated place (CDP) in Santa Cruz County, California, located on the northern coast of Monterey Bay. The population was 9,980 at the 2020 census. Geography Soquel is located a ...

, Santa Cruz county, California. Australian newspapers recorded only his suicide; American newspapers reported how he was the lone survivor of a boating accident and three months later took an overdose of laudanum, dying the following day. There is no reason to include

John Michael Howson John-Michael Howson (born 8 August 1936) is an Australian writer, reporter, entertainer and Melbourne radio commentator. His involvement in the Australian entertainment scene as a writer, producer and performer spans more than 50 years. Early ...

, whose paternal grandparents were William Howson (1886 – 7 May 1937), and Gertrude Eileen Howson, née Stack; he was a son of John Francis Howson (1853 – 2 June 1902), and Charlotte Howson, née Finch. The same argument applies to his cousin, the 20th-century Australian actor and filmmaker

Frank Michael Howson Frank Michael Howson (born 1952) has had a career in entertainment. He directed ''Flynn'' (1996) on the early life of Errol Flynn and ''Hunting'' (1991). Howson, with Peter Boyle, helped establish Boulevard Films which produced thirteen films ...

Notes and references

{{Reflist

External links

Howson Family at Australharmony, University of Sydney
Australian families Theatre in Australia