House Of Al-Falasi
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The House of Al Falasi () is both a name of a tribe and a name of its
Al Maktoum The House of Maktoum ( ') is the ruling royal family of the Emirate of Dubai, and one of the six ruling families of the United Arab Emirates. The family is a branch of the Bani Yas clan (a lineage the family shares with the Al Nahyan dynas ...
branch ( ruling family of
Dubai Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
).


History

The
Al Maktoum The House of Maktoum ( ') is the ruling royal family of the Emirate of Dubai, and one of the six ruling families of the United Arab Emirates. The family is a branch of the Bani Yas clan (a lineage the family shares with the Al Nahyan dynas ...
family descends from the Al Bu Falasah (now known as Al-Falasi) section of the
Bani Yas The Bani Yas () is a tribe, tribal confederation of Najdi origin in the United Arab Emirates. The tribal coalition, consisting of tribes from Dubai to Khor Al Adaid in southeast Qatar, was called the Bani Yas Coalition (). The House of Nahyan, Al ...
, a tribal federation that has been the dominant power throughout most of what is now the
United Arab Emirates The United Arab Emirates (UAE), or simply the Emirates, is a country in West Asia, in the Middle East, at the eastern end of the Arabian Peninsula. It is a Federal monarchy, federal elective monarchy made up of Emirates of the United Arab E ...
. In 1833, a large group of the Al Bu Falasah section of the
Bani Yas The Bani Yas () is a tribe, tribal confederation of Najdi origin in the United Arab Emirates. The tribal coalition, consisting of tribes from Dubai to Khor Al Adaid in southeast Qatar, was called the Bani Yas Coalition (). The House of Nahyan, Al ...
seceded to
Dubai Dubai (Help:IPA/English, /duːˈbaɪ/ Help:Pronunciation respelling key, ''doo-BYE''; Modern Standard Arabic, Modern Standard Arabic: ; Emirati Arabic, Emirati Arabic: , Romanization of Arabic, romanized: Help:IPA/English, /diˈbej/) is the Lis ...
during the pearling season, under the leadership of Maktoum bin Butti bin Sohal, escaping the violence of Sheikh Khalifah of Abu Dhabi. Dubai was readily given up to them by its wali. The following autumn, the bulk of their relatives joined them and virtually all of the Al Bu Falasah were domiciled in Dubai from then on. Sheikh Maktoum bin Hasher Al Maktoum (Ruler from 1894 to 1906) convinced merchants from Lingeh in Iran to stay in the city by assuring zero taxation. A more modern cosmopolitan city as well as a business friendly orientation was later established, which is what Dubai is now known for. By the 1930s, the population of Dubai had nearly reached 20,000, a quarter of whom were
expatriates An expatriate (often shortened to expat) is a person who resides outside their native country. The term often refers to a professional, skilled worker, or student from an affluent country. However, it may also refer to retirees, artists and ...
. In the 1950s, the Dubai Creek began to silt up. The late Ruler of Dubai,
Sheikh Sheikh ( , , , , ''shuyūkh'' ) is an honorific title in the Arabic language, literally meaning "elder (administrative title), elder". It commonly designates a tribal chief or a Muslim ulama, scholar. Though this title generally refers to me ...
Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum, commissioned the dredging of the
waterway A waterway is any Navigability, navigable body of water. Broad distinctions are useful to avoid ambiguity, and disambiguation will be of varying importance depending on the nuance of the equivalent word in other ways. A first distinction is ...
; resulting in an increased volume of
cargo In transportation, cargo refers to goods transported by land, water or air, while freight refers to its conveyance. In economics, freight refers to goods transported at a freight rate for commercial gain. The term cargo is also used in cas ...
handling in Dubai, reinforcing Dubai's position as a re-export and trading hub.


Timeline of rulers of Dubai

ImageSize = width:500 height:1000 PlotArea = left:50 right:0 bottom:20 top:10 DateFormat = yyyy Period = from:1833 till:2017 TimeAxis = orientation:vertical ScaleMajor = unit:year increment:15 start:1833 # there is no automatic collision detection, # so shift texts up or down manually to avoid overlap PlotData= color:blue mark:(line,white) align:left fontsize:M shift:(35,-5) # shift text to right side of bar from:1833 till:1852 text:Maktoum bin Butti Ruled Dubai (1833-1852) from:1852 till:1859 text:Saeed bin Butti Ruled Dubai (1852-1859) from:1859 till:1886 text:Hasher bin Maktoum Ruled Dubai (1859-1886) from:1886 till:1894 text:Rashid I Maktoum Ruled Dubai (1886-1894) from:1894 till:1906 text:Maktoum bin Hasher Ruled Dubai (1894-1906) from:1906 till:1912 text:Butti bin Sohail Ruled Dubai (1906-1912) from:1912 till:1929 text:Saeed II bin Maktoum Ruled Dubai (1912-1929) from:1929 till:1929 text:Mani bin Rashid Ruled Dubai (1929-1929) from:1929 till:1958 text:Saeed II bin Maktoum Ruled Dubai again (1929-1958) from:1958 till:1990 text:Rashid II bin Saeed Ruled Dubai (1958-1990) from:1990 till:2006 text:Maktoum III bin Rashid Ruled Dubai (1990-2006) from:2006 till:2017 text:Mohammed bin Rashid Ruler of Dubai (2006-)


Members of Al Falasi

*
Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Sheikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (; born 15 July 1949) is an Emirati politician and royal who is the current ruler of Dubai, and serves as the Vice President of the United Arab Emirates, vice president and Prime Minister of the United Arab ...
- Ruler of Dubai and leader of the tribe * Hind bint Maktoum bin Juma Al Maktoum *
Hamdan bin Mohammed Al Maktoum Sheikh Hamdan bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (; born 14 November 1982) is an Emirati royal and politician who has been the House of Maktoum, Crown Prince of Dubai since 2008. He is the Minister of Defence of the United Arab Emirates, UAE sin ...
- Crown Prince of Dubai * Haya bint Hussein (by marriage) - Princess of Jordan * Rashid bin Mohammed Al Maktoum - (1981-2015) (Previous Crown Prince - title was removed) *
Maktoum bin Mohammed Al Maktoum Sheikh Maktoum bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (; born 24 November 1983) is an Emirati royal and politician who serves as Ministry of Finance (United Arab Emirates), minister of finance of the United Arab Emirates, deputy ruler of Emirate of ...
- Deputy Ruler of Dubai * Saeed bin Butti - Ruler of Dubai (1852-1859) * Obeid bin Said bin Rashid - Ruler of Dubai (1833–36) * Hushur bin Maktoum- Ruler of Dubai (1859-1886) * Rashid bin Maktoum - Ruler of Dubai (1886-1894) * Rashid bin Saeed Al Maktoum - Ruler of Dubai (1958-1990) *
Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum (; 15 August 1943 – 4 January 2006) was an Emirati royal and politician who served as the second vice president, first and third prime minister of the United Arab Emirates, and ruler of Dubai. He was pr ...
- Ruler of Dubai, and Vice President of the UAE (1990-2006) * Butti bin Suhail Al Maktoum - Ruler of Dubai (1906-1912) * Saeed bin Maktoum bin Hasher Al Maktoum - Ruler of Dubai (1912-1958) * Maktoum bin Butti bin Suhail - Ruler of Dubai (1833-1852) * Ahmed bin Saeed Al Maktoum - president of the Department of Civil Aviation, CEO and chairman of The Emirates Group and Chairman of
Dubai World Dubai World () is an investment company that manages and supervises a portfolio of businesses and projects for the Government of Dubai across a wide range of industry segments and projects that promote Dubai as a hub for commerce and trading. A ...
* Lahej Saif Saeed Al Falasi - Chairman of Academy of Technical Training * Ahmed bin Rashid Al Maktoum - Major General * Ahmad Belhoul Al Falasi - Minister of State for Entrepreneurship and SMEs * Sultan bin Ahmed bin Sulayem - XChairman,
Dubai World Dubai World () is an investment company that manages and supervises a portfolio of businesses and projects for the Government of Dubai across a wide range of industry segments and projects that promote Dubai as a hub for commerce and trading. A ...
* Mohammad Ali Bin Zayed Al Falasi - Deputy Governor of the UAE Central Bank * Abdulla Ali Bin Zayed Al Falasi - Director General of Dubai Government Human Resources Department *
Maitha bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum Sheikha Maitha bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum (; born 5 March 1980) is a karate, taekwondo, polo athlete and Sheikha of Emirate of Dubai, Dubai. She was the first woman from United Arab Emirates, UAE to represent the country in the 2008 Su ...
- Olympic Athlete in Karate and Taekwondo * Manal bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum - Emirati Politician * Latifa bint Mohammed Al Maktoum (II) * Majid bin Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum - Philanthropist * Mohammad bin Abdallah Al Gaz - Former Chairman of the UAE Central Bank (1930-2016) * Jamal Mohammed Al Hai - Executive Senior Vice President of
Dubai International Airport Dubai International Airport () is the primary international airport serving Dubai, United Arab Emirates, and is the world's busiest airport by international passenger traffic as of 2024. It is also the busiest airport in the Middle East as ...
, UAE parliament member. * Saeed bin Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum - Olympic Athlete * Mahra bint Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum


Family tree


Coat of arms

The coats of arms of the House of Al Falasi is simply described as إمارة دبي, i.e., Emirate of Dubai which is represented by a Falcon (The National bird of the UAE).


References

{{Arab tribes in the United Arab Emirates Middle Eastern royal families Arab dynasties Al-Falasi Tribes of the United Arab Emirates Tribes of Arabia