''Horwathia lineolata'' is a species of bugs in the tribe
Mirini
Mirini is a tribe of plant bugs belonging to the subfamily Mirinae.
Genera
'' Acanthocranella'' - '' Acanthopeplus'' - '' Actinonotus'' - '' Adelphocoridea'' - ''Adelphocoris'' - '' Adelphocorisella'' - '' Adnotholopus'' - '' Adphytocoris'' - ...
, family
Miridae
The Miridae are a large and diverse insect family at one time known by the taxonomic synonym Capsidae. Species in the family may be referred to as capsid bugs or "mirid bugs". Common names include plant bugs, leaf bugs, and grass bugs. It is th ...
.
Distribution
This rare species is present in
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
,
France
France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan ar ...
,
Germany
Germany, officially the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG),, is a country in Central Europe. It is the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany lies between the Baltic and North Sea to the north and the Alps to the sou ...
,
Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein (), officially the Principality of Liechtenstein (german: link=no, Fürstentum Liechtenstein), is a German language, German-speaking microstate located in the Alps between Austria and Switzerland. Liechtenstein is a semi-constit ...
,
Italy
Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical ...
and
Switzerland.
Habitat
These bugs inhabit high-montane and subalpine heights and are endemic to the Alps and the Apennines.
[
]
Description
''Horwathia lineolata'' can reach a length of about .[Dr. Patrick Gros, Mag. Hans Christof Zeller-Lukashor]
Newsletter 2/2013 - Salzburger Entomologische Arbeitsgemeinschaft - Haus der Natur
These small bugs have a black or dark brown scutellum and a brown membrane. The pronotum
The prothorax is the foremost of the three segments in the thorax of an insect, and bears the first pair of legs. Its principal sclerites (exoskeletal plates) are the pronotum ( dorsal), the prosternum ( ventral), and the propleuron ( lateral) o ...
is yellowish with three dark brown markings. Hemelytra are yellowish, crossed by thin longitudinal brown lines (hence the Latin species name ''lineolata'', from Latin ''lineola'', diminutive of ''linea'', meaning small line. Legs and antennae are reddish.
Biology
Adults can be found from May to early June. The larvae are herbivores and live on species of the genus ''Luzula
''Luzula'' is a genus of flowering plants in the rush family Juncaceae. The genus has a cosmopolitan distribution, with species occurring throughout the world, especially in temperate regions, the Arctic, and higher elevation areas in the trop ...
'', especially on '' Luzula campestris''.[On-line Systematic Catalog of Plant Bugs]
/ref>
References
External links
Insectoid
Miridae genera
Hemiptera of Europe
Insects described in 1862
Taxa named by Achille Costa
Mirini
{{miridae-stub