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Hong Yun-Sook (; 1925 – 12 October 2015) was considered one of the leading Korean female poets of her generation. She is also known by her pen name YeoSa (Beautiful Story).


Biography

Hong was born in 1925 in Chongju, Heianhoku Province,
Korea, Empire of Japan From 1910 to 1945, Korea was ruled by the Empire of Japan under the name Chōsen (), the Japanese reading of "Joseon". Japan first took Korea into its sphere of influence during the late 1800s. Both Korea (Joseon) and Japan had been under polic ...
. She lived in
Seoul Seoul, officially Seoul Special Metropolitan City, is the capital city, capital and largest city of South Korea. The broader Seoul Metropolitan Area, encompassing Seoul, Gyeonggi Province and Incheon, emerged as the world's List of cities b ...
most of her life. Upon graduating from DongDuk Girls' School and Seoul Women's Teachers College (경성 여자 사범학교, 1944), she worked as a teacher for a few years before beginning her studies at the Seoul National University College of Education. She was an active member of the Theater Club at the college, acted as the first secretary, and played many roles on stage as well as writing plays. She was unable to finish her education, however, due to the outbreak of the Korean War.Source-attribution, "Hong Yunsuk" LTI Korea Datasheet available at LTI Korea Library or online at: http://klti.or.kr/ke_04_03_011.do# Hong Yunsuk later served as president of Korean Women Writers' Association (Hangug-yeoryu-munhag-inhoe) and Korean Poets Society (Hangugsi-inhyeobhoe). Her literary and political foundations were established during this period of post WWII and pre-Korean War. Throughout her life, she worked as a teacher, reporter, and a lecturer at Sangmyung Women's College.


Work

Hong Yun-Sook first published a poem "Fall" in Literary Times (Mun Ye ShinBo) in 1947. In the same time frame, her play was selected in the prestigious "New Spring Literary Debut" b
ChoSun IlBo
Much of her earlier work from this period was lost during the Korean War. Her first poetry book, "YeoSa ShiJip," was published in 1962. Since then she has published 17 volumes of original poetry as well as numerous collections of essays, plays, and poetic plays. She has received many awards and is a member o
National Academy of Arts
Her continued literary endeavors were most recently recognized in 2012 when she received th
4th Ku Sang Literary Award
Her contemporary poets include Ku Sang,
Ko Un Ko Un (; born 1 August 1933) is a South Korean poet whose works have been translated and published in more than fifteen countries. He had been imprisoned many times due to his role in the campaign for Korean democracy and was later mentioned in ...
, an
Kim Nam-Jo
. According to the specialist on Korean poetry, Brother Anthony, "Her vision of life is deeply affected by the suffering brought by the Korean War and the lasting division of Korea. Her poetic universe is often dark and inclined to pessimism. Perhaps the fact that she is unable to visit her native region in the North helps to explain the many images of life as an unending journey found in her work. The themes of individual solitude and of the emptiness of modern life are expressed in many poems. When she tackles more public themes, the longing for the reunification of Korea dominates her concerns."


Works in translation

* Sunligh In A Distance Place: Selected Poems by Hong Yunsook. Translated by Brother Anthony of Taize; Edited with Introduction and Commentary by Chan E. Park. Publication of the Ohio State University, 2013. *Sunlight on the Land Far from Home: Collected Poems by Hong Yun-Sook. Translated by Lee Dong-Jin; Revised by Cornelia Oefelein. Interdisciplinary Center for Comparative Studies, University of Siena (Italy). Printed in Germany, Hubert & Co, Gȍttingen, 2004. * Some of her translated poems are in ''Modern Korean Poetry,'' selected and translated with an introduction by Jaihiun J. Kim; Asian Humanities Press: Fremont, California, 1994.


Works in Korean (partial)

* The Daily Sound of a Clock (Ilsang-ui sigyesoli) * Yeosasijib * A Windmill (Pungcha) * Theory of Decoration (Jangsignon), * The Daily Sound of a Clock (Ilsang-ui sigyesori) * Sunlight In A Distant Place (Tagwan-ui haes-sal), * Rules of Life (Saneun beob) * A village Beyond the Sun (Tae-yang-ui geonneoma-eul) * A long Poetry On a Short Night (Jjalb-eun bam-e gin sileul)


See also

*
List of Korean-language poets This is a list of Korean-language poets. Twentieth-century poets Alphabetical list A * An Heon-mi (born 1972) B * Baek Seok (1912–1996) * Bok Koh-il (born 1946) C * Chae Ho-ki (born 1957) * Cheon Sang-byeong (1930–1993) * Cheon Yang-hee ( ...
* Society of Korean Poets


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hong, Yun-Suk 1925 births 2015 deaths 20th-century South Korean poets South Korean women poets 20th-century South Korean women writers 20th-century South Korean writers Society of Korean Poets Award winners People from Chongju South Korean people of North Korean origin