''Homopholis'' is a
genus
Genus (; : genera ) is a taxonomic rank above species and below family (taxonomy), family as used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In bino ...
of
gecko
Geckos are small, mostly carnivorous lizards that have a wide distribution, found on every continent except Antarctica. Belonging to the infraorder Gekkota, geckos are found in warm climates. They range from .
Geckos are unique among lizards ...
s found in
Sub-Saharan Africa
Sub-Saharan Africa is the area and regions of the continent of Africa that lie south of the Sahara. These include Central Africa, East Africa, Southern Africa, and West Africa. Geopolitically, in addition to the list of sovereign states and ...
.
Their diet consists of small insects, and they are oviparous.
Species
There are four species:
[
* '']Homopholis arnoldi
''Homopholis arnoldi'' is a species of gecko. It is endemic to southern Zimbabwe
file:Zimbabwe, relief map.jpg, upright=1.22, Zimbabwe, relief map
Zimbabwe, officially the Republic of Zimbabwe, is a landlocked country in Southeast Africa, ...
''
* ''Homopholis fasciata
''Homopholis fasciata'', a nocturnal vertebrate known as the banded velvet gecko or striped velvet gecko, is a small gecko that lives in East Africa.
Description
''Homopholis fasciata'' are small geckos with soft, velvet-like skin. They have sh ...
'' — banded velvet gecko, striped velvet gecko
* ''Homopholis mulleri
Muller's velvet gecko (''Homopholis mulleri'') is a species of lizard in the family Gekkonidae. The species is endemic to South Africa.
Etymology
The specific name, ''mulleri'', is in honor of South African amateur herpetologist Douglas Muller.Be ...
'' — Muller's velvet gecko
* ''Homopholis wahlbergii
Wahlberg's velvet gecko (''Homopholis wahlbergii'') is a species of large gecko, a lizard in the Family (biology), family Gekkonidae. The species occurs exclusively in Southern Africa.
Etymology
The Specific name (zoology), specific name, ''wa ...
'' — Wahlberg's velvet gecko
''Nota bene
( ; plural: ) is the Latin language, Latin phrase meaning ''note well''.
In manuscripts, ''nota bene'' is abbreviated in upper-case as NB and N.B., and in lower-case as n.b. and nb; the editorial usages of ''nota bene'' and ''notate bene'' fi ...
'': A binomial authority
In taxonomy, binomial nomenclature ("two-term naming system"), also called binary nomenclature, is a formal system of naming species of living things by giving each a name composed of two parts, both of which use Latin grammatical forms, altho ...
in parentheses indicates that the species was originally described in a genus other than ''Homopholis''.
Nomenclatural note: The spelling walbergii was corrected to wahlbergii by Smith (1849) in an errata within an addenda slip (unpaginated).
References
Further reading
* Boulenger GA (1885). ''Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume I. Geckonidæ ...'' London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 436 pp. + Plates I-XXXII. (''Homopholis'', new genus, p. 191).
{{Taxonbar, from=Q145429
Reptiles of Africa
Lizard genera
Taxa named by George Albert Boulenger