''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of

flowering plant Flowering plants are plants that bear flowers and fruits, and form the clade Angiospermae (). The term angiosperm is derived from the Ancient Greek, Greek words (; 'container, vessel') and (; 'seed'), meaning that the seeds are enclosed with ...

s in the

pea Pea (''pisum'' in Latin) is a pulse or fodder crop, but the word often refers to the seed or sometimes the pod of this flowering plant species. Peas are eaten as a vegetable. Carl Linnaeus gave the species the scientific name ''Pisum sativum' ...

family,

Fabaceae Fabaceae () or Leguminosae,International Code of Nomen ...

, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing

herbs Herbs are a widely distributed and widespread group of plants, excluding vegetables, with savory or aromatic properties that are used for flavoring and garnish (food), garnishing food, for medicinal purposes, or for fragrances. Culinary use typi ...

and

subshrub A subshrub (Latin ''suffrutex'') or undershrub is either a small shrub (e.g. prostrate shrubs) or a perennial that is largely herbaceous but slightly woody at the base (e.g. garden pink and florist's chrysanthemum). The term is often interch ...

s native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Mexico, and from Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru to southern Argentina and Chile in South America. The generic name honors Johann Centurius, Count of Hoffmannsegg, a nineteenth-century

German German(s) may refer to: * Germany, the country of the Germans and German things **Germania (Roman era) * Germans, citizens of Germany, people of German ancestry, or native speakers of the German language ** For citizenship in Germany, see also Ge ...

nobleman and botanist.

Species

''Hoffmannseggia'' comprises the following species: * '' Hoffmannseggia aphylla'' (Phil.) G.P.Lewis & Sotuyo * '' Hoffmannseggia arequipensis'' Ulibarri * '' Hoffmannseggia doelli'' Phil. ** subsp. ''argentina'' Ulibarri ** subsp. ''doellii'' Phil. * '' Hoffmannseggia drepanocarpa'' A.Gray — sicklepod holdback * '' Hoffmannseggia drummondii'' Torr. & A.Gray — dwarf nicker * ''

Hoffmannseggia erecta ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' Phil. * '' Hoffmannseggia eremophila'' (Phil.) Burkart ex Ulibarri * ''

Hoffmannseggia glauca ''Hoffmannseggia glauca'' is a dicot found in the legume family, Fabaceae. Its common names include Indian rushpea, hog potato, and pig nut. It is a California native that prefers alkaline desert flats, creosote bush communities, and disturbe ...

'' (Ortega) Eifert—Indian rushpea, pig-nut, hog potato * '' Hoffmannseggia humilis'' (M.Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl. * '' Hoffmannseggia intricata'' Brandegee * ''

Hoffmannseggia microphylla ''Hoffmannseggia microphylla'' ( syn. ''Caesalpinia virgata'') is a species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name wand holdback. It is native to the southwestern United States and Baja California and grows in gullies, ...

'' Torr.—wand holdback * ''

Hoffmannseggia minor ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' (Phil.) Ulibarri * ''

Hoffmannseggia miranda ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' Sandwith * ''

Hoffmannseggia oxycarpa ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' Benth.—sharppod rushpea ** subsp. ''arida'' (Rose) B. B. Simpson ** subsp. ''oxycarpa'' Benth. * ''

Hoffmannseggia peninsularis ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' (Britton) Wiggins—Peninsular holdback * ''

Hoffmannseggia prostrata ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' Lag. ex DC. * ''

Hoffmannseggia pumilio ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' (Griseb.) B.B.Simpson * ''

Hoffmannseggia repens ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' (Eastw.) Cockerell—creeping nicker * ''

Hoffmannseggia tenella ''Hoffmannseggia tenella'' is a rare species of flowering plant in the legume family known by the common name slender rushpea. It is endemic to Texas, where it is known from only two counties. It persists in small remnants of its gulf coastal ...

'' Tharp & L.P.Williams—slender rushpea * ''

Hoffmannseggia trifoliata ''Hoffmannseggia'' is a genus of flowering plants in the pea family, Fabaceae, known generally as rushpeas. These are pod-bearing herbs and subshrubs native to the Americas. In North America they range from California and Nebraska to southern Me ...

'' Cav. * '' Hoffmannseggia viscosa'' (Ruiz & Pav.) Hook. & Arn. * '' Hoffmannseggia watsonii'' (Fisher) Rose * '' Hoffmannseggia yaviensis'' Ulibarri

References

External links

Jepson Manual TreatmentUSDA Plants Profile
Caesalpinieae Fabaceae genera Flora of the Americas Taxa named by Antonio José Cavanilles {{Caesalpinioideae-stub