Hoefler Text is an
old-style serif
In typography, a serif () is a small line or stroke regularly attached to the end of a larger stroke in a letter or symbol within a particular font or family of fonts. A typeface or "font family" making use of serifs is called a serif typeface ( ...
font by
Jonathan Hoefler released by Apple Computer Inc. (now
Apple Inc.
Apple Inc. is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Cupertino, California, in Silicon Valley. It is best known for its consumer electronics, software, and services. Founded in 1976 as Apple Comput ...
) in 1991 to showcase advanced type technologies.
Intended as a versatile font that is suitable for body text, it takes cues from a range of classic fonts, such as designs by
Miklós Kis and
Jean Jannon
Jean Jannon (1580 – 20 December 1658) was a French Protestant printer, type designer, punchcutter and typefounder active in Sedan in the seventeenth century. He was a reasonably prolific printer by contemporary standards, printing several hun ...
.
A version of Hoefler Text has been included with every version of the
classic Mac OS
Mac OS (originally System Software; retronym: Classic Mac OS) is the series of operating systems developed for the Mac (computer), Macintosh family of personal computers by Apple Computer, Inc. from 1984 to 2001, starting with System 1 and end ...
since
System 7.5 and in every version of
macOS
macOS, previously OS X and originally Mac OS X, is a Unix, Unix-based operating system developed and marketed by Apple Inc., Apple since 2001. It is the current operating system for Apple's Mac (computer), Mac computers. With ...
. Hoefler's company,
Hoefler&Co., have continued development of the typeface, developing for sale a range of additional variants.
[Hoefler Text , Hoefler & Frere-Jones](_blank)
Released free with every Mac during the growth of
desktop publishing
Desktop publishing (DTP) is the creation of documents using dedicated software on a personal ("desktop") computer. It was first used almost exclusively for print publications, but now it also assists in the creation of various forms of online co ...
, at a time when producing printed documents was becoming dramatically easier, Hoefler Text raised awareness of type features previously the concern only of professional printers.
''
New York'' magazine commented in 2014 that it "helped launch a thousand font obsessives." Hoefler Text was used in the
Wikipedia logo
The logo of the online encyclopedia Wikipedia depicts a white, incomplete globe-shaped jigsaw puzzle, each jigsaw piece inscribed with a glyph from a different writing system. As displayed on the web pages of English Wikipedia, the English-langu ...
until the 2010 redesign, when it was replaced with
Linux Libertine
Linux Libertine is a typeface released in 2003 by the Libertine Open Fonts Project, which aims to create FOSS, free and open alternatives to Proprietary software, proprietary typefaces such as Times New Roman. It was developed with the free font e ...
.
Features
Hoefler Text incorporates then-advanced features which have since become standard practice for font designers, such as automatic
ligature Ligature may refer to:
Language
* Ligature (writing), a combination of two or more letters into a single symbol (typography and calligraphy)
* Ligature (grammar), a morpheme that links two words
Medicine
* Ligature (medicine), a piece of suture us ...
insertion, real
small capitals
In typography, small caps (short for small capitals) are characters typeset with glyphs that resemble uppercase letters but reduced in height and weight close to the surrounding lowercase letters or text figures. Small caps are used in running ...
, optional
old style figures
Text figures (also known as non-lining, lowercase, old style, ranging, hanging, medieval, billing, or antique figures or numerals) are numerals designed with varying heights in a fashion that resembles a typical line of running text, hence the ...
and optional insertion of characters such as true superscript and subscript characters, the historical round and
long s
The long s, , also known as the medial ''s'' or initial ''s'', is an Archaism, archaic form of the lowercase letter , found mostly in works from the late 8th to early 19th centuries. It replaced one or both of the letters ''s'' in a double-''s ...
, engraved capitals and
swashes. Hoefler Text also has a matching ornament font containing
arabesque motifs.
It was, until
OpenType
OpenType is a format for scalable computer fonts. Derived from TrueType, it retains TrueType's basic structure but adds many intricate data structures for describing typographic behavior. OpenType is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corpora ...
made
alternate characters more common, one of only a few system fonts that contained
old style, or ranging, figures, which are designed to harmonize with body text.
Hoefler&Co. expanded Hoefler Text to include additional
typographic features, and the current commercial release now includes three weights (an additional bold weight beside the regular and black included with Macs) and two sets of engraved capitals, as well as the more slender display variant Hoefler Titling.
These are released in the
OpenType
OpenType is a format for scalable computer fonts. Derived from TrueType, it retains TrueType's basic structure but adds many intricate data structures for describing typographic behavior. OpenType is a registered trademark of Microsoft Corpora ...
format, intended for cross-platform usage.
The design is based on the types
Janson and
Garamond No. 3 typefaces, both of whose historical names are misattributions; the designs were created by
punchcutters Miklós Tótfalusi Kis and
Jean Jannon
Jean Jannon (1580 – 20 December 1658) was a French Protestant printer, type designer, punchcutter and typefounder active in Sedan in the seventeenth century. He was a reasonably prolific printer by contemporary standards, printing several hun ...
respectively.
Gallery
Hoefler Text features.png, Hoefler Text features in the version bundled with Macs. The commercial release includes an additional bold weight (less bold than that shown) and a second, lighter design of engraved capitals.
Rare and ancient ligatures in XeTeX.svg, Contextual and selectable ligatures in Hoefler Text, highlighted in red.
See also
*
Apple Advanced Typography
Apple Advanced Typography (AAT) is Apple Inc.'s computer technology for advanced font rendering, supporting internationalization and complex features for typographers, a successor to Apple's little-used QuickDraw GX font technology of the mid ...
References
External links
*
Hoefler Textin the Hoefler & Frere-Jones catalog
Hoefler Text featuresin the Hoefler & Frere-Jones catalog
Hoefler Titlingin the Hoefler & Frere-Jones catalog
{{OS X typefaces
Old style serif typefaces
Typefaces with text figures
Hoefler & Frere-Jones typefaces
Typefaces designed by Jonathan Hoefler
Typefaces with optical sizes
Typefaces and fonts introduced in 1991
Apple Inc. typefaces