
HOBAS is a manufacturer of
centrifugally cast glassfiber
Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass (Commonwealth English) is a common type of fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber. The fibers may be randomly arranged, flattened into a sheet called a chopped strand mat, or woven into glass cloth ...
reinforced (GRP) pipe systems made of
unsaturated polyester resin with
diameters
In geometry, a diameter of a circle is any straight line segment that passes through the center of the circle and whose endpoints lie on the circle. It can also be defined as the longest chord of the circle. Both definitions are also valid for ...
ranging from 150 mm to 3600 mm. The company was founded in
Basel
, french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese
, neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
, Switzerland in 1957. In 1977 the Wietersdorfer Group acquired the license for the pipe production in Austria and became owner of HOBAS to 50% in 1987. HOBAS is fully owned by the Wietersdorfer Group since 2011.
In 2014, HOBAS Pipe Systems have been installed in more than 100 countries all around the world. The HOBAS Network consists of production plants and sales offices in Europe, North- and South America, Asia, Australia and Africa as well as international business partners.
Products
HOBAS manufactures circular and non-circular (NC) pipes as well as fittings, tanks and manholes from GRP. These are utilized in various fields of application such as for example sewer and hydropower systems, potable water lines, irrigation and drainage, as protection and ventilation pipes. They are also utilized as shafts, for flood protection measures and in various industrial applications.
HOBAS Centrifugally Cast Pipe Systems can be installed in open trench as well as trenchless by
pipe jacking or relining/
sliplining Sliplining is a technique for repairing leaks or restoring structural stability to an existing pipeline. It involves installing a smaller, "carrier pipe" into a larger "host pipe", grouting the annular space between the two pipes, and sealing the en ...
, above ground and subaqueous.
Company history
It all began quite modestly at the Basel Dye Works in 1957 where wooden cylinders were employed for the dyeing process. These kept splintering and deforming after some time putting the expensive textiles at risk. Seeking a suitable replacement for the cylinders, the factory's engineers developed a centrifugal casting method using
glassfiber reinforced plastics (GRP). Thanks to the method and material, they achieved perfectly concentric cylinders with a precise outer diameter and smooth surface - just as required.
GRP had previously been used for shipbuilding, automobile and aircraft industry. However, its resistance to both
corrosion
Corrosion is a natural process that converts a refined metal into a more chemically stable oxide. It is the gradual deterioration of materials (usually a metal) by chemical or electrochemical reaction with their environment. Corrosion engine ...
and
chemicals also made the material highly suitable for other applications. The Swiss recognized its benefits and soon employed centrifugally cast pipes for conveying water - the pipes laid at that time are still in use today. Step by step, the pipes were improved, the manufacturing process was automated, the product range extended and tailor-made fittings were added to the product range during the subsequent years.
HOBAS Centrifugal Casting Process and Chemical Composition
The products mainly consist of unsaturated
polyester resins,
chopped glassfibers and mineral reinforcement materials. The HOBAS
Centrifugal Casting Centrifugal casting is a metallurgical manufacturing process by casting that may refer to either:
* Centrifugal casting (industrial), on an industrial scale
* Centrifugal casting (silversmithing), for a smaller scale
See also: Spin casting
Sp ...
Process is fully automated.
The pipe wall is built up from the outside inwards in a rotating mold. Once all basic components (chopped glass fiber, resin, and reinforcing materials) have been fed into the mold with the help of a computer-controlled feeder arm, the
speed of rotation
Rotational frequency (also known as rotational speed or rate of rotation) of an object rotating around an axis is the frequency of rotation of the object. Its unit is revolution per minute (rpm), cycle per second (cps), etc.
The symbol for ...
is increased. High
centrifugal force
In Newtonian mechanics, the centrifugal force is an inertial force (also called a "fictitious" or "pseudo" force) that appears to act on all objects when viewed in a rotating frame of reference. It is directed away from an axis which is paralle ...
s up to 75
g press the materials against the mold wall. Any trapped gas is fully vented and the raw materials are condensed to a maximum, creating an extremely solid and void free pipe wall. During the final
curing phase the mold continues to rotate, ensuring a perfectly concentric form and uniform wall thickness over the entire length. Every single pipe in any available diameter from DN 150 to DN 3600 which is finally extruded from the mold has a consistent outside diameter as well as smooth outer and inner pipe walls that are characteristic of HOBAS CC-GRP Pipes.
www.hobas.com
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111108064755/http://www.hobas.com/engineering-guide/grp-material.html , date=2011-11-08 Retrieved March 21, 2012.
See also
* Cured-in-place pipe
A cured-in-place pipe (CIPP) is a trenchless rehabilitation method used to repair existing pipelines. It is a jointless, seamless pipe lining within an existing pipe. As one of the most widely used rehabilitation methods, CIPP has applications in ...
References
External links
Official Homepage of the HOBAS Group
Manufacturing companies established in 1957
Manufacturing companies of Austria
Economy of Carinthia (state)
Klagenfurt