Hobart, Oklahoma
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Hobart is a city in, and the
county seat A county seat is an administrative center, seat of government, or capital city of a county or parish (administrative division), civil parish. The term is in use in five countries: Canada, China, Hungary, Romania, and the United States. An equiva ...
of,
Kiowa County, Oklahoma Kiowa County is a county located in the southwestern part of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. As of the 2020 census, its population was 8,509. Its county seat is Hobart. The county was created in 1901 as part of Oklahoma Territory. It was named fo ...
, United States. It is west-southwest of
Oklahoma City Oklahoma City (), officially the City of Oklahoma City, and often shortened to OKC, is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Oklahoma, most populous city of the U.S. state of Oklahoma. The county seat ...
, and northwest of Lawton. It was named for
Garret Hobart Garret Augustus Hobart (June 3, 1844 – November 21, 1899) was an American businessman and politician who was the 24th vice president of the United States, serving from 1897 until his death in 1899, under President William McKinley. A mem ...
, the 24th
Vice President of the United States The vice president of the United States (VPOTUS) is the second-highest ranking office in the Executive branch of the United States government, executive branch of the U.S. federal government, after the president of the United States, and ranks f ...
. Its population was 3,413 at the 2020 Census. It is served by Hobart Regional Airport. It also has two museums: General
Tommy Franks Tommy Ray Franks (born 17 June 1945) is a retired United States Army General (United States), general. His last army post was as the Commander of the United States Central Command, overseeing United States Armed Forces, United States military op ...
Museum and Kiowa County Museum.


History

The present town of Hobart began almost overnight on August 6, 1901, when lots on the former Kiowa-Apache-Comanche Reservation in southern Oklahoma Territory were put up for sale. It quickly became the residence of 2,936 people, mostly living in tents. Initially, the town was nicknamed "Ragtown". Wooden structures replaced tents as fast as possible. By 1903, Hobart had electric lights, an ice plant, and some large wholesale businesses. It also had a wooden courthouse. It developed into a town whose economy was based on the production of cotton. At statehood in November 1907, Hobart had a population of 3,136.Taylor, Ethel Crisp
"Hobart,"
''Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture''. Accessed June 16, 2015.
Hobart's population declined to 2,936 in 1920, but resumed growing for several years afterward. In 1930, ies population was 4,982. In 1950, it reached a peak of 5,380. Thereafter, the town population went into a long-term decline that has continued to the present. In 1950, the water supply in the area was improved with a series of reservoirs; the town is connected by aqueduct to Lake Hobart, about 12 mi to the north.


Geography

Hobart is located southwest of Oklahoma City]and northwest of Lawton According to the
United States Census Bureau The United States Census Bureau, officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the Federal statistical system, U.S. federal statistical system, responsible for producing data about the American people and American economy, econ ...
, the city has a total area of , all land.


Economy

The economy of the area around Hobart was first based on farming, with the major crops being wheat and cotton. Cattle ranching became important later. Hobart is still primarily a farm town. By the 21st century, most of the employed townspeople worked in the education, health, and social services industries.


Climate


Demographics

As of the
census A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of 2000, 3,997 people, 1,584 households, and 1,031 families were residing in the city. The population density was . The 1,979 housing units had an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 80.01% White, 8.18% African American, 4.38% Native American, 0.60% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 3.83% from other races, and 2.90% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 8.91% of the population. Of the 1,584 households, 29.3% had children under 18 living with them, 49.1% were married couples living together, 11.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 34.9% were not families. About 32.4% of all households were made up of individuals, and 17.7% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.37 and the average family size was 2.99. In the city, the age distribution was 25.0% under 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 25.7% from 25 to 44, 20.8% from 45 to 64, and 20.4% who were 65 or older. The median age was 39 years. For every 100 females, there were 95.2 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 89.4 males. The median income for a household in the city was $25,781, and for a family was $35,313. Males had a median income of $24,821 versus $20,345 for females. The
per capita income Per capita income (PCI) or average income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. In many countries, per capita income is determined using regular population surveys, such ...
for the city was $13,729. About 16.4% of families and 20.0% of the population were below the
poverty line The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line, or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for ...
, including 23.2% of those under age 18 and 15.2% of those age 65 or over.


Historical sites

Five of the eight NRHP-listed sites in Kiowa County are located in Hobart: *
Downtown Hobart Historic District The Downtown Hobart Historic District, in Hobart, Oklahoma, is a historic district which was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. The district is roughly bounded by Jefferson St., 3rd, Washington, 4th, and the 200 and 5 ...
(roughly bounded by Jefferson St., 3rd, Washington, 4th, and the 200 and 500 blocks of S. Main St.) * Hobart City Hall at Main and 3rd St. *Kiowa County Courthouse (in Courthouse Square) *Hobart Public Library (200 S. Main St.) *Hobart Rock Island Depot (518 S. Main St.)


Media

FM radio Distant FM radio Newspaper The ''Hobart Democrat-Chief'' is Hobart's oldest business, established August 1, 1901, and was still in operation in 2025. The town has had two other newspapers, the ''Hobart Daily Chief'' and the ''Hobart Republican''.


Notable people

* Catharine Crozier, a concert organist, was born in Hobart in 1914. *
Clint Lorance Clint Allen Lorance (born December 13, 1984) is a former United States Army officer who is known for having been convicted and pardoned for war crimes related to the killing of two Afghan civilians. While serving as a first lieutenant in the inf ...
, an Army officer convicted of second-degree murder for battlefield deaths, and subsequently pardoned, was born in Hobart. * Jeanetta Calhoun Mish, Oklahoma poet laureate, was born in Hobart. * Alfred P. Slaner, a textile executive, was raised in Hobart. *
James Barnes (composer) James Charles Barnes (born September 9, 1949 in Hobart, Oklahoma, U.S.) is an American composer. Life and career Barnes studied composition and music theory at the University of Kansas, earning a Bachelor of Music in 1974, and Master of Mu ...
, a composer and tubist, was born in Hobart in 1949.


Adjacent communities


References


External links


City of Hobart

Hobart Chamber of Commerce

Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture - Hobart

Oklahoma Digital Maps: Digital Collections of Oklahoma and Indian Territory

Hobart Democrat-Chief
{{authority control Cities in Oklahoma Cities in Kiowa County, Oklahoma County seats in Oklahoma Garret Hobart