Hitler's Priestess
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''Hitler's Priestess: Savitri Devi, the Hindu-Aryan Myth, and Neo-Nazism'' is a book by British historian
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke (15 January 195329 August 2012) was a British historian and professor of Western esotericism at the University of Exeter, best known for his authorship of several scholarly books on the history of Germany between the W ...
. It is a
biography A biography, or simply bio, is a detailed description of a person's life. It involves more than just basic facts like education, work, relationships, and death; it portrays a person's experience of these life events. Unlike a profile or curri ...
of fascist writer and esotericist
Savitri Devi Savitri Devi Mukherji (born Maximiani Julia Portas, ; 30 September 1905 – 22 October 1982) was a French-born Greek-Italian Nazi sympathizer, spy, and author. She served the Axis powers by committing acts of espionage against the Allied forc ...
, who was influential on the development of
esoteric neo-Nazism Esoteric neo-Nazism, also known as esoteric Nazism, esoteric fascism or esoteric Hitlerism, represents a fusion of Nazi ideology with mystical, occult, and esoteric traditions. This belief system emerged in the aftermath of World War II, as ...
, and her connections with international
neo-Nazism Neo-Nazism comprises the post–World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazism, Nazi ideology. Neo-Nazis employ their ideology to promote hatred and Supremacism#Racial, racial supremacy (ofte ...
. It tells her life story primarily chronologically. ''Hitler's Priestess'' was first published by
New York University Press New York University Press (or NYU Press) is a university press that is part of New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 ...
in hardcover in 1998, and in paperback format in 2000. It was the first in-depth study of Savitri Devi and her life. The book received largely positive reviews from critics.


Background and publication history

It was published by
New York University Press New York University Press (or NYU Press) is a university press that is part of New York University New York University (NYU) is a private university, private research university in New York City, New York, United States. Chartered in 1831 ...
in hardcover in 1998 and in paperback in October 2000. Its author,
Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke (15 January 195329 August 2012) was a British historian and professor of Western esotericism at the University of Exeter, best known for his authorship of several scholarly books on the history of Germany between the W ...
, is a British historian. He had previously published a book on the relationship between occultism and Nazism prior, ''
The Occult Roots of Nazism ''The Occult Roots of Nazism: The Ariosophists of Austria and Germany, 1890–1935'' is a book about Nazi occultism and Ariosophy by historian Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke, who traces some of its roots back to Esotericism in Germany and Austria be ...
''. The book was the first in-depth study of Savitri Devi and her life.


Contents

The book recounts
Savitri Devi Savitri Devi Mukherji (born Maximiani Julia Portas, ; 30 September 1905 – 22 October 1982) was a French-born Greek-Italian Nazi sympathizer, spy, and author. She served the Axis powers by committing acts of espionage against the Allied forc ...
's life, beliefs, and legacy and influence on
neo-Nazism Neo-Nazism comprises the post–World War II militant, social, and political movements that seek to revive and reinstate Nazism, Nazi ideology. Neo-Nazis employ their ideology to promote hatred and Supremacism#Racial, racial supremacy (ofte ...
, paricularly
esoteric neo-Nazism Esoteric neo-Nazism, also known as esoteric Nazism, esoteric fascism or esoteric Hitlerism, represents a fusion of Nazi ideology with mystical, occult, and esoteric traditions. This belief system emerged in the aftermath of World War II, as ...
. Her life story is largely told chronologically, though sometimes digresses to tell the stories of related people. It begins with her childhood and origins, including an early dislike of Christianityu's influence on Western civilization, before her move to India and resulting conversion to Hinduism, and her relationships with Hindu figures of the time. He writes of her support of Hitler during World War II and her spying for the Axis powers. It recounts her life following the war, including her connections with British neo-Nazi Colin Jordan and the
ODESSA ODESSA is an American codename (from the German language, German: ''Organisation der ehemaligen SS-Angehörigen'', meaning: Organization of Former SS Members) coined in 1946 to cover Ratlines (World War II aftermath), Nazi underground escape-pl ...
plot, and neo-Nazis worldwide. It also discusses and recounts the arguments presented in her books, including ''
Defiance Defiance may refer to: Film, television and theatre * ''Defiance'' (1952 film), a Swedish drama film directed by Gustaf Molander * ''Defiance'' (1980 film), an American crime drama starring Jan-Michael Vincent * ''Defiance'' (2002 film), a ...
'' and ''
The Lightning and the Sun ''The Lightning and the Sun'' is a 1958 book by Savitri Devi, in which the author outlines her philosophy of history along with her critique of the modern world. The book is known for the author's claim that Adolf Hitler was an avatar of the Hi ...
''. It concludes the biography wioth her death in 1982. In the conclusion, Goodrick-Clarke argues that Savitri Devi's legacy is an important influence on the neo-Nazi overlap with deep ecology, esoteric and New Age movements, and noted that though these had left-wing roots they were infiltrated by the far right and that these were all at odds with "Christianity, rationalism and liberalism", adding that:


Reception

''
Booklist ''Booklist'' is a publication of the American Library Association that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials for all ages. ''Booklist''s primary audience consists of libraries, educators, and booksellers. The magazine is ...
'' noted the book positively, saying Goodrick-Clarke had done "a fine job revealing Devi's strange and, ultimately, brutal personality". ''
Publishers Weekly ''Publishers Weekly'' (''PW'') is an American weekly trade news magazine targeted at publishers, librarians, booksellers, and literary agents. Published continuously since 1872, it has carried the tagline, "The International News Magazine of ...
'' praised it as providing "plenty of information and insight about this little-known but influential figure", saying the most interesting material in it was the contents about her writings; the writing was however noted as "stiff and matter-of-fact". Daniel K. Blewett writing for ''
Library Journal ''Library Journal'' is an American trade publication for librarians. It was founded in 1876 by Melvil Dewey. It reports news about the library world, emphasizing public libraries, and offers feature articles about aspects of professional prac ...
'' praised it for showing one of the "many oddities" of "the whole terrible Nazi experience", calling it useful for understanding the ideology of neo-Nazis; they deemed it suitable but not essential for libraries. Jeffrey Kaplan writing for ''
Nova Religio ''Nova Religio: The Journal of Alternative and Emergent Religions'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering religious studies, focusing on the academic study of new religious movements. It was established in 1997 by Seven Bridges ...
'' called Goodrick-Clarke a "uniquely qualified biographer" of Devi, and praised the work as a "remarkable intellectual biography". He singled out the coverage of her Hindu activism as "thoroughly researched", and argued Goodrick-Clarke was at his best in his coverage of her writings. Kaplan said the book's conclusion was "controversial", where "the author’s distaste for the anti-rationalism represented by this convergence is clear". For the ''
Journal of Contemporary Religion The ''Journal of Contemporary Religion'' is a triannual peer-reviewed academic journal which covers anthropological, sociological, psychological and philosophical aspects of religion. History and format The journal was established in 1985 as ''R ...
'', Susan Hector wrote that it was "quite simply an excellent book", praising its research, specificity, and objectivity; she called it "ground-breaking" and said many should read it. She said the way Goodrick-Clarke showed how Savitri Devi had arrived at her positions was especially good.


References


Further reading

* * * * * * * * * * * * {{Savitri Devi 1998 non-fiction books American biographies Biographies about writers Books about the far right Books by Nicholas Goodrick-Clarke English-language non-fiction books Hindu nationalism Neo-Nazism in popular culture New York University Press books